302 Collapsed Structures Flashcards
Name 2 types of buildings
Framed
Unframed
Framed buildings are more likely to collapse true or false
True
Pancake collapse is a total collapse true or false
False
Types of collapse (7)
Pancake
Lean to- void possibly survivors
V- 2 voids possibly survivors
Tent
External- wall falls at-least equal to its height. THE MOST DANGEROUS
Curtain fall
Inward outward collapse
Who is to notified when a building becomes dangerous as a result of a fire
London Operations Centre (LOC)
Then LOC notify dangerous Structures Engineer
Procedures associated with collapsed buildings (5)
Major incident
Terrorist related incidents
Fire and incidents involving hazardous substances
Civil disturbances
Fire and incidents involving radioactive substances
Assistance request/considerations
LOC- dangerous structures engineer
USAR
RVP
BA/GTS
Utilities isolate
FRU
USAR SKILLS (5)
Mapping
Technical searches- camera/audio/seismic
Breaching/breaking to explore voids
Shoring unsafe structures
Lifting and moving heavy items
Six stages of rescue
Recon
Utilities
Primary surface S&R
Explore voids
Access by selected debris removal
Terminate by general debris removal