要你命你3000 (others) Flashcards

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1
Q

nirvana

A

1) forgetfulness, obliviousness
The spa experience was a week of pure nirvana
2) heaven, utopia, fantasyland

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2
Q

wiretap

A

eavesdrop, overhear

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3
Q

renege

A

abnegate, forswear, renounce, repeal, repudiate, retract

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4
Q

rigmarole

A

babble, drivel, gabble, jabber, nonsense

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5
Q

unavailing

A

bootless, fruitless, unproductive, useless

an unavailing effort to avert a war

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6
Q

fiesty

A

aggressive, truculent, bellicose, beligerent

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7
Q

cascade

A

small waterfall

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8
Q

vile

A

1) grotesque, hideous, homely, monstrous

2) contemptible, despicable, dishonourable, ignominious

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9
Q

overwrought

A

1) agitated, frenzied, hectic, overactive

2) baroque, flamboyant, florid, ornate

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10
Q

backfire

A

reverse of the desired effect

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11
Q

baffle

A

1) balk, beat, check, discomfit, foil

2) befuddle, bewilder, confound, perplex, puzzle

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12
Q

debonair

A

1) blithe, carefree, insouciant, lighthearted

2) civilised, graceful, polished 风度翩翩

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13
Q

fabulous

A

chimerical, dreamy, illusory, unreal

a story of a fabulous land where the people know nothing of war and live together in perfect harmony

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14
Q

hobble

A

encumber, fetter, hamper, hinder, impede

We were hobbled by the snowstorm from getting out to do some Christmas shopping.

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15
Q

plush

A

1) concentrated, potent, rich, robust, strong
2) deluxe, lavish, luxuriant, luxurious, opulent
a plush castle filled with priceless art and antiques

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16
Q

thick-skinned

A

affectless, callous, heartless, indurate, insensitive, merciless, ruthless 冷漠无情的,不顾及他人感受的

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17
Q

wily

A

狡猾的,狡詐的 beguiling, cunning, foxy, guileful, slick, sly, subtle

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18
Q

glower

A

glare, scowl, stare with anger

Baseball fans glowering at their TVs as they watched their favorite team lose.

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19
Q

grit

A

pluck, fortitude, constancy, 毅力

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20
Q

madcap

A

audacious, bold, brash, daredevil, reckless, temerarious 大胆的,鲁莽

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21
Q

dudgeon

A

umbrage, peeve 怒氣沖沖地,非常氣憤地

After waiting an hour, he drove off in high dudgeon.

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22
Q

annex

A

1) addition, extension
2) adjoin, affix, append, attach 添加,合并
3) acquire, appropriate, seize, takeover吞併;兼併;強佔
The UK annexed this small island west of Scotland in 1955.

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23
Q

bumble

A

1) babble, drivel, gibber, jabber
2) blunder, flounder, lumber, plod
I sort of bumbled through the dance number, hoping that it would soon end.

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24
Q

chaperone

A

accompany, companion

The parents will chaperone the students on the school trip.

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25
Q

crow

A

1) delight, exuberate, glory, jubilate, rejoice, triumph

2) blow, brag, swagger

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26
Q

dashing

A

adventurous, audacious, emboldened 爱好冒险的,大胆的

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27
Q

dike

A

dam, embankment 堤坝

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28
Q

heckle

A

badger, bait, hassle, haze, hector, disconcert 打斷;質問;(對…)起哄

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29
Q

lance

A

to penetrate, puncture, pierce, jab, spike, stab

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30
Q

scrimp

A

conserve, economize, husband, skimp, spare 省吃儉用,節衣縮食

they had to scrimp and save for years to buy a house

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31
Q

forage

A

chase, pursue, quest, search

went foraging for change for the parking meter

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32
Q

willy-nilly

A

1) inevitably, perforce, unavoidably

2) willy-nilly taxing laws, aimless, erratic, scattered, stray 无秩序的,随意的

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33
Q

plebeian

A

inferior, baseborn, vulgar 平民的,社会下层的

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34
Q

squeamish

A

ill, nauseated, queasy, queerish

the rolling of the ship made the young sailor squeamish

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35
Q

wrest

A

to gain with difficulty

farmers who were used to wresting a living from the barren land

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36
Q

incumbent

A

compulsory, imperative, necessary, obligatory

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37
Q

nullification

A

nullification of treaty, abolishment, annulment, cancellation, negation

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38
Q

behove

A

be fitting to, be suitable for, be seemly for
it is a duty or responsibility for someone to do something.
It behooves you at least to try.

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39
Q

meretricious

A

華而不實的; 虛有其表的 showy, gawdy

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40
Q

risible

A

愛大笑的;可笑的 provoking laughter through being ludicrous. comic, funny, humorous, entertaining

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41
Q

waggish

A

adj.滑稽的;淘氣的

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42
Q

facetious

A

flip, glib, frivolous, waggish, playful 滑稽的

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43
Q

maunder

A

ramble, drivel, rattle, babble

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44
Q

mellow

A

1) pleasantly smooth or soft

2) tempered by maturity or experience圆润

45
Q

fitful

A

casual, episodic, erratic, intermittent, sporadic

46
Q

oaf

A

stupid person, dolt, dullard, simpleton

47
Q

imperishable

A

inextinguishable, occurring forever, everlasting, immortal, perpetual 不朽的,永恒的

48
Q

bustle

A

1) noisy, bluster, disturbance, welter
the hustle and bustle of the big city
2) dash, hustle, rustle, whirl

49
Q

canonize

A

1) adore, adulate too much

2) deify, elevate, enshrine, glorify 使…崇高,使…神圣

50
Q

secede

A

quit, withdraw

they threatened to secede from the coalition

51
Q

pointer

A

advice, hint, recommendation, tip

Here are a few pointers to help you make a choice

52
Q

sacrosanct

A

hallowed, holy, inviolable, unassailable 极为神圣的,不可侵犯的

53
Q

shifty

A

crooked, deceitful, deceptive, shady, underhanded

shifty practices such as turning back the odometers on used cars

54
Q

beige

A

featureless, indistinctive, characterless

55
Q

ill-bred

A

discourteous, disrespectful, impolite

56
Q

menial

A

1) base, humble, servile, subservient

2) domestic, retainer 仆人,奴仆

57
Q

premediate

A

forethink, precogitate, predetermine

carefully premeditating each step of his plan of campaign

58
Q

atrophy

A

decay, decline, degenerate, devolve, ebb

The years following the closing of the last textile mill, the town atrophied.

59
Q

splutter

A

babble, drivel, gabble, jabber, stammer

60
Q

groggy

A

1) rickety, rocky, shaky, unstable 虚弱的
She was feeling a bit groggy when I saw her.
2) muzzy, stupefied, not able to think or move

61
Q

antedate

A

antecede, forego, predate, preexist

The church antedates the village itself. 这座教堂甚至在村庄之前就存在了。

62
Q

deflect

A

divert, redirect, swing, whip 使偏斜,使转向

They are trying to deflect the public attention from the troubled economy.

63
Q

foreground

A

accent, accentuate, emphasize, feature, highlight

He repeatedly foregrounded his experience in international affairs in the course of his campaign for the presidency.

64
Q

gawdy

A

awkward, clumsy, graceless, ungainly

65
Q

lurid

A

1) atrocious, dreadful, ghastly, gruesome
We quickly drove past the lurid scene of the crash.我们迅速驶过了可怕的车祸现场。
2) ashen, paled, pallid, wan面色苍白的,病态的

66
Q

vouchsafe

A

accord, award, grant

refused to vouchsafe an explanation

67
Q

affectation

A

guise, pose, pretense, facade

68
Q

annotate

A

commentate, footnote, gloss
注解,注释
The advent of e-books enables user to freely annotate what they are reading without worrying about being fined by libraries.

69
Q

antithetical

A

antipodal, contradictory, contrary, diametric, opposite

70
Q

apparition

A

ghost, phantom, shade, spirit

71
Q

array

A

1) arrange, codify, dispose, organise, lay out
2) adorn, bedeck, blazon, embellish
He had already arrayed himself in his best clothes.

72
Q

auspicious

A

hopeful, propitious

73
Q

bask

A

loll, lounge, relax

We blissfully basked at the seashore over the long holiday.

74
Q

bluff

A

1) abrupt, brusque, curt, downright, straightforward
2) beguile, cozen, misguide, mislead 欺骗
I successfully bluffed the interviewer into believing that I could really speak French

75
Q

brim

A

1) edge, fringe, margin
2) overflow, swarm, burst, bulge
secondhand bookstore that was brimming with bargains

76
Q

cleave

A

1) adhere, cling, hew
2) cut, disconnect, disjoin
His spade cleaved the firm sand with a harsh crunch.

77
Q

conjure

A

1) appeal, beseech, entreat, implore
2) conceive, dream, envisage, envision
With certain flowers I instantly conjure up memories of our Caribbean honeymoon.

78
Q

consternation

A

alarm, apprehension, dread, fear

79
Q

contend

A

1) battle, fight, race
2) declare, insist, maintani
contended that his opponent was wrong about practically everything

80
Q

credit

A

1) belief, credence, faith
I give full credit to this report on the prevalence of cheating among college students today.
2)acclaim, accolade, applause, distinction, endorsement

81
Q

deign

A

condescend 屈尊

82
Q

discreet

A

1) careful, prudent, judicious)谨慎的
2) not readily seen, inconspicuous, unnoticeable
followed at a discreet distance远远地跟踪

83
Q

doctriniare

A

dogmatic, partisan, with strongly held opinions

84
Q

elude

A

1) avoid, dodge, eschew, evade
2) escape the perception, baffle, befuddle, confound, perplex
a metaphor that eluded them

85
Q

enthrall

A

absorb, arrest, enchant, engross, mesmerize

86
Q

excorcise

A

get rid of, jettison, reject, shed, dump 除去

exorcise the offensive word from your vocabulary

87
Q

extrapolate

A

deduce, derive, reason

extrapolate from past economic recessions the possible course of the current one

88
Q

figment

A

chimera, delusion, fantasy, hallucination, illusion

89
Q

forebode

A

augur, predict

90
Q

halfhearted

A

lukewarm, tepid, uneager, unethusiastic

91
Q

ordeal

A

severe trial严峻的考验

92
Q

outgrowth

A

consequence, result, sequel, aftermath

crime is often the outgrowth of poverty

93
Q

override

A

disregard, ignore

The Congress overrode the President’s veto and passed the law.

94
Q

perquisite

A

extra benefit

give the movers a perquisite if they do a good job

95
Q

petulant

A

choleric, grouchy, grumpy, irascible, peevish, raspy, testy

96
Q

redeem

A

1) comply, keep, meet
redeem his promise实践,履行(诺言等)
2) regenerate, rehabilitate 改过自新

97
Q

restitution

A

indemnity, quittance, redress, remuneration

The victims are demanding full restitution

98
Q

reverberate

A

echo, resonate

99
Q

scourge

A

affliction, bane, curse 祸害

100
Q

sectarianism

A

dogmatism, intolerance, partisanship 宗派主义,顽固

101
Q

secular

A

earthbound, material, mundane, terrestrial, worldly 世俗的

102
Q

surmise

A

1) guess, hypothesis, supposition
2) assume, conjecture, imagine, infer, speculate
From his tone I surmised that he was unhappy.

103
Q

tame

A

1) domesticated
2) drab, arid, dready, humdrum, insipid, jejune
3) bridle, check, constrian

104
Q

temporal

A

carnal, fleshly, mundane, secular 世俗的

105
Q

voyeur

A

淫窥狂

106
Q

wistful

A

(带着忧伤而)渴望的,怀念的longing, nostalgic, reminiscent, yearning

107
Q

wrongheaded

A

adamant, willful, headstrong, implacable, intransigent, mullish, unyielding

108
Q

wayward

A

反覆無常的,任性的