要你命你3000 (G-N) Flashcards

1
Q

gallant

A

1) brave, bold

2) chivalrous, elevated, loft

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2
Q

gambol

A

to leap about playfully, cavort

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3
Q

garish

A

gaudy, blatant, flamboyant, glaring, marked by strident color

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4
Q

gash

A

incision, laceration, rip , tear

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5
Q

gibe

A

deride, jeer, ridicule, mock, sneer

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6
Q

giddy

A

1) frivolous, flighty, frothy, not serious

2) elated, euphoric, exhilarated

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7
Q

gild

A

polish to give deceptive appearance

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8
Q

gladiator

A

belligerent, fighter

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9
Q

glitch

A

fault, lapse, peccadillo, minor malfunction

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10
Q

glutinous

A

adherent, gluey, sticky

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11
Q

glutton

A

gourmand, a person who eats immoderate amount of food

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12
Q

gobble

A

devour, gorge, guzzle, swill

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13
Q

grandstand

A

to play or act to impress others

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14
Q

grate

A

1) rasping sound, abrade, scrape

2) irritate, gall, nettle, peeve

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15
Q

gripe

A

1) to carp, fuss, grumble
2) disturb, annoy, bother
constant complaints from the customers griped her to the point where she started snapping back

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16
Q

grisly

A

appalling, dreadful, gruesome, horrifying, macabre

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17
Q

grovel

A

to crouch in fearful submission

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18
Q

gull

A

to cause to believe what is untrue, bamboozle, beguile, cozen, dupe, delude, hoodwink

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19
Q

gush

A

flow in great volume, outpour

water gushing from the hydrant

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20
Q

grimace

A

frown, scowl, a face expression with pain and disgust

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21
Q

hack

A

1)雇佣文人
2) to deal with sth skillfully, address, cope with, manoeuvre
just couldn’t hack the new job

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22
Q

hale

A

bouncing, fit, robust, sound

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23
Q

half-baked

A

daft, preposterous, not judicious, harebrained

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24
Q

hard-bitten

A

hardened, sturdy, tough, stout

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25
Q

harrow

A

agonise, beset, torment

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26
Q

hallow

A

consecrate, sacralise, sanctify

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27
Q

harry

A

harass, disturb

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28
Q

haven

A

a place of safety, asylum, harbor, refuge

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29
Q

havoc

A

disarray, disarrangement, welter, demolishment, devastation

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30
Q

hearken

A

attend, heed, mind

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31
Q

jeremiad

A

diatribe, harangue, rant, philippic

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32
Q

haunt

A

visit often, frequent

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33
Q

hidebound

A

die-hard, conservative, favor established ideas

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34
Q

hie

A

rush, hasten, hurry

we had best hie home before the rain gets worse

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35
Q

hovel

A

cabin, hut, a wretched house

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36
Q

husk

A

to remove the natural covering, shell

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37
Q

husky

A

1) big and muscular

2) coarse, grating, harsh, rusty

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38
Q

idyll

A

frisk, frolic, gambol, revel, a carefree episode

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39
Q

ignominy

A

discredit, dishonor, odium, obloquy 耻辱

He spent the remainder of his life in ignominy after being involved in a bribery scandal.

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40
Q

immanent

A

essential, inborn, inbred, indigenous, innate, ingrained

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41
Q

immemorial

A

dating or surviving from the distant past

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42
Q

imperative

A

1) compulsory, forced, obligatory 命令的

2) needing immediate attention, critical, emergent, exigent 迫切的

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43
Q

imperious

A

1) autocratic, despotic 命令的
2) arrogant, bumptious, pompous, peremptory, presumptuous
3) compelling, dire, emergent 迫切的

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44
Q

implacable

A

adamant, dogged, headstrong, intransigent 固执的, 无法平息的

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45
Q

incandescent

A

1) beaming, brilliant, luminous

2) ardent, demonstrative, emotional, fervid

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46
Q

incantation

A

spoken words with magic power, bewitchment, enchantment, glamour

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47
Q

inconsequential

A

1) fallacious, illogical, invalid

2) frivolous, insignificant, minor, minute

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48
Q

incursion

A

invasion, foray, raid

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49
Q

indelible

A

ingrained, ineradicable

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50
Q

indulgent

A

decadent, forbearing, sybaritic, tolerant 放纵

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51
Q

inexorable

A

inflexible, adamant, odurate

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52
Q

inkling

A

clue, cue, hint

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53
Q

insolent

A

impertinent, impudent

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54
Q

insentient

A

1) insensible, lacking perception

2) not having a deep understanding, unwise

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55
Q

instate

A

appoint, designate, inaugurate, induct 任命

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56
Q

instigate

A

arouse, foment, goad, incite

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57
Q

insular

A

local, provincial, regional

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58
Q

intemperate

A

immoderate, overindulgent, unrestrained, extreme

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59
Q

intercessor

A

buffer, conciliator, intermediate

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60
Q

interim

A

gap, interval, interlude, parenthesis

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61
Q

inveigh

A

gripe, object, protest, remonstrate 漫罵

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62
Q

inveigle

A

allure, bait, entice, win over by coaxing 誘騙

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63
Q

invidious

A

1) abhorrent, detestable, repugnant 令人反感

2) covetous, envious, jealous

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64
Q

invoke

A

1)enforce, effect
New train timetable has been invoked.
2)bring, catalyze, cause

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65
Q

irate

A

apoplectic, choleric

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66
Q

jabber

A

babble, blabber, drivel

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67
Q

jape

A

jest, quip, banter

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68
Q

jibe

A

accord, conform, agree

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69
Q

jitters

A

nerves, shivers, butterflies, dither

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70
Q

kindred

A

unanimous, amicable, compatible, friction-less

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71
Q

knack

A

artifice, device, gambit, ploy

72
Q

kudos

A

1) credit, homage, honor, distinction

2) acclaim, accolade, applause

73
Q

laible

A

capricious, fluctuating, mercurial

74
Q

lampoon

A

burlesque, caricature, farce, parody

75
Q

lank

A

1) emaciated, lean, slender

2) flaccid, floppy, yielding 柔软松弛

76
Q

latitude

A

license, freedom, free hand

77
Q

legion

A

1) army, flock, herd, swarm

2) beaucoup, multi-fold, numerous

78
Q

libertine

A

backslider, decadent, debaucher, profligate

79
Q

limpid

A

1) clear, crystal
2) collected, composed, level, peaceful, placid
the limpid outlook of a man who is at peace with himself as he awaits death

80
Q

lithe

A

1) agile, gracile, nimble

2) flexible, limber, pliable

81
Q

loutish

A

boorish, churlish, clumsy, crude, uncivilized

82
Q

lugubrious

A

mournful, deploring, doleful, lamentable, melancholy

83
Q

lull

A

1) break, a momentary halt
2) balm, becalm, compose
The absence of attacks for such an extended period had lulled the nation into a false sense of security.

84
Q

lurch

A

careen, falter, stagger, stumble, teeter

85
Q

lurk

A

snake, steal, 潜伏

86
Q

macabre

A

appalling, atrocious, dreadful

87
Q

maculate

A

dot, besmirch, spot, stain, dirty

88
Q

malaise

A

decrepitude, feebleness,infirmity, sickliness

89
Q

malicious

A

malevolent, malign, despiteful, spiteful 恶意

90
Q

mangle

A

1) deform, distort, to injure with deep disfiguring wounds

2) ruin, spoil, screw up

91
Q

mangy

A

contemptible, despicable, execrable, sordid, squalid

92
Q

matriculate

A

admit, enroll, recruit, register

93
Q

measly

A

inconsiderable, minute, paltry, petty

94
Q

meet

A

applicable, apt, becoming, fitting

95
Q

mesh

A

ensnare, entoil, entrap, snare, tangle

96
Q

miff

A

aggravate, annoy, ire, enrage, vex

97
Q

mint

A

1) abundant amount

2) intact, original, perfect, pristine

98
Q

mire

A

dilemma, entangle, entrap, broil

99
Q

misdemeanor

A

infraction, infringnement, offense, peccadillo

100
Q

mite

A

hint, molecule, pittance, trace

101
Q

monologue

A

solo, soliloquy

102
Q

mosaic

A

montage, motley, variety, welter

103
Q

montage

A

collage, hodgepodge, medley, motley

104
Q

mottle

A

to mark spots or blotches of different colors, dapple, marble

105
Q

muffle

A

attenuate, dampen, mute, soften

close the window to muffle outside noises

106
Q

mulish

A

immovable, intractable, obstinate

107
Q

mutter

A

gripe, grizzle, grouch, grumble, moan, repine抱怨

108
Q

grouch

A

gripe, grizzle, grumble, moan, repine, fuss, carp

“there’s not a lot to grouch about”抱怨

109
Q

natty

A

trimly neat and tidy, dapper

110
Q

nefarious

A

atrocious, degenerate, devious, heinous, miscreant, vicious

111
Q

nerve

A

1) bravery, guts, intrepidity, stamina

2) animate, cheer, embolden, encourage

112
Q

nettle

A

arouse anger, aggravate, exasperate, inflame

113
Q

nicety

A

accuracy, delicacy, finesses, precision

114
Q

nip

A

nibble, sip, mite, snap, hint

115
Q

notch

A

1) v-shaped cut

2) obtain through effort, attain, gain

116
Q

noxious

A

1) unwholesome, baneful, deleterious, pernicious

2) abhorrent, abominable, appalling, dreadful, hideous, loathsome

117
Q

nudge

A

encourage, exhort, goad, prod, prompt

118
Q

nugatory

A

inconsequential, inconsiderable, negligible

119
Q

obliging

A

accommodative, friendly , willing to do favour

120
Q

oblivious

A

not knowing, unwitting, insensible, incognizant

121
Q

obscure

A

1) ambiguous, arcane
2) not prominent or famous, uncelebrated
3) to make dim, indistinct

122
Q

obviate

A

forestall, preclude, avert

The new treatment obviates the need for surgery.

123
Q

offhand

A

ad-lib, extemporary, improvised 臨時

124
Q

offish

A

aloof, detached

125
Q

offkey

A

strange, abnormal, out of accord of normal . 不寻常的,不合适的

126
Q

ominous

A

baleful, portentous, sinister, threatening, minatory

127
Q

opine

A

comment, note, reflect, express opinions

128
Q

oration

A

harangue, declamation, a speech in pompous manner

(颇有野心、自高自大的)演说

129
Q

oust

A

deprive, displace, unthrone, drive out

130
Q

ostensible

A

apparent, seemingly

131
Q

overt

A

open and observable, not hidden

132
Q

oxymoron

A

combination of contradictory or incongruous words

133
Q

padding

A

embellishment, embroidery, hyperbole vs meiosis, understatement

134
Q

paean

A

joyous song or hymn of praise, accolade, eulogy

135
Q

pallid

A

ashen, ashy, wan, dull, lack of vitality 无生气的,缺乏活力的

136
Q

paltry

A

inconsequential, niggling, piddling, trifling

137
Q

panache

A

flamboyance in style 炫耀

138
Q

panegyric

A

eulogy, hymn, paean, accolade

139
Q

paroxysm

A

1) outburst of emotion, flush, eruption

2) bouleversement, cataclysm, violent disturbance 大动荡

140
Q

parsimonious

A

mean, mingy, miserly, stinting

141
Q

pastiche

A

1) motley, hodgepodge, medley

2) burlesque, caricature, parody

142
Q

patriot

A

loyalist, nationalist, partisan

143
Q

peck

A

abundance, bunch, mass, much, a considerable amount

144
Q

pen

A

jail, prison, encase, encage, immure

145
Q

peremptory

A

1) compulsory, forced, imperative

2) haughty, imperious, lofty, pompous

146
Q

peroration

A

conclusion, denouement, epilogue, finale

147
Q

persecute

A

agonize, anguish, harrow, torment

people who were persecuted simply for practicing their religious faith

148
Q

petrify

A

damp, dampen, deaden, ossify

Pressure from family has petrified his once innovative mind.

149
Q

phenomenal

A

exceptional, extraordinary, rare

150
Q

philistine

A

市侩(注重物质而鄙视智慧或艺术的人)

151
Q

pillory

A

abase, debase, degrade, humiliate 被示众嘲弄

152
Q

plangent

A

1) blaring, blasting, resonant, sonorous

2) doleful, lugubrious

153
Q

plateau

A

a stable level, stasis 稳定时期,平台期

154
Q

plumb

A

1) absolute, complete
2) examine deeply, measure the depth (fathom)
3) exactly vertical

155
Q

plump

A

advocate, champion, endorse, give full support

156
Q

ponderous

A

1) cumbersome, heavy, onerous

2) dreary, dull, monotonous

157
Q

portentous

A

baleful, direful, foreboding, inauspicious, menacing

158
Q

potentate

A

authority, monarch, ruler 君主

159
Q

pout

A

grump, sulk, show displeasure , pucker(特别是撅嘴)表示不悦

160
Q

prate

A

babble, chat, talk idly

161
Q

precipitate

A

1) cursory, headlong, hurried

2) accelerate, escalate, expedite

162
Q

preempt

A

displace, replace, supersede

163
Q

pregnant

A

meaningful, profound, significant

164
Q

privation

A

deprivation, loss

165
Q

propitiate

A

appease, assuage, conciliate, mollify, placate

166
Q

prosaic

A

everyday, commonplace

167
Q

prostrate

A

debilitated, effete, enervated, languid, sapped

168
Q

providential

A

lucky, fluky, fortuitous

169
Q

provisory/ provisional

A

conditional, short-term, provisional

170
Q

prude

A

moralist, easily shocked by matters relating to sex or nudity.

171
Q

prudish

A

prim, 过分守礼

172
Q

puckish

A

devilish, waggish, mischievious

173
Q

pundit

A

savant, scholar, expert

174
Q

puny

A

diminutive, dwarfish, weak, inferior size

175
Q

purvey

A

supply, furnish (food)