要你命你3000 (A-F) Flashcards

1
Q

abdicate

A

renounce, cede, renounce

abdicate the throne/ crown

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

abiding

A

enduring

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

abject

A

sipritless

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

abase

A

degrade, profane, vitiate, discredit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

abjure

A

recant, renege, renounce, abnegate

abjure one’s belief

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

abnegate

A

recant, renege, unsay, forswear

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

absolute

A

arbitrary, autocratic, despotic, dictatorial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

abstract

A

digest, recapitulate, synopsize

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

abstruse

A

arcane, esoteric, hermetic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

abscond

A

flee, depart secretly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

absolve

A

exculpate, exonerate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

abysmal

A

bottomless, profound

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

acrimonious

A

acerbic, rancorous, resentful, embittered

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

acrid

A

harsh odor, taste

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

adumbrate

A

disclose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

adamant

A

hardheaded, headstrong, intransigent, pertinacious

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

chide

A

reprimand, reproach, reprove

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

adventitious

A

1) alien, extraneous

2) unplanned, accidental

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

advert

A

attentive, refer 引起注意;提到

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

affinity

A

bent, penchant, predilection, predisposition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

proclivity

A

bent, penchant, predilection, predisposition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

avocation

A

recreation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

anathemize

A

denounce

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

anathema

A

curse, execration, imprecation, malediction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

analgesic

A

reduce pain, anaesthetic, anodyne 止痛的; 镇痛的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

allay

A

to subdue or reduce intensity, assuage, ease, sooth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

ally

A

supporter, confederate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

confederate

A

supporter, ally

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

anaesthetic

A

reduce pain, anaesthetic, anodyne

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

animus

A

animosity, antagonism, antipathy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

antagonize

A

counteract, disagree敌对,反对

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

anterior

A

coming before, antecedent, foregoing, preceding

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

apocalyptic

A

prophetic, predictive, prognostic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

apocryphal

A

spurious, unauthentic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

apopletic

A

furious, indignant, infuriated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

indigent

A

poor, destitute

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

indignant

A

furious, incensed, infuriated, irate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

apprise

A

inform

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

apposite

A

pertinent, applicable, apropos, germane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

approbation

A

approval

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

archaic

A

antiquated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

assiduous

A

diligent, sedulous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

aver

A

allege, assert, avouch, avow, purport, state clearly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

atrocious

A

brutal, cruel, heinous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

aversion

A

dislike, loathing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

apt

A
  1. suitable, appropriate, relevant

2. likely, inclined, tending

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

arrest

A

cease, check, rein, curb, bring to halt

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

arresting

A

attracting, absorbing, engaging, enthralling

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

ascendant

A

dominant in position, superior, dominant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

aseptic

A

affectless, impassive, insensible, numb, phlegmatic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

astute

A

shrewd, perspicacious, clear-sighted, hardheaded

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

asunder

A

piecemeal, into pieces

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
53
Q

awning

A

a shelter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
54
Q

awry

A

amiss, aside, astray, erroneous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
55
Q

backhanded

A

feigned, hypocritical, two-faced, sarcastic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
56
Q

portentous

A

direful, doomy, ominous, baleful, sinister

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
57
Q

balky

A

wayward, willful, obstreperous, refractory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
58
Q

banish

A

deport, exile, expatriate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
59
Q

barefaced

A

brazen, manifest, obvious

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
60
Q

barrage

A

salvo, hail, cannonade, bombardment, fusillade

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
61
Q

bawdy

A

ribald, vulgar, obscene

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
62
Q

belabor

A

beat, baste, excoriate, assail, vituperate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
63
Q

beleaguer

A

besiege, siege, blockade

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
64
Q

bellwether

A

to lead, pilot

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
65
Q

beseech

A

appeal, conjure, implore, entreat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
66
Q

besmirch

A

to make dirty// defile, smear, stain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
67
Q

bifurcate

A

divide, diverge

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
68
Q

blandishment

A

flattery adulation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
69
Q

blight

A

wither, shrivel

damage, deteriorate, impair quality

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
70
Q

bigot

A

dogmatist, partisan 固执己见者

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
71
Q

blazon

A

to make known openly, annunciate, broadcast

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
72
Q

bluster

A

roar, clamor, rattle with arrogance 狂妄自大地大声说:

disturbance, pandemonium, tumult

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
73
Q

boggle

A

to do thing in clumsy and unskillful way

hesitate, falter, waver

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
74
Q

boo

A

scorn, jeer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
75
Q

bootless

A

useless, futile

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
76
Q

bound

A

fully committed, resolute, determined

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
77
Q

bracing

A

invigorating, rejuvenating, simulating 令人振奋的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
78
Q

bristle

A

fulminate, to express one’s anger

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
79
Q

brittle

A

crispy, friable

lack in friendliness, chilly, frigid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
80
Q

broach

A

to open discussion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
81
Q

browbeat

A

intimidate, hector, bully, cow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
82
Q

budge

A

change position, concede, submit, succumb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
83
Q

bungle

A

mess up, screw up, boggle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
84
Q

burnish

A

to make smooth or glossy, furbish

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
85
Q

buttress

A

bolster, corroborate, reinforce, substantiate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
86
Q

cadge

A

beg, sponge

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
87
Q

bequeath

A

consign, to confer property

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
88
Q

cajole

A

blandish, palaver, wheedle, sweet-talk 哄骗

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
89
Q

caluminate

A

asperse, blacken, defame, libel, malign, smear, villfy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
90
Q

canard

A

misleading story

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
91
Q

carouse

A

binge, roister, drink liquor freely

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
92
Q

categorical

A

definite, downright, utter, thorough, unalloyed, unqualified

93
Q

caveat

A

a warning, admonish

94
Q

cement

A

binding force, knot, link, tie

95
Q

censure

A

condemn, objurgate, rebuke

96
Q

chaff

A

make jokes, banter, jape, jest, quip

97
Q

charade

A

insincere behavior or intended to deceive, disguise, pretense, semblance

98
Q

chase

A

1) to decorate metal by engraving

2) to drive or force out, expel, kick out

99
Q

chasm

A

contradiction, dissent, discord

100
Q

check

A

1) arrest, bridle, curb, hold up

2) in agreement, accord, cohere

101
Q

chide

A

scold mildly, reprimand, reproach

102
Q

churl

A

1) churlish- boorish, vulgar

2) a mean grasping person who is stingy with money, niggard, penny-pincher

103
Q

cipher

A

1) no importance, dwarf, nullity

2) to determine mathematical operations

104
Q

clarion

A

loud and clear

105
Q

clout

A

influence, power, leverage

106
Q

coltish

A

1) not subjected to discipline

2) antic, frisky, joking or teasing

107
Q

commotion

A

tumult, turmoil, pandemonium

108
Q

compendious

A

concise and comprehensive, laconic, succint

109
Q

concatenate

A

chain, hook, interconnect, join, yoke

110
Q

condign

A

deserved, merited, justified

111
Q

confluence

A

conjunction, the coming together of two or more things to the same point

112
Q

conscientious

A

1) governed by conscience, ethical, conscionable, honest

2) careful, exact, heedful

113
Q

contract

A

become affected by disease, catch, get sicken

114
Q

contrite

A

compunctious, regrettable, remorseful

115
Q

convalesce

A

recover, recuperate, recoup

116
Q

convulsion

A

commotion, ferment, tumult

117
Q

coop

A

cage, encage, enclose, immure, confine

118
Q

cordon

A

a line preventing people from entering an area, obstruct, block

119
Q

convey

A

transport, carry, transmit

120
Q

court

A

seek affections of, pursue

121
Q

cozen

A

mislead, dupe, cheat, deceive

122
Q

creek

A

stream, branch, rivulet

123
Q

crest

A

apex, acme, climax, pinnacle

124
Q

crutch

A

sth that supports, column, buttress, underpinning

125
Q

dabble

A

involve superficially; dabble in arts

126
Q

daft

A

1) sick state of mind, psychotic, bedlam, unsound

2) fatuous, nonsensical, preposterous

127
Q

dally

A

dawdle, loll, lounge, hang around

128
Q

dank

A

wet, damp

129
Q

daredevil

A

brash, madcap, overbold, reckless

130
Q

deadpan

A

expressionless, impassive

131
Q

decant

A

to pour off without disturbing the sediment

132
Q

decorum

A

form, propriety (decorous)

133
Q

defuse

A

placate, soothe

134
Q

defile

A

1) to treat with great disrespect, profane

2) make unfit for use, pollute, taint

135
Q

delusion

A

a false idea

136
Q

demagogue

A

leader who makes use of prejudices and false claims, firebrand fomenter, incendiary, instigator

137
Q

denouement

A

final resolution of a plot

138
Q

despotic

A

monocratic

139
Q

depose

A

1) testify under oath, attest, swear

2) to remove from a throne, oust

140
Q

depravity

A

debauchery, licentiousness, perversion, turpitude, dissoluteness

141
Q

detain

A

to hold or keep as if in custody

142
Q

detract

A

1) belittle, depreciate, disparage, diminish the importance

2) draw attention away

143
Q

detritus

A

debris, residue

144
Q

devout

A

pious, religious, staunch, steadfast

145
Q

diehard

A

conservative, hidebound, oppose to change

146
Q

dilapidate

A

ruin , wreck

147
Q

dilettante

A

dabbler, amateur, nonexpert

148
Q

din

A

loud noise, blare, bluster, clamor

149
Q

dingy

A

darkened, dirty, besmirched, dusty, mucky

150
Q

disaffected

A

discontented, rebellious

151
Q

disarm

A

assuage, appease

152
Q

discrepancy

A

contrast, disagreement, disparity

153
Q

discrete

A

separate entity, detached, disconnected

154
Q

disinfect

A

sterilize

155
Q

disjunctive

A

discrete, separate

156
Q

dispassionate

A

disinterested, equal, evenhanded, impartial

157
Q

dissect

A

analyze// anatomize, assay, break down

158
Q

dissemble

A

fake, sham, assume, put on false appearance

159
Q

dissolute

A

lack moral restraint, libertine, rakish, reprobate

160
Q

distal

A

away from central

161
Q

distend

A

expand, dilate

162
Q

distraught

A

agitated, delirious, frenzied

163
Q

divestiture

A

deprivation, dispossession

164
Q

dogma

A

credo, doctrine, gospel

165
Q

doldrums

A

abeyance, dormancy, latency, quiescence, moratorium

166
Q

dour

A

1) gloomy, sullen

2) strict, austere, exacting

167
Q

doodle

A

scribble aimlessly

spend time aimlessly, dawdle

168
Q

doyen

A

authority, expert, maven, veteran

169
Q

draconian

A

very harsh, rigid, iron-handed, strict

170
Q

drudgery

A

labor, slavery, toil, travail

171
Q

dupe

A

bamboozle, beguile, cheat, cozen, delude

172
Q

doze

A

nap, sleep lightly, slumber

173
Q

drawl

A

speak slowly, prolong, protract

174
Q

duplicity

A

artifice, deceit, cunning, guile

175
Q

dyspeptic

A

cantankerous, irritable, fretful, peeivsh

176
Q

earshot

A

range that one may hear

177
Q

earsplitting

A

blaring, balsting, plangent, raring

178
Q

eclat

A

fame, renown, brilliance

179
Q

eclipse

A

1) decade, degenerate

2) exceed, excel, outshine

180
Q

effluvium

A

malodour, stink, stench

181
Q

effrontery

A

audacity, brashness, insolence, temerity

182
Q

elate

A

fill with joy, excite, exhilarate

183
Q

elliptical

A

arcane, cryptic, enigmatic, inscrutable, murky, nebulous, occult

184
Q

emboss

A

adorn, beautify, bedeck

185
Q

emollient

A

appeasing, assuaging, mitigating

186
Q

enamel

A

glaze, varnish, adorn, beautify, bedeck

187
Q

encumber

A

hamper, hinder, impede

188
Q

engross

A

absorb, engage, enthrall, fascinate

189
Q

entrance

A

fill with wonder, enrapture, enthrall, ravish 使入迷

190
Q

epigram

A

adage, aphorism, maxim

191
Q

equable

A

balmy, genial, gentle, moderate (equanimity)

192
Q

errant

A

1) travel from place to place

2) straying from proper standards, misbehaving

193
Q

erratic

A

not staying constant, changing ,bizarre, eccentric

194
Q

estimable

A

admirable, prestigious, reputable, commendable

195
Q

evaisve

A

equivocal, fugitive, slippery

196
Q

evict

A

expel

197
Q

evince

A

to make known, declare, expose, manifest, reveal

198
Q

excrete

A

discharge waste matter from blood, organs

199
Q

excruciate

A

agonize, anguish, torment

200
Q

execrate

A

1) anathematise, censure, denounce

2) abhor, abominate

201
Q

exquisite

A

extreme in degree, acute, dreadful, excruciating

202
Q

extol

A

praise, exalt, glorify, laud

203
Q

extort

A

to obtain by force, intimidation

204
Q

extraction

A

origin, lineage, ancestry, genealogy

205
Q

exult

A

delight, glory, joy, rejoice

206
Q

farce

A

burlesque, caricature, parody, travesty

207
Q

fast

A

firm in one’s allegiance, devoted, devout

208
Q

fawn

A

flatter

209
Q

faze

A

abash, annoy, bother

210
Q

feckless

A

bootless, fruitless, futile

211
Q

finicky

A

demanding, exacting, fussy

212
Q

flag

A

decay, decline, deteriorate

213
Q

flatter

A

to show off advantageously使显得更漂亮

214
Q

nimble

A

agile, expeditious, fast

215
Q

flit

A

dart, fleet, flirt, flutter

216
Q

fluky

A

fortuitous, lucky, providential, unintended, casual

217
Q

fluster

A

abash, confound, discomfit, disconcert

218
Q

foil

A

baffle, balk, checkmate, thwart

219
Q

forebear

A

ancestor, ascendant, primogenitor

220
Q

forge

A

1) imitate falsely, counterfeit

2) 锻造; a real man forged by adversity

221
Q

founder

A

fail utterly// become submerged

222
Q

fracas

A

hassle, skirmish, battle, conflict

223
Q

fraught

A

1) full of, abounding, abundant, awash

2) uneasy, agitating, anxious, distressful

224
Q

fretful

A

irritable, fractious, peevish

225
Q

frivolous

A

1) giddy , shallow, superficial 轻浮

2) trivial, light, petty, trifling 不重要的

226
Q

frothy

A

frivolous, light in content 欢乐轻佻

227
Q

frowsy

A

slovenly, unkempt, untidy

228
Q

fusty

A

1) old-fashioned, antiquated, archaic

2) malodorous

229
Q

chaste

A

pure and virtuous