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GRE 3000 百词版 > 30 > Flashcards

30 Flashcards

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1
Q

heckle

A

起哄，使难堪：harass

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2
Q

hierarchical

A

分等级的，等级制的：classified

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3
Q

hobble

A

跛行，蹒跚而行：haltingly or with difficulty；阻碍，妨碍：hamper the action

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4
Q

humdrum

A

千篇一律，单调：lack of variety；无聊的，乏味的：lacking excitement

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5
Q

humiliate

A

羞辱，使丧失尊严：to a lower position

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6
Q

hypothetical

A

假设，前提条件：starting point；假定的：assumption speculation

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7
Q

idiosyncrasy

A

独特而奇怪的习惯：odd or peculiar habit

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8
Q

idle

A

闲置的，未使用的：not turned to use；懒散的：lazy；懒散度日，无所事事：without working

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9
Q

ill-bred

A

没有教养的，没有礼貌的：impolite

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10
Q

illustrious

A

著名的，杰出的：distinguished

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11
Q

imperishable

A

不能被摧毁的：impossible to destroy；不朽的，永恒的：occurring forever

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12
Q

implicit

A

不言而喻的，心照不宣的：understood though unexpressed；无疑问的，无保留的：without doubt

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13
Q

impostor*

A

冒名顶替者，骗子：assumes false identity

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14
Q

impunity

A

免责，免受处罚：freedom from punishment

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15
Q

incentive

A

刺激，诱因：incites

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16
Q

incumbent

A

义不容辞的，必须的：obligation duty

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17
Q

indecorous

A

不合礼节的，不得体的：conflicting with accepted standards

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18
Q

infraction

A

违背，违反：failure to uphold the requirements

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19
Q

justify

A

证明…的合理性，为…辩解：prove to be just, right

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20
Q

lag

A

最终的，最后的：following all others；缓慢行走：slowness；萎靡，失去活力：lose bodily strength

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21
Q

lance

A

长矛，标枪：long straight handle and sharp head or blade；刺穿，刺破：penetrate

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22
Q

lax

A

松弛的，不紧的，不严格的：not tense, firm, or rigid；懈怠的，漫不经心的：failing to give proper care

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23
Q

license

A

许可，认可：approval；自由：move freely；放荡：disregard for standards；准许，授权使用：permit or authorize

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24
Q

lionize

A

追捧，把…捧为名人：celebrity

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25
Q

ludicrous

A

荒唐的，可笑的：derisive laughter

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26
Q

luminous

A

发光的，有光泽的：emitting or reflecting light；杰出的：standing above

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27
Q

lurid

A

恐怖的：令人反感的：causing revulsion；面色苍白的，病态的：pale in appearance

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28
Q

machination

A

轨迹：scheming or crafty action

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29
Q

madcap

A

热爱冒险的人：seeks our very dangerous or foolhardy adventures；大胆的，鲁莽的：foolishly adventurous or bold

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30
Q

magnitude

A

重要，重大：greatness in significance；巨大：greatness in size

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31
Q

malevolent

A

恶意的，恶毒的：vicious ill will, spite，hatred

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32
Q

malignant

A

恶毒的，邪恶的：desire to cause someone pain

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33
Q

maneuver

A

巧妙地操纵：guide with adroitness and design

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34
Q

marginal

A

边缘的：near a border；不重要的：not of central importance

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35
Q

meditate

A

思索，沉思：focus

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36
Q

menial

A

仆人，奴仆：servant；卑贱的，低下的：spirit of humility or unseemly submissiveness

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37
Q

meretricious

A

艳俗的，俗气的：vulgar manner

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38
Q

milieu

A

环境，氛围：physical or social setting

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39
Q

military

A

军事的，军用的：soldiers, arms, or war

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40
Q

misapprehension

A

错误的理解、判断：failure to understand；wrong judgment

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41
Q

monarch

A

君主，帝王：rules；巨头，大亨：person of rank, power, or influence

42
Q

monopolize

A

垄断，主宰：complete control

43
Q

nirvana

A

彻底放松的状态：disregardful or unconscious；天堂，极乐世界：utter perfection and happiness

44
Q

nostalgia

A

思乡之情：homesick；怀旧，怀念：sentimental yearning for return

45
Q

notoriety

A

（尤指因为丑闻而出名的）名人：widely known something bad；坏名声：ill fame

46
Q

nourish

A

养育，培养：provide with food；培养，促进：help with growth

47
Q

novice

A

新手，初学者：new

48
Q

nullification

A

（尤指法律条文等正式的）废除，废弃：doing away

49
Q

numb

A

失去感觉的：devoid of sensation；麻木的，无感情的：devoid of emotion

50
Q

oaf

A

愚蠢的人：stupid person

51
Q

observant

A

警惕的，警觉的：paying close attention；严格遵守（规章、制度或原则）的：observing

52
Q

obsolete

A

过时的，被淘汰的：no longer useful

53
Q

onset

A

攻击，进攻：attack, assault；起始，开始：begins

54
Q

ordeal

A

严峻的考验：severe trial

55
Q

ostensible

A

表面上的，佯装的：appearing to be true

56
Q

outgrowth

A

结果，后果：traceable to a cause

57
Q

outmoded

A

过时的，废弃的：no longer usable

58
Q

override

A

不顾：set aside

59
Q

overshadow

A

使变黯淡：make dark, dim；（在重要性上）超越，超过：exceed in importance

60
Q

overwhelm

A

淹没：cover；（感情上、精神上）使无所适从，使难以忍受：subject to mental stress

61
Q

overwrought

A

十分激动的，非常不安的：agitation；（装饰、文风等）过分华丽的：excessively decorated

62
Q

palaver

A

对话，交流：exchange of views；闲聊：profusely or idly

63
Q

palpitation

A

（有节奏的）舒张收缩：expanding and contracting

64
Q

panacea

A

万能药，万灵药：remedy for all ills

65
Q

peculiarity

A

特征，特点：distinguishing characteristic

66
Q

pedagogical

A

教学的；教师的：teacher or education

67
Q

peel

A

剥去…的皮：strip off；脱去（衣服等）：take off clothes

68
Q

perceptive

A

敏锐的：sense slight differences；洞察力强的：deep understanding

69
Q

perilous

A

危险的：potential loss or injury

70
Q

perquisite

A

额外的好处：given in addition

71
Q

petulant

A

易怒的，爱发脾气的：easily irritated

72
Q

pioneer

A

扩荒者，先驱者：first to settle；最初的，最早的：coming before；开创，创造：open up

73
Q

pious

A

（信仰上）虔诚的：devotion to divine worship；忠诚的：firm in one’s allegiance

74
Q

pitfall

A

陷阱：capture and hold animals；（不易察觉的）危害：hidden danger

75
Q

pivotal

A

最关键的，最为重要的：greatest possible importance

76
Q

placid

A

宁静的，风平浪静的：free from storms；冷静的，淡定的：free from agitation

77
Q

playful

A

爱开玩笑的，好打闹的：joking or teasing

78
Q

plebeian

A

平民的，社会下层：low social or economic rank

79
Q

plentitude*

A

丰富，充沛：more than sufficient；大量：considerable amount

80
Q

plodder

A

行走缓慢的人：moves slowly

81
Q

plush

A

（味道等）浓郁的：abundance quality；奢华的，豪华的：notably luxurious

82
Q

poach

A

水煮：cook in a liquid

83
Q

pointer

A

（仪表上的）指针：scale indicator；忠告，建议：suggestion or hint

84
Q

pragmatic

A

实用主义的，务实的：practical approach

85
Q

premeditate*

A

预谋：think about beforehand

86
Q

prerequisite

A

先决条件，前提：necessary to an end

87
Q

prerogative

A

特权，权力：right, power, privilege

88
Q

proclaim

A

宣告，使…公之于众：declare publicly

89
Q

project

A

方案，计划：specific plan；凸出：extend outward；预测，预计：based on present data or trends

90
Q

proprietary

A

所有权：ownership；私营的：privately owned

91
Q

prototype

A

原型：original model

92
Q

rampant

A

（植物）生长茂盛的：growing thickly；猖獗的，不受限制的：occurring without restraint

93
Q

ravenous

A

食量大的，贪食的；贪婪的：huge appetite

94
Q

redeem

A

实践，履行（诺言等）：required；改过自新：make better

95
Q

refreshing

A

令人身心振奋的，提神的：renewing effect

96
Q

remnant

A

残余，剩余物：left over

97
Q

renege

A

放弃，摒弃：formally reject

98
Q

replenish

A

补充：fill again

99
Q

replicate

A

复制，复刻：make an exact likeness；重复，反复：do again

100
Q

residual

A

剩余的，残存的：residue

GRE 3000 百词版 (31 decks)

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