3 - vocabulary Flashcards
γαῖα ᾱς ἡ
e; l
earth; land
γῆ ῆς ἡ
e; l
earth; land
ξένος ου ὁ
h, g, g-f; s, f
host, guest, guest-friend; stranger, foreigner
οὐρανός οῦ ὁ
h
heaven
πόνος ου ὁ
l, t; d, s
labor, toil; distress, suffering
σύμμαχος ου ὁ
a
ally
ἄρχω ἄρξω ἤρξα ἦρχα ἦργμαι ἤρχθην (+gen.)
r; (mid.) b
rule; (mid.) begin
διδάσκω διδάξω ἐδίδαξα δεδίδαχα δεδίδαγμαι ἐδιδάχθην
t; e; (mid.) c (s) t b t
teach; explain; (mid.) cause (someone) to be taught
ἐθέλω / θέλω ἐθελήσω ἠθέλησα ἠθέληκα — —
b w, w
be willing, wish
λέγω λέξω ἔλεξα / εἶπον — λέλεγμαι ἐλέχθην
s; s (o), t (o), r; c; m
say; speak (of), tell (of), recount; call; mean
μέλλω μελλήσω ἐμέλλησα — — —
i, b a, b l (+inf.)
intend, be about, be likely (+inf.)
παύω παύσω ἔπαυα πέπαυκα πέπαυμαι ἐπαύθην
s (t); (mid.) s (i), c
stop (trans.); (mid.) stop (intrans.), cease
πείθω πείσω ἔπεισα πέπεικα πέπεισμαι ἐπείσθην
p; (mid.) o; h; b (+dat.)
persuade; (mid.) obey; heed; believe (+dat.)
πέμπω πέμψω ἔπεμψα πέπομφα πέπεμμαι ἐπέμφθην
s
send
αἰσχρός ά όν
s; u
shameful; ugly
κοινός ή όν
c (t), s (w); (+gen./dat.) p
common (to), shared (with); (+gen./dat.) public
ἆρα
(interrog. particle)
(i a q)
(introduces a question)
γάρ
p. p. conj.
(e) f; (c) i, i f
(explanatory) for; (confirming) indeed, in fact
δέ
p. p. conj.
(a) b; (c) a
(adversative) but; (connective) and
εὖ
(adv.)
w
well
μέν … δέ …
(p.p. particle)
o t o h … o t o h, (b)
on the one hand … on the other hand, (but)
νῦν
(adv.)
n
now
πολλάκις
(adv.)
m t, o
many times, often
πότε
(interrog. adv.)
w
when
πρός
(+gen.)
f; b; i t n o
from; by; in the name of
πρός
(+dat.)
n; i a t
near; in addition to
πρός
(+acc.)
t; a; i r t, i t f o, i r t
toward; against; in reply to, in the face of, in relation to
πῶς
(interrog. adv.)
h
how
ὑπό
(+gen.)
(f) u; b; a t h o
(from) under; by; at the hands of
ὑπό
(+dat.)
u; u t p o
under; under the power of
ὑπό
(+acc.)
u; d
under; during
καὶ γάρ
f i f
for in fact
ἀλλὰ γάρ
b a a m o f
but as a matter of fact
