3 - Villages and Towns KEYWORDS Flashcards

1
Q

Apprentice

A

A person who works for another in order to learn a trade.

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2
Q

Bordars

A

They worked for the lord - poorer than villeins and given less land by the Lord.

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3
Q

Burgesses

A

Freemen or citizens of an English borough. Often had some authority or privileges.

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4
Q

Cottars

A

Worked for the lord, poorer than villeins and given less land by the Lord.

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5
Q

Economic changes

A

Changes in money, e.g. Jobs, wealth and ownership.

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6
Q

Freemen

A

A tenant worker who was free and paid rent for land rather than giving service. They could move to villages or towns if they wanted.

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7
Q

Guilds

A

A society of merchants which controlled who was allowed to carry out business in the town.

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8
Q

Journeyman

A

A person who had fully served on apprenticeship in a trade or craft and now works for someone else.

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9
Q

Master

A

When a apprentice proved his skills by producing a masterpiece , he would become a master.

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10
Q

Pottage

A

A soup made from beans and peas and flavoured with herbs.

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11
Q

Slaves

A

People with no freedom or land.

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12
Q

Social Changes

A

Changes in society and people e.g. The way we live.

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13
Q

Villeins

A

Worked on the lords land for no pay and had no freedom to leave the village without permission. Granted some land for themselves.

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