3 : Sources of Error in Levelling and etc. Flashcards

1
Q
  • Instrument out of adjustment
  • Rod not of standard length
  • Defective tripod
A

Sources of Error in Levelling

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2
Q
  • Bubble not centered
  • Parallax
  • Faulty rod readings
  • Rod not held plumb
  • Incorrect setting of target
  • Unequal backsight and foresight distances
A

Personal Errors

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3
Q
  • Curvature of the earth
  • Atmospheric refraction
  • Temperature variations
  • Wind
  • Settlement of the instrument
  • Faulty turning points
  • Curvature of the earth
  • Atmospheric refraction
  • Temperature variations
  • Wind
  • Settlement of the instrument
  • Faulty turning points
A

Natural Errors

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4
Q
  • Misreading the rod
  • Incorrect recording
  • Erroneous computations
  • Rod not fully extended
  • Moving turning points
A

Common Mistakes in Levelling

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5
Q

A two peg test checks whether your dumpy level is
capable of showing a true horizontal reading. This is
vital to ensure your measurements are accurate and
reliable.

A

Two Peg Test

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