3. Methods of Yacht Construction Flashcards

1
Q

Term

A

Definition

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2
Q

Bulkhead

A

A vertical partition within the hull of the yacht that adds structural integrity and separates functional areas.

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3
Q

Chine

A

The line where the hull of the yacht meets the bottom at an angle, improving stability and handling.

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4
Q

Coachroof

A

Raised structure on the deck of a yacht that provides additional headroom inside.

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5
Q

Cockpit

A

The area towards the stern of the yacht where the helm is located, typically where the controls and steering are situated.

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6
Q

Daggerboard

A

A vertically retractable keel that slides into the hull, allowing for reduced draft in shallow waters.

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7
Q

Displacement Hull

A

A type of hull that moves through the water by displacing a volume of water equal to the weight of the vessel.

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8
Q

Fiberglass

A

A common material used in yacht construction involving glass fibers and resin, known for its strength and durability.

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9
Q

Gelcoat

A

The outermost structural layer on a fiberglass hull, providing a high-quality finish and protection against water ingress.

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10
Q

Keel

A

The central structural element of a yacht running along the bottom, contributing significantly to stability and structural integrity.

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11
Q

Ketch

A

A type of sailing yacht with two masts, with the mizzen mast located forward of the rudder post.

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12
Q

Lamination

A

The process of bonding layers of fiberglass using resin to build hulls and decks.

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13
Q

Mast Step

A

A structure on the keel or deck of a yacht where the mast is mounted.

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14
Q

Monohull

A

A yacht design featuring a single hull, which offers traditional handling characteristics.

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15
Q

Multihull

A

Yachts with more than one hull, such as catamarans and trimarans, providing more stability and space.

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16
Q

Planing Hull

A

A hull designed to rise and glide on top of the water at high speed, reducing drag.

17
Q

Rigging

A

The system of masts and lines used to control the sails of a yacht, including standing and running rigging.

18
Q

Rudder

A

A flat piece, usually vertical, that is used to steer the yacht.

19
Q

Schooner

A

A sailing yacht with two or more masts, with the foremast shorter or the same height as the rear masts.

20
Q

Scuppers

A

Openings on the side of the yacht’s deck that allow water to drain away from the deck.

21
Q

Sheer Line

A

The line where the deck and the hull meet, which curves to give aesthetic shape and strength to the structure.

22
Q

Skeg

A

A structural element below the hull that protects the rudder and improves the vessel’s directional stability.

23
Q

Sloop

A

A single-masted yacht with two sails, a mainsail and a headsail, a common rigging configuration.

24
Q

Stringer

A

Longitudinal support structures within the hull that add stiffness and support to the deck.

25
Q

Superstructure

A

The part of a yacht built above the main deck, which can include the bridge, coachroof, and cockpit.

26
Q

Transom

A

The flat surface forming the stern of the yacht.

27
Q

Trimaran

A

A type of multihull yacht with one main hull and two smaller outrigger hulls.

28
Q

Tumblehome

A

A hull design where the sides of the yacht curve inward above the waterline, common in classic designs.

29
Q

V-hull

A

A type of hull with a pointed bow designed to cut through water, common in yachts designed for speed.

30
Q

Waterline

A

The line on the hull that marks the level up to which a yacht sits in the water when it’s properly loaded.

31
Q

Yawl

A

A two-masted sailing yacht similar to a ketch, with the mizzen mast positioned behind the rudder post.