第3课 - 生词

Question 1

留住

Answer 1

liuzhu - v.-c. to keep, to maintain, to ask to stay

Question 2

期间

Answer 2

qijian - n. time, course, during the time of…

Question 3

先生

Answer 3

xiansheng - n. husband

Question 4

滑冰

Answer 4

huabing - v. to go skating

Question 5

钓鱼

Answer 5

diaoyu - v.-o. to fish

Question 6

冰纹

Answer 6

bingwen - n. ice pattern

Question 7

轮

Answer 7

lun - m.w. measure word for certain round things (e.g. the sun, the moon, patterns of frost, water ripples, etc.)

Question 8

故宫

Answer 8

Gugong - p.n. Forbidden City, Imperial Palace (in Beijing)

Question 9

角楼

Answer 9

jiaolou - n. corner tower

Question 10

感受到

Answer 10

ganshoudao - v. to feel, to experience

Question 11

优雅

Answer 11

youya - adj. elegant, graceful, tasteful

Question 12

俩

Answer 12

lia - num. two (colloquial)

Question 13

幕

Answer 13

mu - n. scene, view

Question 14

心情

Answer 14

xinqing - n. mood

Question 15

糖

Answer 15

tang - n. candy

Question 16

化

Answer 16

hua - v. to melt, to thaw

Question 17

甜蜜

Answer 17

tianmi - adj. sweet

Question 18

忧愁

Answer 18

youchou - adj. worried, concerned, distressed

Question 19

气急败坏

Answer 19

qijibaihuai - idm. to be flustered and exasperated

Question 20

王跃思

Answer 20

Wang Yuesi - p.n. (personal name)

Question 21

地地道道

Answer 21

dididaodao - idm. native, genuine, pure, excellent

Question 22

运河

Answer 22

yunhe - n. canal

Question 23

齐腰

Answer 23

qiyao - adj. waist-deep, waist-high, as long as from one’s waist to one’s feet

Question 24

抓鱼

Answer 24

zhuayu - v.-o. to catch fish

Question 25

李昆生

Answer 25

Li Kunsheng - p.n. (personal name)

Question 26

长安街

Answer 26

Chang'anjie - p.n. Chang'an Street (a main thoroughfare in Beijing)

Question 27

西山

Answer 27

Xishan - p.n. the Western Hills (refers to the hills and mountains in the western suburban part of Beijing)

Question 28

唐孝炎

Answer 28

Tang Xiaoyan - p.n. (personal name)

Question 29

决心

Answer 29

juexin - n. determination, resolution

Question 30

习近平

Answer 30

Xi Jinping - p.n. Xi Jinping (president of the PRC)

Question 31

不懈

Answer 31

buxie - adj./adv. untiring, relentless, unremitting

Question 32

保持

Answer 32

baochi - v. to maintain, to keep

Question 33

中科院

Answer 33

zhongkeyuan - p.n. Chinese Academy of Sciences

Question 34

专家

Answer 34

Zhuanjia - expert, specialist

Question 35

付出

Answer 35

fuchu - v. to pay (a cost), to expend (effort)

Question 36

代价

Answer 36

daijia - n. cost, consequence

Question 37

减排

Answer 37

jianpai - v. to reduce (carbon) emissions

Question 38

二氧化硫

Answer 38

eryanghualiu - n. sulfur dioxide

Question 39

氮氧化物

Answer 39

danyanghuawu - n. nitrogen oxide

Question 40

解振华

Answer 40

Xie Zhenhua - p.n. (personal name)

Question 41

目标

Answer 41

mubiao - n. target, goal`

Question 42

峰值

Answer 42

fengzhi - n. peak, peak value

Question 43

倒逼

Answer 43

daobi - v. to be forced, to be compelled

Question 44

机制

Answer 44

jizhi - n. mechanism

Question 45

低碳

Answer 45

ditan - adj. low-carbon

Question 46

环保

Answer 46

huanbao - n./adj. environmental protection; environment-friendly

Question 47

牺牲

Answer 47

xisheng - v./n. to sacrifice; sacrifice

Question 48

还账

Answer 48

huanzhang - v.-o. to pay off a debt

Question 49

就业

Answer 49

jiuye - v./n. to find a job; employment

Question 50

转型

Answer 50

zhuanxing - v. to be in transition

Question 51

产业

Answer 51

chanye - n. industry

Question 52

节能

Answer 52

jieneng - adj. energy-saving

Question 53

产值

Answer 53

chanzhi - n. output value

Question 54

吸纳

Answer 54

xina - v. to absorb, to accept, to inhale

Question 55

投资

Answer 55

touzi - v./n. to invest; investment

Question 56

拉动

Answer 56

ladong - v. to drive, to pull, to fuel

Question 57

增长至

Answer 57

zengzhangzhi - n. growth value, increment value

Question 58

路径

Answer 58

lujing - n. way, means, path

Question 59

途径

Answer 59

tujing - n. way, channel, solution

Question 60

循环

Answer 60

xunhuan - v./n. to circulate; circulation, circle

Question 61

方案

Answer 61

fang'an - n. plan, scheme

Question 62

伦敦烟雾事件

Answer 62

Lundun Yanwu Shijian - p.n. London Smog Disaster (of 1952)

Question 63

洛杉矶

Answer 63

Luoshanji - p.n. Los Angeles

Question 64

光化学烟雾

Answer 64

guanghuaxue yanwu - photocemical smog

Question 65

教训

Answer 65

jiaoxun - n. lesson (as in "to teach sb. a lesson," "to learn one's lesson")

Question 66

阶段

Answer 66

jieduan - n. stage, period, phase

Question 67

缩短

Answer 67

suoduan - v. to shorten, to cut down, to reduce, to curtail