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中国发展与困境 - China‘s Development and Dilemmas > 第1课 - 生词 > Flashcards

第1课 - 生词 Flashcards

1
Q

新声

A

xīnshēng - n. new voice, innovative idea

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2
Q

新生

A

xīnshēng - n. rebirth, newborn, new thing

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3
Q

振奋

A

zhènfèn - v./adj. to stimulate, to elevate; high-spirited

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4
Q

两会

A

Liǎnghuì - p.n. the Two Conferences

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5
Q

老虎

A

lǎohǔ - n. tiger (referring to corrupt officials of higher rank)

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6
Q

拍

A

pāi - v. to swat, to slap, to pat

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7
Q

苍蝇

A

cāngying - n. fly (referring to corrupt officials of lower rank)

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8
Q

反腐

A

fǎnfǔ - v. to combat corruption

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9
Q

揭露

A

jiēlù - v. to expose, to uncover, to reveal

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10
Q

网络

A

wǎngluò - n. Internet

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11
Q

视频

A

shìpín - n. video

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12
Q

报道

A

bàodào - n./v. report; to report

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13
Q

柴静

A

Chái Jìng - p.n. Chai Jing (a Chinese Journalist)

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14
Q

自费

A

zìfèi - adj. self-sponsored, self-funded, at one’s own expense

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15
Q

拍摄

A

pāishè - v. to film

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16
Q

中央电视台

A

Zhōngyāng Diànshìtái - p.n. China Central Television (CCTV, the predominant state-owned television broadcaster in China)

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17
Q

主持人

A

zhǔchírén - n. host, emcee, presenter

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18
Q

能源

A

néngyuán - n. energy source

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19
Q

消费

A

xiāofèi - v./n. to consume; consumption

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20
Q

法制

A

fǎzhì - n. legal system

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21
Q

管理

A

guǎnlǐ - v. to manage, to regulate, to take control

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22
Q

层面

A

céngmiàn - n. aspect, level, field

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23
Q

细致

A

xìzhì - adj. detailed, meticulous, careful

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24
Q

分析

A

fēnxī - v./n. to analyze; analysis

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25
Q

譬如

A

pìrú - v. to take . . . for example

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26
Q

石油

A

shíyóu - n. petroleum

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27
Q

工业

A

gōngyè - n. industry

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28
Q

垄断

A

lǒngduàn - v. to monopolize

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29
Q

成本

A

chéngběn - cost (of production)

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30
Q

有害物质

A

yǒuhài wùzhì - n. harmful/detrimental/poisonous/toxic substance

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31
Q

汽油

A

qìyóu - n. gasoline

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32
Q

柴油

A

cháiyóu - n. diesel oil

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33
Q

部门

A

bùmén - n. department, sector, agency

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34
Q

睁一只眼

闭一只眼

A

zhēngyìzhīyǎn / bìyìzhīyǎn - idm. to turn a blind eye, to be inactive, to be negligent; (对 sth. + ~)

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35
Q

听任

A

tīngrèn - v. to condone, to allow (an erro, a mistake, or worsening)

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36
Q

恶化

A

èhuà - v. to deteriorate, to worsen

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37
Q

反映

A

fǎnyìng - v. to reflect, to inform, to mirror, to make known

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38
Q

负面

A

fùmiàn - adj. negative, adverse

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39
Q

竟

A

jìng - adv. unexpectedly

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40
Q

官方

A

guānfāng - n./adj. official; governmental

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41
Q

报喜不报忧

A

bàoxǐ búbàoyōu - idm. to report the good news but not the bad

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42
Q

人民日报

A

Rénmín Rìbào - p.n. People’s Daily - China’s most authoritative and influential daily newspaper - regarded as the direct voice of the Chinese Communist Party

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43
Q

正面

A

zhèngmiàn - adj. positive

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44
Q

安定

A

āndìng - adj. stable (society or life), settled

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45
Q

发达

A

fādá - adj. developed, advanced

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46
Q

日益

A

rìyì - adv. increasingly, with each passing day

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47
Q

幸福

A

xìngfú - adj./n/ happy; well-being, happiness

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48
Q

中国梦

A

Zhōngguómèng - p.n. Chinese Dream (“realizing a prosperous and strong country, the rejuvenation of the nation and the well-being of the people.” It enjoins all citizens to “combine their personal dreams with the national dream and fulfill their obligations to the country.”）

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49
Q

固然

A

gùrán - adv. admittedly, it is true

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50
Q

事实

A

shìshí - n. fact, truth

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51
Q

忽略

A

hūlüè - v. to neglect, to ignore, to lose sight of

52
Q

背后

A

bèihòu - n. behind, at the back, under the disguise of

53
Q

代价

A

dàijià - n. cost, price, expense, consequence

54
Q

审查

A

shěnchá - v. to examine, to investigate, to censor

55
Q

兴趣

A

xìngqù - n. interest

56
Q

何况

A

hékuàng - adv. moreover, as a further matter, besides

57
Q

每时每刻

A

měishí měikè - idm. all the time, at every moment

58
Q

呼吸

A

hūxī - v./n. to breathe; breath

59
Q

流传

A

liúchuán - v. to circulate, to distribute

60
Q

遭到

A

zāodào - v. to suffer (an attack or a defeat), to incur (opposition or a refusal)

61
Q

封禁

A

fēngjìn - v. to ban

62
Q

错觉

A

cuòjué - n. illusion, wrong impression, misconception

63
Q

可惜

A

kěxī - adj. regrettable, lamentable

64
Q

碎

A

suì - v./adj. to smash/break/crush into pieces； broken

65
Q

家丑不可外扬

A

jiāchǒubùkě wàiyáng - idm. don’t wash your dirty linen in public, (lit.) don’t talk about your private family problems in public

66
Q

光彩

A

guāngcǎi - adj. glorious, honored, graceful

67
Q

张扬

A

zhāngyáng - v. to publicize, to make known

68
Q

体面

A

tǐmiàn - adj. honorable, graceful, decent

69
Q

丑事

A

chǒushì - n. scandal

70
Q

隐瞒

A

yǐnmán - v. to hide, to conceal (the truth), to hold back

71
Q

非典

A

Fēidǎn - p.n. SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, an abbreviation of 非典型肺炎 )

72
Q

否认

A

fǒurèn - v. to deny, to repudiate

73
Q

指责

A

zhǐzé - v. to criticize, to reproach, to accuse

74
Q

揭发

A

jiēfā - v. to expose ( a crime)

75
Q

破坏

A

pòhuài - v. to destroy, to damage, to ruin, to sabotage

76
Q

打击

A

dǎjī - v. to strike, to crack down

77
Q

瞒住

A

mánzhù - v.-c. to conceal (sth. from)

78
Q

存在

A

cúnzài - v. to exist

79
Q

臭

A

chòu - adj. smelly, stinky, rotten

80
Q

偏

A

piān - adv. in an unexpected and curious way, against one’s thinking or wish

81
Q

膏肓之疾

A

gāohuāngzhījí - idm. sickness beyond recovery (膏肓 : vital organs）

82
Q

身强力壮

A

shēnqiáng lìzhuàng - idm. healthy and strong

83
Q

一旦

A

yídàn - adv. once, as soon as

84
Q

指出

A

zhǐchū - v. to point out

85
Q

病情

A

bìngqíng - n. patient’s condition

86
Q

求

A

qíu - v. to seek, to ask, to require, to demand

87
Q

疗救

A

liáojìu - v. to administer treatment to, to bring (sb.) out of danger

88
Q

。。。之道

A

. . . zhīdào - n. the way or method of . . .

89
Q

极力

A

jílì - adv. to try very hard to, extremely

90
Q

疾病

A

jíbìng - n. disease, illness

91
Q

本身

A

běnshēn - n. itself

92
Q

死疾

A

sǐjí - n. terminal illness

93
Q

讳疾忌医

A

huìjí jìyī - idm. to conceal one’s shortcomings for fear of criticism, (lit.) to avoid seeking medical advice for fear of facing an unpleasant reality

94
Q

自欺欺人

A

zìqī qīrén - idm. to fool oneself and others, to deceive oneself as well as others

95
Q

无可救药

A

wúkě jiùyào - idm. to be incurable, to be beyond redemption

96
Q

绝症

A

juézhèng - n. terminal illness

97
Q

美谈

A

měitán - n. salutary tale, sweet talk

98
Q

唯一

A

wéiyī - adj. one and only, sole

99
Q

不知不觉

A

bùzhī bùjué - idm. unconsciously, unwittingly

100
Q

非。。。不可

A

fēi . . . bùkě - must, have no choice but to . . .

101
Q

如此

A

rúcǐ - adv./v. such, like this

102
Q

雾霾

A

wùmái - n. smog

103
Q

穹顶之下

A

Qióngdǐng Zhīxià - p.n. Under the Dome

104
Q

监督

A

jiāndū - v. to supervise, to monitor

105
Q

实例

A

shílì - n. real-life example

106
Q

禁止

A

jìnzhǐ - v. to prohibit, to ban

107
Q

提倡

A

tíchàng - v. to advocate, to support, to promote

108
Q

鼓励

A

gǔlì - v. to encourage

109
Q

千千万万

A

qiānqiānwànwàn - idm. thousands upon thousands

110
Q

贪污

A

tānwū - v. to embezzle, to become corrupt, to take a bribe

111
Q

腐化

A

fǔhuà - v. to become corrupt/rotten/degenerate

112
Q

可敬

A

kějìng - adj. respectable, worthy of respect

113
Q

允许

A

yǔnxǔ - v. to allow, to permit

114
Q

批评

A

pīpíng - v./n. to criticize; criticism

115
Q

。。。重重

A

. . . chóngchóng - adj. layer upon layer, numerous

116
Q

媒体

A

méitǐ - n. media

117
Q

宣传

A

xuānchuán - v./n. to publicize, to advertise; propaganda

118
Q

机构

A

jīgòu - n. organization, agency, institute

119
Q

民意

A

mínyì - n. the will of the people, public opinion

120
Q

渠道

A

qúdào - n. canal, channel, conduit

121
Q

继之以。。。

A

jìzhīyǐ . . . - v. to continue with

122
Q

毕竟

A

bìjìng - adv. after all

123
Q

彰显

A

zhāngxiǎn - v. to bring out conspicuously, to make conspicuous

124
Q

实质

A

zhízhì - n. essence, substantive part, crux

125
Q

实话

A

shíhuà - n. truth, reality, veracity

中国发展与困境 - China‘s Development and Dilemmas (15 decks)

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