3/6 HST Test Review Flashcards

1
Q

This act was put into place in 2009 and encourage people to start putting medical records digitally on computers

A

HITECH Act (Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health)

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2
Q

Stores all of your records together in one database

A

EHR (Electronic Health Medicine)

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3
Q

A single record of one visit to the doctor

A

EMR (Electronic Medical Record)

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4
Q

Zoom with your doctor, makes it easy for patients to meet with a doctor virtually and gives access to special doctors across the world

A

Telemedicine

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5
Q

Why could telemedicine be bad?

A

They can’t test anything or see anything through a camera

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6
Q

Can private healthcare information be shared on phone lines?

A

NO, doctors have to use a special phone line

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7
Q

This covers patients and protects their private healthcare information on databases, phones, emails, and texts

A

HIPPA Laws

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8
Q

Technology that uses biological processes, organisms, or systems to manufacture products intended to improve the quality of human life

A

Biotechnology

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9
Q

Drugs that are produced as a result of biotechnology and may help eliminate certain diseases and extend our life span

A

Biopharmaceuticals

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10
Q

Artificial replacement for a missing body part

A

Prosthesis

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11
Q

The creation of an organism that is the exact genetic copy of another

A

Cloning

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12
Q

Applies engineering principles of design and analysis to biological systems and biomedical processess

A

Bioengineering

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13
Q

Benefits of lasers in surgery (4)

A

Precisions, eye surgery, controlling blood loss, less invasive

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14
Q

Harming against a person or a group of people, infringing upon their rights and can’t go to jail

A

Civil Law

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15
Q

The type of law where someone causes a crime and the person can be fined or go to jail

A

Criminal Law

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16
Q

Standards that determine if a persons actions are legal or illegal?

17
Q

Standards that determine if a persons actions are right or wrong?

18
Q

Settling a dispute outside of corut

A

Arbitration

19
Q

The duration of time you have to accuse someone of committing a crime. After a certain time has passed, you can’t accuse, unless its a murder case with evidence

A

Statute of limitations

20
Q

A person (can be anybody in the hospital) who ensures patients are legally protected

21
Q

Skills that you can do based on the schooling you’ve completed

A

Scope of practice

22
Q

Is robotic surgery more or less invasive than traditional surgery?

23
Q

Action that results in physical or mental harm

24
Q

List of guarantees for those receiving medical care

A

Patient bill of rights

25
When a patient agrees to the procedure after they understand all benefits and concerns is called?
Informed consent
26
Court-appointed person for a person who can't represent themselves
Guardian
27
This was put into law by congress in 1996 and protects patients
HIPPA
28
This was put into law by congress in 1990
Patient Self-determination Act
29
Legally binding document that determines what will happen if a patient can't speak for themselves
Advanced directive
30
When can doctors break confidentiality?
Gunshot wounds or suspected child abuse
31
The act of damaging someones good name or reputation
Defamation
32
Verbal defamation is called?
Slander
33
Written defamation is called?
Libel