3 Flashcards

1
Q

Which enzyme is responsible for the conjugation of bilirubin?

A

glucuronyl transferase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What chemistry test is a sensitive indicator of iron deficiency?

A

serum ferritin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Which mediator cell binds the most to IgE antibody?

A

basophils

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

T or F: Type II diabetes mellitus requires insulin therapy.

A

false

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The buffering capacity of blood is maintained by a reversible exchange between bicarbonate and what other ion?

A

chloride

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

In an electrophoretic separation, is the zones appear artifactually crescent-shaped, what is the most likely cause?

A

overload of sample

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Spores found only in the cytoplasm of duodenal epithelial cells that stain red in a Weber stain indicate what organism?

A

Microsporidium sp.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What volume of urine is recommended for centrifugation for microscopic exams?

A

10-15 mL

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Why are serum lead levels of little value?

A

they fluctuate rapidly, and do not remain positive for long after lead exposure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Black colonies on Tinsdale agar (indication a + Tinsdale reaction) is distinctive for what organism?

A

Corynebacterium diptheriae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Where are coagulation proteins found, in the plasma or serum?

A

plasma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What organism causes chronic sinusitis?

A

Scedosporium apiospermum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What organism causes otitis externa?

A

Aspergillus niger

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What organism causes mycotic keratitis?

A

Fusarium sp.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What organism causes tinea pedis?

A

Trichophyton rubrum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What test confirms urobilinogen levels of 2.0 Ehrlich units or more, and what does it differentiate?

A

Watson-Schwartz, urobilinogen and porphobilinogen

17
Q

Grey-white cobweb mycelium, a rim of black pigment, and failure to convert to a yeast at 35*C is characteristic of what organism?

A

Coccidioides immitis

18
Q

CYP2D6 ultrarapid metabolizers (UM) would require what kind of dose of active drug, in comparison to an extensive metabolizer (EM)?

A

a higher dose

19
Q

Which chromosome demonstrates a partial or full loci deletion in various forms of beta-thalassemia?

A

chromosome 11

20
Q

What hyaline saprobic fungus has microscopic features similar to Coccidioides immitis?

A

Malbranchia sp.

21
Q

T or F: Increased serum complement is a feature of SLE?

A

false

22
Q

Where is follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) produced?

A

pituitary gland

23
Q

Zollinger-Ellison syndrome is characterized by a large (usually 20-fold) elevation of what?

A

gastrin

24
Q

What virus causes Fifth Disease?

A

parvovirus

25
Q

What virus causes Measles-Mumps?

A

paramyxovirus

26
Q

Growth on chocolate agar, but not Thayer-Martin, of a Gram = cocci appearing singly or in loose clusters, that is assachrolytic and DNAse + indicates what organism?

A

Moraxella catarrhalis

27
Q

What is the most common combination of ANA patterns?

A

homogenous and speckled

28
Q

Target cells are typical in what kind of beta-thalassemia?

A

minor, intermedia, and major

29
Q

What is the name for the glycated protein that is an index of carbohydrate management over a 2-3 month period?

A

HbA1c

30
Q

What causes wick flow in electrophoresis?

A

excess heat

31
Q

What lab test result would indicate that a sickle cell patient is in aplastic crisis?

A

decreased reticulocyte count