3/17 Class Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three options for reading the story of Daniel?

A
  • Questions of Origin
  • Questions of Literature
  • Questions of Reception
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2
Q

Who was Nebuchadnezzar?

A

King of Babylon and the most powerful king of the Neo-Babylonian empire

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3
Q

Who was Belshazzar?

A

King of Babylon, considered the first-born son of Nabonidus according to the Nabonidus Cylinder

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4
Q

Who was Darius the Mede?

A

A king whose identity is debated; many think it refers to Darius, the third king of Persia

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5
Q

What did Cyrus the Persian do regarding the images of gods?

A

He returned the images of the gods to their places and allowed them to dwell in eternal abodes

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6
Q

What is the narrative chronology of Daniel 1-7?

A
  • Nebuchadnezzar
  • Belshazzar
  • Darius the Mede
  • Cyrus the Persian
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7
Q

What is the historical chronology of the kings mentioned in Daniel?

A
  • Nebuchadnezzar
  • Amel Marduk
  • Neriglissar
  • Labashi Marduk
  • Nabonidus
  • Cyrus
  • Cambyses
  • Darius
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8
Q

In which year did King Nebuchadnezzar besiege Jerusalem?

A

In the third year of the reign of King Jehoiakim of Judah

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9
Q

What power dynamic is depicted in the story between Nebuchadnezzar and God?

A
  • Nebuchadnezzar displaces Israel and Yahweh’s temple vessels
  • God gives power to King Jehoiakim and influences events
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10
Q

How is the content of the Book of Daniel structured?

A
  • Chapter 1: The King’s Table
  • Chapter 2: The King’s Dream
  • Chapter 3: The King’s Furnace
  • Chapter 4: The King’s Pride and Fall
  • Chapter 5: The King’s Banquet and Death
  • Chapter 6: The King’s Lion Den
  • Chapter 7: Daniel’s Dream
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11
Q

What does the story of Daniel and his friends in exile illustrate?

A

They gain success while avoiding the loss of holiness

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12
Q

What is a significant conclusion drawn about Daniel’s success?

A

It is not a triumphalistic picture but involves significant sacrifices

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13
Q

Why does Daniel refuse to eat the king’s food?

A

To maintain his holiness and resist cultural assimilation

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14
Q

True or False: The book of Daniel portrays foreign conquerors in a benign light.

A

False

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15
Q

Does Daniel’s example justify resistance against dominant cultures today?

A

This is a debated question and depends on individual interpretation

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16
Q

What are the languages used in the Book of Daniel?

A
  • Hebrew
  • Aramaic
17
Q

What does the term ‘apocalyptic literature’ refer to in the context of Daniel?

A

A genre that reveals hidden truths and often includes visions and prophecies