2/06 Class Flashcards

1
Q

What significant archaeological find was made in 2008 in southeastern Turkey?

A

The 8th century BCE Aramaic Katamuwa Stele

The stele calls people to commemorate the life of the deceased with feasts.

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2
Q

Who are the four generations mentioned in the Ancestral Narratives?

A
  • Abraham and Sarah (Gen 12–25)
  • Isaac and Rebekah (Gen 24; 26)
  • Jacob, Rachel, and Leah (Gen 25–36)
  • Joseph Generation (Gen 37–50)

These generations form the foundational stories of the Israelite ancestors.

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3
Q

What is the narrative context period for the Ancestral Narratives?

A

2100–1550 BCE; Middle Bronze Age

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4
Q

What is the authorial context period for the Ancestral Narratives?

A

1000–586 BCE; Iron Age II or later?

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5
Q

What are eponymous ancestors?

A

Ancestors who provide the names of later groups.

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6
Q

List the tribes of Israel associated with Leah and her maid Bilhah.

A
  • Reuben
  • Simeon
  • Levi
  • Judah
  • Issachar
  • Zebulun
  • Dan
  • Naphtali
  • Gad
  • Asher
  • Joseph (Ephraim, Manasseh)
  • Benjamin

This list reflects the descendants of Jacob through his wives and their maids.

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7
Q

What are God’s three promises to the ancestors?

A
  • (Abundant) Descendants
  • Land
  • Blessing

These promises are central to the covenantal relationship between God and the patriarchs.

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8
Q

What is the sign of God’s covenant with the ancestors?

A

Circumcision

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9
Q

What threats to the promises are identified in the Ancestral Narratives?

A
  • Barrenness
  • Compromise of Matriarchs
  • Sibling Rivalry
  • Conflicts with locals
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10
Q

What does the term ‘Nested Households’ refer to in Ancient Israel?

A
  • nation
  • tribe
  • clan
  • house of the father
  • house of the mother
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11
Q

What role do fathers play in ‘Nested’ Households in Ancient Israel?

A

Fathers often played a passive or absent role in maternally labeled spaces.

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12
Q

How is Hagar interpreted in later reading communities?

A

As an African (Egyptian) woman in slavery to Sarah.

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13
Q

What is Hagar’s name in later interpretations and what does it signify?

A

Hajar=splendid

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: Abram ‘believed the LORD, and the LORD reckoned it to him as ________.’

A

righteousness

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15
Q

What does Genesis 16:10 convey about Hagar’s offspring?

A

I will so greatly multiply your offspring that they cannot be counted for multitude.

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16
Q

What does the term ‘Covenant’ mean in the context of the Ancestral Narratives?

A

A formal agreement that binds two parties in a relationship.

17
Q

What is the significance of Genesis 50:20 in relation to Joseph?

A

The promise is intact even as Joseph is in Egypt.