3 Flashcards
The pilgrimage to Mecca
Hajj
Prayer five times a day
Salat
Giving 2.5% of income to charity
Zakat
Fasting during the month of Ramadan
Sawm
Belief in one God, Allah
Shahadah
Sunnis believed that the prophet Muhammad’s successor should be one of his relatives.
True
False
False
Which of the following terms is a part of Sharia law? Hajj Hadith Shia Harem
Hadith
Which of the following was directly influenced by Muhammad's journey, the Hijrah? Hajj Fatwas Muslim Calendar Iconography
Muslim Calendar
Which of the following most accurately reflects the significance of the Hajj?
It reflects the pilgrimage of Abraham and the prophet Muhammad to the Kaaba in the holy city of Mecca.
It is the name of one of the founders of Islam.
It reflects the reasoning behind Sharia law
It reflects the journey that influenced the construction of the Hadiths.
It reflects the pilgrimage of Abraham and the prophet Muhammad to the Kaaba in the holy city of Mecca.
Muslims take a pilgrimage to which city? Baghdad Damascus Mecca Medina
Mecca
Which of the following is not a political reason for the spread of Islam?
The Abbasid’s military maintained the empire in the Middle East and North Africa.
The Caliphs instilled sharia laws.
Debates over Muhammad’s successor led to the Sunni and Shia sects of Islam.
The Umayyad Caliphate expanded their empire across North Africa and into Europe.
Debates over Muhammad’s successor led to the Sunni and Shia sects of Islam.
In early stages of the Islamic empire, women were able to inherit property and had the right to divorce.
True
False
True
Which of the following is an economic reason why people converted to Islam in South Asia?
Pagans were exempt from the jizya tax.
Islam was a simple, easy-to-follow religion.
Muslims were exempt from zakat.
Muslims were exempt from the jizya tax.
Muslims were exempt from the jizya tax.
Which one of the following is not a primary source of sharia? Fatwas House of Wisdom Hadiths Quran
House of Wisdom
How did the Islamic Caliphates encourage the spread of learning?
Caliphs built libraries and universities.
Caliphs practiced Sawm, fasting during Ramadan.
The military burned ancient texts and arrested scholars.
Caliphs required all children to attend school.
Caliphs built libraries and universities.
What group of travellers brought Islam to Southeast Asia? Clerics Bankers Imams Sufis
Sufis
The Abbasid Caliphate was most responsible for which of the following?
Manufacturing of silk and porcelain
Irrigation techniques which led to increases of food and population
The discovery of algebra
The opposition to the use of slavery
Irrigation techniques which led to increases of food and population
Why do Muslims not have depictions of Muhammad?
To avoid the worship of a symbol.
To avoid having inaccurate depictions of him.
To avoid having to pay for trademarks.
To promote the use of calligraphy.
To avoid the worship of a symbol.
Which of the following is not a reason for the spread of Islam in Europe?
The Battle of Tours in France
The expansion of the Umayyad Caliphate
The establishment of the Umayyad Caliphate at Corboda
The migration of the Almoravids into Spain
The Battle of Tours in France
Who is the founder and prophet of Islam? Allah Muhammad Abu Bakr Yahweh
Muhammad
Which of the following is not a requirement of all Muslims?
Sawm; fasting during Ramadan
Zakat; giving 2.5% of your income to charity
Niqab; covering the entire body
Shahadah; belief in one God
Niqab; covering the entire body
Which branch of Islam has the most followers? Salat Sunni Hajj Shia
Sunni
Shias believe that the leader of the Islamic faith should be related to Muhammad.
True
False
True
Which of the following is NOT considered an accomplishment of the Umayyad Caliphate?
The first to declare Arabic the language of the Islamic Empire
The instituting of a postal system
The moving of the capital from Damascus to Baghdad
The collection of taxes
The moving of the capital from Damascus to Baghdad
Considered one of the greatest travelers of all time
Ibn Battuta
Known for architecture and gold mines
Kush Kingdom
Known for Islamic Caliphates taking control of trade
Axum Kingdom
Dominated trade in North Afrca by using camel caravans
Tuareg Berbers
A blend of African and Arabic cultures that traded slaves and controlled by kings
Swahili City-States
Controlled by Umayyad Caliphate
Moorish Spain
Controlled the Gold-Salt Trade routes
Ghana Empire
Controlled Trans-Saharan trade routes
Mali Empire
Mali King known for wealth, generosity and travel
Mansa Musa
Relied on Trans-Sahran trade route and Timbuktu
Songhai Empire
Which culture is a mixture of Arabic culture, Islamic culture, and the culture of the East African Coast? Berber Persian Swahili Mongolian
Swahili
Which of the following were not traded in Africa? Slaves Turkeys Gold and Salt Fruits and Vegetables
Turkeys
Which trade route facilitated the spread of Islam in Africa? Triangular Trade The Trans-Saharan The Black Sea Silk Road
The Trans-Saharan
How did Mansa Musa facilitate the spread of Islam and knowledge?
He built mosques and centers for learning.
He forced all people in the Mali Empire to convert.
He required all men to become Muslim or else join the military.
He read verses from the Quran in public.
He built mosques and centers for learning.
How did Islam spread into Spain?
Sufi merchants from the Arabian Peninsula traveled via the Mediterranean.
The Spanish kings agreed to make it the official religion of the region.
It spread via the expansive conquests of the Umayyad Caliphate and the Moors.
Thousands of Frankish people converted at the Battle of Tours.
It spread via the expansive conquests of the Umayyad Caliphate and the Moors.
The Mali Empire was known for their \_\_\_\_\_. advanced irrigation techniques slave trade traveling writers Jihad
advanced irrigation techniques
Each Swahili city-state was ruled by _____.
laborers who controlled trade and taxes
caliphs who controlled trade and taxes
a king who controlled trade and taxes
merchants who controlled trade and taxes
a king who controlled trade and taxes
Without the support of \_\_\_\_\_, trade across Africa may not have flourished. women slaves camels Mansa Musa
camels
Much of what historians know about the customs of people during this time period are due to the writings of \_\_\_\_\_. Ibn Battuta Mansa Musa the Kush Kingdom Muhammad
Ibn Battuta
Which of the following kingdoms had its trade routes controlled by the Islamic Caliphates during the 7th and 8th centuries AD? Coptic Kush Axum Tuareg
Axum
Which emperor of the Tang Dynasty began the period of economic prosperity and stability? Tang Taizong Wu Zhao Li Yuan Li Zhu
Tang Taizong
The Tang Empire was the first to implement the system of civil examinations in order to qualify for government positions.
True
False
False
Which of the following was NOT an accomplishment of the Tang Empire?
The Grand Canal was built.
Woodblock printing and the use of paper money was introduced.
The Tang empire expanded into other parts of Asia.
The “Golden Age” of poetry and art was established.
The Grand Canal was built.
What was Wu Zhao’s impact on the Tang Empire?
She was the only woman to ever hold the title of emperor. She spread the Tang Empire into Korea.
He was the youngest emperor in Chinese history who revived the Silk Road.
She was the first woman to hold a government position and used her authority to make Buddhism illegal in China.
He led an army which defeated the Tang Empire and led to its collapse.
She was the only woman to ever hold the title of emperor. She spread the Tang Empire into Korea.
Which of the following is NOT a reason for the collapse of the Tang Empire?
Mongol Khans invaded the capital and killed the last emperor.
The rise in taxes failed to cover the cost of defending the empire.
Muslim armies defeated Tang armies and took control of central Asia.
Internal rebellions weakened the empire.
Mongol Khans invaded the capital and killed the last emperor.
The Song Dynasty had more influence on the lands of Eastern Asia than did the earlier Han and Tang Dynasties.
True
False
False
Which of the following describes a way in which Confucianism affected society in the Song Empire?
The establishment of a theocratic government with Confucianists scholars power.
The reintroduction of civil service examinations to qualify for government jobs based on merit instead of social status.
Other religions or philosophies, such as Buddhism, were banned.
Women rose in social and political standing.
The reintroduction of civil service examinations to qualify for government jobs based on merit instead of social status.
Which of the following was NOT an invention created during the Song Dynasty? printing press gunpowder the compass porcelain
printing press