2nd Reich facts Flashcards

1
Q

What percentage voters supported SPD in 1914?

A

30%

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2
Q

What was the percentage fall in food production in 1914?

A

25%

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3
Q

How the war was funded facts?

A

In 1918 national debt was at 250 billion marks (very high compared to 1914)
-Only 16% of the cost of war was met by taxation

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4
Q

Economic growth fact 1900-1914?

A

Economy grew by an average of 4.5% per year between 1900-1914

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5
Q

German electrical goods production fact?

A

By 1913 Germany produced around 50% of the world’s electrical goods

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6
Q

Urban population facts

A

-1910 60% of population lived in urban areas

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7
Q

Membership of trade unions fact by 1913

A

By 1913 over 3 million people were members of trade unions

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8
Q

War Inflation fact?

A

The Mark declined in value by 75% between 1913 and 1918

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9
Q

Social impact of war facts

A
  • Two million soldiers killed
  • 6.3 million injured
  • Living standards fell by 20-30% (partly due to the high inflation)
  • 500 strikes involving 1.5 million workers in 1917
  • meat consumption fell from
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10
Q

What was the outcome of the vote for the peace resolution in 1917?

A

The left and the centre won in favour of peace resolution by 212 to 126 votes

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11
Q

SPD seats in Reichstag 1903, 1907 and 1912?

A
  • 1903: 81
  • 1907: 43
  • 1912: 110
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12
Q

Membership of Navy League

A

around 1 million

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13
Q

How many battleships did the 1900 second Navy Law propose to build?

A

38 battleships over 20 years

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14
Q

How many additional battleships did the 1906 third Navy Law propose to build?

A

6

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15
Q

Fact to show increased social welfare after Von Bulow came into power

A

After 1900 the Berlin homeless shelter accommodated 200,000 a year

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16
Q

Foreign nationals fact

A

In 1914 nearly 500,000 foreign nationals working in german agriculture due to the allure of domestic industry

17
Q

SPD membership fact

A

In 1910 the SPD had 720,000 members, making it the largest socialist party in europe

18
Q

Groups that campaigned for German Colonial Expansion (3)

A
  • German Colonial league
  • Pan German League
  • Navy League
19
Q

Economic pressure groups

A
  • Central association of German Industrialists

- Agarian League

20
Q

Agarian league fact

A

had 1/3 of a million members by 1914