2C-2D Flashcards
Define Claim
A formal request to settle the damage.
- Acknowledge the claim.
- Establish lines of communication.
- Prepare necessary paperwork.
- Determine insurer’s liability in the claim.
- Investigate the losses.
- Determine the time and cost of repairs.
- Apply all policy coverages and provisions.
- Negotiate a settlement.
- Prepare final reports.
These are considered what?
The steps of the claims process.
How should the adjuster “acknowledge” the claim?
By responding to the claimant either by letter or phone call.
What are some ways the adjuster can establish and maintain communication?
By being available to the claimant at any time and providing them with his/her current contact information.
What is one form of paperwork that must be submitted within 60 of the loss?
Proof of Loss
Explain: determine Insurer’s liability in the claim.
The adjuster should determine whether the insurance policy can apply to the losses being claimed.
What might the insurer issue if it is not clear whether the policy covers the losses being claimed, or if the claimant simply took too long to report the losses?
Reservation of Rights
Investigation of property claims include:
Inspect Damages Take Photos Interview Claimant and Witnesses Review Police Report Consult with Professionals
For every claim investigation, the adjuster should gather as much critical evidence as possible. True or False
True
What are the three parts of a statement?
- Introduction
- Body
- Conclusion
When an interview is complete, the interviewee is not allowed to make any corrections to what they stated and they do not have to be told they were recorded. True of False
False
What are the two steps taken in the evaluation process?
- The adjuster must determine the total cost of all damages and injuries.
- Apply all financial terms of the policy i.e. deductible, co-insurance, exclusions etc.
What is the goal of negotiation?
To find a settlement which is fair and equitable for both the claimant and the insurer.
Are negotiations always necessary?
No
Once a claim has been settled, the adjuster will prepare the final adjustment reports. True or False
True
When a claimant submits an offer, what are the four things an adjuster can do?
- Accept the request and pay the claim
- Reject the request and deny the claim
- Negotiate with the claimant
- Dispute resolution
__________ is a legal technique used to resolve disputes outside a court of law.
Arbitration
Mediation is similar to arbitration in that it uses a neutral third party, however, the mediator’s decision doe not bind the opposing parties but rather tries to help the parties come to a mutually agreed upon solution. True or False
True
Explain the appraisal process.
Both the claimant and insurer select an appraiser. Then, the two appraisers agree upon a third person, called an umpire. In some cases a court will appoint the umpire, if the appraisers cannot agree.
When the court declares the legal rights of both parties, but does not decide how to resolve the case this is know as what?
Declaratory Judgment Action
What is the final way to resolve a claim dispute and should be the last resort?
Litigation
When two parties in a dispute reach an agreement, it is called a _________.
Settlement
Full release, scheduled release, partial release, advance payment, no release, and structured settlement are all ___________ ______.
Settlement Options
_____ ________ is the most common settlement option.
Full Release
_________ _______ is most commonly used in workers comp claims.
Scheduled Release
In this settlement option, the insurer agrees to indemnify the claimant for all property damages
first, but the claim is left pending until damages for bodily injury can be negotiated.
Partial release
The ______ ______ Settlement allows the insurer to make partial payments to the claimant before the total final settlement amount is reached.
Advance Payment
In this settlement option usually, the checks issued to indemnify the claimant act as a substitute for a release form.
The No Release option
A ______ _______ breaks the claimant’s indemnification up into a series of smaller
payments over a set period of time, instead of paying it all out at once.
Structured Settlement