2b. Republic 327c-328a, English to Greek

Question 1

few, little, small.

Answer 1

ὀλίγος, η, ον

Question 2

later, last.

Answer 2

ὕστερος, α, ον

Question 3

brother.

Answer 3

ἀδελφός, ὁ

Question 4

seem, think; (impersonal) seem best.

Answer 4

* δοκέω, δόξω, ἔδοξα, —— , δέδογμαι, ——

Question 5

think opine, suppose, imagine.

Answer 5

δοξάζω

Question 6

how (adv.).

Answer 6

πῶς

Question 7

(an inferential particle) therefore, accordingly.

Answer 7

τοίνυν

Question 8

stronger; nom. pl. (= κρείττονες).

Answer 8

κρείττων, ον, gen. ονος

Question 9

here (adv.).

Answer 9

αὐτοῦ

Question 10

is there not; surely, then (adv.). In questions οὐκοῦν invites the answer “yes.”

Answer 10

οὐκοῦν

Question 11

leave

Answer 11

* λείπω, λείψω, ἔλιπον, λέλοιπα, λέλειμμαι, ἐλείφθην

Question 12

persuade; (2nd perfect) trust; (middle) believe, obey.

Answer 12

* πείθω, πείσω, ἔπεισα, πέπεικα and πέποιθα, πέπεισμαι, ἐπείσθην

Question 13

(impersonal verb) it is necessary, it is fitting.

Answer 13

χρή

Question 14

truly, indeed.

Answer 14

ἦ

Question 15

hear, listen

Answer 15

* ἀκούω, ἀκούσομαι, ἤκουσα, ἀκήκοα, —— , ἠκούσθην

Question 16

in no way, never (adv.).

Answer 16

οὐδαμῶς

Question 17

(indicates that the sentence is a question).

Answer 17

ἆρα

Question 18

to know (perfect with present meaning, irregular); ἴστε is 2nd person pl.

Answer 18

οἶδα

Question 19

torch-race.

Answer 19

λάμπας, αδος, ἡ

Question 20

evening.

Answer 20

ἑσπέρα, ἡ

Question 21

horse.

Answer 21

ἵππος, ὁ

Question 22

new, novel, strange.

Answer 22

καινός, ή, όν

Question 23

small torch.

Answer 23

λαμπάδιον, τό

Question 24

hand over;

Answer 24

διαδίδωμι

Question 25

give.

Answer 25

\* δίδωμι, δώσω, ἔδωκα, δέδωκα, δέδομαι, ἐδόθην

Question 26

one another.

Answer 26

ἀλλήλος, α, ον

Question 27

contend with.

Answer 27

ἁμιλλάομαι

Question 28

night-festival.

Answer 28

παννυχίς, ιδος, ἡ

Question 29

worthy.

Answer 29

ἄξιος, α, ον

Question 30

see, watch, look at; consider.

Answer 30

θεάομαι

Question 31

raise up; stand up.

Answer 31

ἐξανίστημι

Question 32

stand.

Answer 32

\* ἵστημι, στήσω, ἔστησα and ἔστην, ἕστηκα, ἕσταμαι, ἐστάθην

Question 33

dinner.

Answer 33

δεῖπνον, τό

Question 34

young, new, strange.

Answer 34

νέος, α, ον

Question 35

on the very spot, at the precise moment.

Answer 35

αὐτόθι

Question 36

converse with, discuss.

Answer 36

διαλέγομαι

Question 37

say.

Answer 37

\* λέγω, λέξω, ἔλεξα, εἴρηκα, λέλεγμαι, ἐλέχθην

Question 38

otherwise, differently (adv.).

Answer 38

ἄλλως