1a. Republic 327a-b. English to Greek

Question 1

go down.

Answer 1

καταβαίνω, καταβήσομαι, κατέβην

Question 2

yesterday.

Answer 2

χθές

Question 3

(The) Piraeus. The principal port of Athens.

Answer 3

Πειραιεύς, Πειραῶς, ὁ

Question 4

Glaucon; he was Plato’s brother.

Answer 4

Γλαύκων, ονος, ὁ

Question 5

Ariston was Glaucon (and Plato’s) father.

Answer 5

Ἀρίστων, ονος, ὁ

Question 6

pray to, worship (+ dat.).

Answer 6

προσεύχομαι

Question 7

at the same time; along with (+ dat.).

Answer 7

ἅμα

Question 8

feast, festival.

Answer 8

ἑορτή, ἡ

Question 9

wish.

Answer 9

• βούλομαι, βουλήσομαι, —— , —— , βεβούλημαι, ἐβουλήθην

Question 10

watch, look at.

Answer 10

θεάομαι

Question 11

turn, direction; manner, way.

Answer 11

τρόπος, ὁ

Question 12

inasmuch as, since (+ participle).

Answer 12

ἅτε

Question 13

first (adv.).

Answer 13

πρῶτον

Question 14

lead.

Answer 14

• ἄγω, ἄξω, ἤγαγον, ἦχα, ἦγμαι, ἤχθην

Question 15

indeed.

Answer 15

μὲν οὖν

Question 16

“inhabitants.”

Answer 16

ἐπιχώριοι, οἱ

Question 17

procession.

Answer 17

πομπή, ἡ

Question 18

seem, think; (impersonal) seem best.

Answer 18

• δοκέω, δόξω, ἔδοξα, —— , δέδογμαι, ——

Question 19

however.

Answer 19

μέντοι

Question 20

less (adv.).

Answer 20

ἦττον

Question 21

show; (middle and 2nd perf. and 2nd aor. pass) appear.

Answer 21

• φαίνω, φανῶ, ἔφηνα, πέφαγκα and πέφηνα, πέφασμαι, ἐφάνθην and ἐφάνην

Question 22

fit, suit; be fitting, be suitable.

Answer 22

πρέπω

Question 23

a Thracian.

Answer 23

Θρᾷξ, Θρᾶκος, ὁ

Question 24

send.

Answer 24

πέμπω

Question 25

to see, watch.

Answer 25

θεωρέω

Question 26

go away.

Answer 26

ἀπέρχομαι

Question 27

come, go.

Answer 27

• ἔρχομαι, ἐλεύσομαι, ἦλθον, ἐλήλυθα, —— , ——

Question 28

city, town.

Answer 28

ἀστύ, τό

Question 29

look down; perceive.

Answer 29

καθοράω

Question 30

see.

Answer 30

• ὁράω, ὄψομαι, εἶδον, ἑόρακα and ἑώρακα, ἑώραμαι and ὦμμαι, ὤφθην

Question 31

from afar.

Answer 31

πόρρωθεν

Question 32

homeward.

Answer 32

οἴκαδε

Question 33

set in motion; set out, hurry.

Answer 33

ὁρμάω

Question 34

Polemarchus.

Answer 34

Πολέμαρχος, ὁ

Question 35

Cephalus. Here in the genitive a patronymic.

Answer 35

Κέφαλος, ὁ

Question 36

order; bid, invite.

Answer 36

κελεύω

Question 37

run.

Answer 37

*τρέχω, δραμοῦμαι, ἔδραμον, -δεδράμηκα, —— , ——

Question 38

child; slave.

Answer 38

παῖς, παιδός, ὁ, ἡ

Question 39

await.

Answer 39

περιμένω

Question 40

remain.

Answer 40

• μένω, μενῶ, ἔμεινα, μεμένηκα, —— , ——

Question 41

him, her.

Answer 41

οὗ (gen. sing), οἷ (dat. sing.), ἕ (acc. sing., enclitic)

Question 42

behind, at the back.

Answer 42

ὄπισθεν

Question 43

take.

Answer 43

• λαμβάνω, λήψομαι, ἔλαβον, εἴληφα, εἴλημμαι, ἐλήφθην

Question 44

cloak.

Answer 44

ἱμάτιον, τό

Question 45

say.

Answer 45

• φημί, φήσω, ἔφησα, —— , —— , ——

Question 46

turn around.

Answer 46

μεταστρέφω

Question 47

turn.

Answer 47

• στρέφω, στρέψω, ἔστρεψα, —— , ἔστραμμαι, ἐστρέφθην and ἐστράφην

Question 48

ask.

Answer 48

• εἴρομαι (Attic uses ἐρωτάω in the present), ἐρήσομαι, ἠρόμην

Question 49

where.

Answer 49

ὅπου

Question 50

said this one

Answer 50

ἦ δ’ ὃς,