28.4 notes Flashcards
what are to changes earths climate undergoes?
seasonal, and long term
how do seasonal changes occur?
as earth revolves around the sun
which hemisphere is tilted toward the sun?
during the summer
what was the period called when earths surface is covered with ice.
ice age
how long ago did the earths climate reach its current patterns?
3,000 years ago
What are the changes related to earths orbit?
tilt of earths axis, shape of the orbit, and the timing of the seasons
how do humans impact the climate?
energy consumption, deforestation, and industrial and agricultural practices.
what is deforestation?
involves the cleaning of large areas of forest land
how does deforestation impact the climate?
trees remove carbon dioxide
what are the two ways the carbon cycle is affected?
deforestation and loss of vegetation