28. INTERNATIONAL TENSIONS a new world order? Flashcards

1
Q

Homologue

A

Counterpart

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2
Q

Les affaires étrangères

A

Foreign affairs

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3
Q

La communauté internationale

A

The international community

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4
Q

Un pb mondial, planétaire

A

A global issue

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5
Q

Un Etat souverain

A

A sovereign state

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6
Q

Souveraineté

A

Sovereignty

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7
Q

Un Etat-nation

A

A nation-state

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8
Q

Une frontière (2)

A

A border / a frontier

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9
Q

Le droit international

A

International law

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10
Q

La géopolitique

A

Geopolitics

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11
Q

La scène internationale (3)

A

The international stage / the international scene / the world stage

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12
Q

Jouer un rôle dans qqch (2)

A

To play a role / to play a part in sthg

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13
Q

Occidental / oriental

A

Western / eastern

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14
Q

La poltique étrangère, extérieure

A

Foreign policy

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15
Q

Une ambassade

A

An embassy

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16
Q

Un diplomate / la diplomatie

A

A diplomat / diplomacy

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17
Q

Rompre / reprendre les relations diplomatiques

A

To break off / to resum diplomatic relations

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18
Q

Des relations tendues (2)

A

Tense / strained relations

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19
Q

Un réchauffement

A

A thaw

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20
Q

Un refroidissement (2)

A

A chill / a cooling off

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21
Q

Rappeler un ambassadeur

A

To recall an ambassador

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22
Q

Représailles

A

Retaliation

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23
Q

Se mêler de

A

To meddle in

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24
Q

L’hégémonie

A

The hegemony

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25
Q

Impérialiste

A

Imperialistic

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26
Q

L’équilibre des forces

A

Balance of power

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27
Q

Le système onusien

A

The UN system

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28
Q

Un Etat-member

A

A member state

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29
Q

Discuter / voter une résolution

A

To debate / to pass a resolution

30
Q

Appliquer une résolution

A

To implement / to enforce a resolution

31
Q

Un embargo

A

An embargo (oes au pl)

32
Q

Maintenir la paix

A

To maintain peace

33
Q

Une majorité des 2/3

A

A two-thirds majority

34
Q

Une opération de maintien de la paix

A

A peace-keeping operation

35
Q

Un soldat de la paix

A

A peacekeeper

36
Q

Un casque bleu

A

A blue helmet

37
Q

Le devoir d’ingérence

A

The duty to interfere / to intervene

38
Q

OTAN

A

NATO North Atlantic Treaty Organisation

39
Q

Faire une déclaration (3)

A

To make / to issue / to deliver a statement

40
Q

Un communiqué

A

A communiqué

41
Q

Sous l’égide de

A

Under the aegis of

42
Q

Un sommet

A

A summit

43
Q

Un porte-parole (3)

A

A spokesman / a spokeswoman / a spokesperson

44
Q

Une époque dépassée

A

A bygone age

45
Q

Une impasse (4)

A

A stalemate / a deadlock / a standoff / an impasse

46
Q

Aboutir à une impasse

A

To reach a stalemate

47
Q

Sortir d’une impasse

A

To break a stalemate

48
Q

Négocier un accord

A

To broker an agreement

49
Q

La volonté politique

A

Political will

50
Q

Un compromis

A

A compromise

51
Q

Faire une concession

A

To make a concession

52
Q

S’engager à faire qqch

A

To commit oneself to doing sthg

53
Q

Signer / ratifier un traité

A

To sign / to ratify a treaty

54
Q

Un protocole

A

A protocol

55
Q

Conclure un accord

A

To reach a settlement

56
Q

Parvenir à un consensus

A

To reach a consensus

57
Q

Interdire (2)

A

To prohibit / to ban

58
Q

Mettre son veto à une décision

A

To veto a decision

59
Q

Contribuer à

A

To assist in

60
Q

Une directive européenne

A

an EU directive

61
Q

Adhérer à L’UE

A

To join the EU

62
Q

Demander son adhésion à l’UE (2)

A

To aplly to join the EU / to apply for EU membership

63
Q

ONG

A

NGO Non Governmental Organization

64
Q

Les droits de l’homme

A

Human rights

65
Q

Les violations des droits de l’homme (2)

A

Human rights abuses / violations

66
Q

Faire respecter un principe

A

To uphold a principle

67
Q

Le passé de la Chine en matière de droits de l’homme

A

China’s human-rights record

68
Q

La décolonisation

A

Decolonization

69
Q

Obtenir l’indépendance, devenir indépendant (3)

A

To achive / to gain / to attain independence

70
Q

Une ancienne colonie

A

A former colony

71
Q

Une puissance coloniale

A

A colonial power

72
Q

Consacrer

A

To devote