18. IMMIGRATION hoping for a better life Flashcards

1
Q

Un étranger

A

A foreigner

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2
Q

Un inconnu

A

A stranger

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3
Q

La nationalité

A

Nationality

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4
Q

Un ressortissant étranger

A

A foreign national

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5
Q

Émigrer en Nouvelle-Zélande

A

To emigrate to New Zealand

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6
Q

Immigrer en France

A

To immigrate to France

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7
Q

Une vague d’immigration

A

A wave of immigration

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8
Q

Immigration à grande échelle / de masse

A

Large-scale / mass immigration

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9
Q

Un exode

A

An exodus

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10
Q

Un nouvel arrivant

A

A newcomer

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11
Q

Pays natal, pays d’origine (2)

A

Native country / home country

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12
Q

La patrie

A

Homeland

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13
Q

Un pays d’accueil

A

A host country

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14
Q

Un pays d’adoption (2)

A

An adoptive country / a country of adoption

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15
Q

Accueillir

A

To welcome

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16
Q

Accueillant

A

Welcoming

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17
Q

La politique migratoire

A

Immigration policy

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18
Q

Les flux migratoires

A

Migration flows

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19
Q

Mendiant

A

Beggar

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20
Q

L’immigration clandestine, irrégulière

A

Illegal immigration

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21
Q

Un immigrant clandestin, un sans-papier (3)

A

An illegal immigrant / an illegal alien / an undocumented alien

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22
Q

Il est en situation irrégulière

A

His paper are not in order

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23
Q

Une frontière (2)

A

A border / a frontier

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24
Q

Fermer ses frontières

A

To close one’s border

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25
Q

Les contrôles aux frontières

A

Border controls

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26
Q

Les contrôles d’identité

A

Identity checks

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27
Q

Un passeport

A

A passeport

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28
Q

Une carte d’identité

A

An identity card

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29
Q

Un visa

A

A visa

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30
Q

Un réfugié

A

A refugee

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31
Q

Une personne déplacée

A

A displaced person

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32
Q

Un apatride

A

A stateless person

33
Q

Se réfugier

A

To take refuge / to take shelter

34
Q

Demander l’asile politique

A

To seek political asylum

35
Q

Un demandeur d’asyle

A

An asylum-seeker

36
Q

Fuir la persécution / la misère

A

To flee persecution / destitution

37
Q

Échapper à la pauvreté

A

To escape poverty

38
Q

Chercher de meilleures conditions de vie

A

To be in search of better living-conditions

39
Q

Le traffic d’êtres humains

A

Human trafficking

40
Q

Un contrebandier, un passeur

A

A smuggler

41
Q

Le passeur d’immigrants clandestins

A

People-smugglers

42
Q

Un faux passeport

A

A fake passeport

43
Q

Reconduire qqn à la frontière

A

To escort sby back to the border

44
Q

Renvoyer un immigrant dans son pays d’origine

A

To send an immigrant back to his native country

45
Q

Expulser qqn

A

To deport sby

46
Q

Être refoulé à la frontière

A

To be turned away at the border

47
Q

Être expulsé

A

To be ordered out of the country

48
Q

S’exiler

A

To go into exile

49
Q

Exiler, bannir qqn

A

To exile, banish sby

50
Q

S’expatrier

A

To expatriate oneself

51
Q

Un expartié (2)

A

An expatriate / an expat

52
Q

Fuite des cerveaux / afflux des cerveaux

A

Brain drain / brain gain

53
Q

Partir de rien

A

To start from scratch

54
Q

La travail au noir

A

Moonlighting

55
Q

Un atelier clandestin

A

A sweatshop

56
Q

Exploiter des travailleurs immigrés

A

To exploit migrants workers

57
Q

Un permis de séjour, une carte de séjour

A

A residence permit, a resident permit

58
Q

Un travailleur migrant

A

A migrant worker

59
Q

S’intégrer

A

To become integrated

60
Q

Bien s’intégrer dans une société

A

To integrate well in a society

61
Q

L’insertion sociale

A

Social integration

62
Q

Se faire naturaliser britannique, être naturalisé britannique, obtenir la nationalité britannique (2)

A

To be granted British citizenship, to become a British citizen

63
Q

Un quota

A

A quota

64
Q

La fraude aux prestations sociales

A

Benefit fraud

65
Q

Innonder

A

To flood

66
Q

L’arrivée massive, l’afflux des travailleurs

A

The influx of workers

67
Q

Endiguer l’afflux d’immigrés

A

To stem the flow of immigrants

68
Q

Limiter / freiner l’immigration

A

To restrict / curb immigration

69
Q

Un parti d’extrême droite

A

A far-right party

70
Q

Faire fuir les immigrants

A

To scare immigrants away

71
Q

La xénophobie

A

Xenophobia

72
Q

Xénophobe

A

Xenophobic

73
Q

Metrre à rude épreuve qqch

A

To put a strain on sthg

74
Q

Avoir un grand père né à l’étranger

A

To have a foreign-born grandfather

75
Q

Le Maghreb

A

North Africa

76
Q

Les Maghrébins

A

North Africans

77
Q

Pakistanais / du Bangladesh

A

Pakistani / Bangladeshi

78
Q

Hispanophone / parlant le Hindi

A

Spanish-speaking / Hindi-speaking

79
Q

Diaspora

A

Diaspora