18. IMMIGRATION hoping for a better life Flashcards

1
Q

Un étranger

A

A foreigner

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2
Q

Un inconnu

A

A stranger

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3
Q

La nationalité

A

Nationality

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4
Q

Un ressortissant étranger

A

A foreign national

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5
Q

Émigrer en Nouvelle-Zélande

A

To emigrate to New Zealand

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6
Q

Immigrer en France

A

To immigrate to France

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7
Q

Une vague d’immigration

A

A wave of immigration

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8
Q

Immigration à grande échelle / de masse

A

Large-scale / mass immigration

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9
Q

Un exode

A

An exodus

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10
Q

Un nouvel arrivant

A

A newcomer

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11
Q

Pays natal, pays d’origine (2)

A

Native country / home country

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12
Q

La patrie

A

Homeland

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13
Q

Un pays d’accueil

A

A host country

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14
Q

Un pays d’adoption (2)

A

An adoptive country / a country of adoption

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15
Q

Accueillir

A

To welcome

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16
Q

Accueillant

A

Welcoming

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17
Q

La politique migratoire

A

Immigration policy

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18
Q

Les flux migratoires

A

Migration flows

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19
Q

Mendiant

A

Beggar

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20
Q

L’immigration clandestine, irrégulière

A

Illegal immigration

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21
Q

Un immigrant clandestin, un sans-papier (3)

A

An illegal immigrant / an illegal alien / an undocumented alien

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22
Q

Il est en situation irrégulière

A

His paper are not in order

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23
Q

Une frontière (2)

A

A border / a frontier

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24
Q

Fermer ses frontières

A

To close one’s border

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25
Les contrôles aux frontières
Border controls
26
Les contrôles d'identité
Identity checks
27
Un passeport
A passeport
28
Une carte d'identité
An identity card
29
Un visa
A visa
30
Un réfugié
A refugee
31
Une personne déplacée
A displaced person
32
Un apatride
A stateless person
33
Se réfugier
To take refuge / to take shelter
34
Demander l'asile politique
To seek political asylum
35
Un demandeur d'asyle
An asylum-seeker
36
Fuir la persécution / la misère
To flee persecution / destitution
37
Échapper à la pauvreté
To escape poverty
38
Chercher de meilleures conditions de vie
To be in search of better living-conditions
39
Le traffic d'êtres humains
Human trafficking
40
Un contrebandier, un passeur
A smuggler
41
Le passeur d'immigrants clandestins
People-smugglers
42
Un faux passeport
A fake passeport
43
Reconduire qqn à la frontière
To escort sby back to the border
44
Renvoyer un immigrant dans son pays d'origine
To send an immigrant back to his native country
45
Expulser qqn
To deport sby
46
Être refoulé à la frontière
To be turned away at the border
47
Être expulsé
To be ordered out of the country
48
S'exiler
To go into exile
49
Exiler, bannir qqn
To exile, banish sby
50
S'expatrier
To expatriate oneself
51
Un expartié (2)
An expatriate / an expat
52
Fuite des cerveaux / afflux des cerveaux
Brain drain / brain gain
53
Partir de rien
To start from scratch
54
La travail au noir
Moonlighting
55
Un atelier clandestin
A sweatshop
56
Exploiter des travailleurs immigrés
To exploit migrants workers
57
Un permis de séjour, une carte de séjour
A residence permit, a resident permit
58
Un travailleur migrant
A migrant worker
59
S'intégrer
To become integrated
60
Bien s'intégrer dans une société
To integrate well in a society
61
L'insertion sociale
Social integration
62
Se faire naturaliser britannique, être naturalisé britannique, obtenir la nationalité britannique (2)
To be granted British citizenship, to become a British citizen
63
Un quota
A quota
64
La fraude aux prestations sociales
Benefit fraud
65
Innonder
To flood
66
L'arrivée massive, l'afflux des travailleurs
The influx of workers
67
Endiguer l'afflux d'immigrés
To stem the flow of immigrants
68
Limiter / freiner l'immigration
To restrict / curb immigration
69
Un parti d'extrême droite
A far-right party
70
Faire fuir les immigrants
To scare immigrants away
71
La xénophobie
Xenophobia
72
Xénophobe
Xenophobic
73
Metrre à rude épreuve qqch
To put a strain on sthg
74
Avoir un grand père né à l'étranger
To have a foreign-born grandfather
75
Le Maghreb
North Africa
76
Les Maghrébins
North Africans
77
Pakistanais / du Bangladesh
Pakistani / Bangladeshi
78
Hispanophone / parlant le Hindi
Spanish-speaking / Hindi-speaking
79
Diaspora
Diaspora