27.2 continued Flashcards

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1
Q

What are two types of glaciers?

A

Valley and continental glaciers.

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2
Q

Where do valley glaciers form?

A

High Mountainous regions.

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3
Q

Where do Continental glaciers form?

A

Form in colder climates and occupy large land areas.

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4
Q

Where are the two continental glaciers located?

A

Greenland and Antarctica.

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5
Q

What is a cirque?

A

Bowl shaped basins.

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6
Q

What is an arete?

A

Long sharp ridge line between valley glaciers.

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7
Q

What is a horn in a mountainous region?

A

Sharpened peaks.

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8
Q

What shape of valley do valley glaciers form?

A

U shaped valleys

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9
Q

What are tributary glaciers?

A

Small glaciers that feed into the large glaciers.

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10
Q

What type of valleys do tributary glaciers form?

A

hanging valleys.

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11
Q

On which side of a sand dune does erosion occur?

A

On the windward side

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12
Q

On which side does deposition occur on?

A

The leeward side

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13
Q

What is deflation?

A

The removal of small particles by wind, leaving heavier particles behind.

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14
Q

What is desert pavement?

A

When small particles are removed, the remaining surface.

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15
Q

The shape and sizes of land forms being eroded by wind depend on what?

A

Wind speed, amount of time the wind blows, sediment supply.

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16
Q

What are three land forms created by wave erosion?

A

Coastal cliffs, seas arches, sea stacks.

17
Q

What are two examples from wave deposition?

A

Sand bars, and Sand spits.

18
Q

What are sand bars

A

Landforms that are parallel to the shoreline.

19
Q

What are sand spits?

A

Sandbars that extend into the water from land and curve back toward land in a hook shape.

20
Q

What are some effects that can cause mass wasting?

A

Snow, heavy rain, earthquake, and human activity.

21
Q

What are some examples of mass wasting?

A

Rock slide, mud flows, and landslides,