再要你命2701-2850 Flashcards
accord
一致:consistency;相符合,相一致:in harmony;授予,給予:to grant or give
acknowledge
承認:admit
acquire
獲取,獲得:get as one’s own
acquisitive
貪婪的:desirous
adjudicate
裁決,判定:settle
adversity
厄運,逆境:difficulty
affectation
虛偽,做作:not natural, not genuinely felt
affirm
聲稱…為真,肯定…屬實:valid or confirmed
affix
粘合:attach physically
affliction
痛苦,悲傷,折磨:great suffering
agape
急切盼望的:eagerly awaiting
agility
(身手)敏捷:quickness, ease and grace
*agonize
折磨,使痛苦:agony;感到痛苦:suffer agony
agreeable
令人愉悅的:pleasing to the mind or senses;隨和的:easygoing and pleasing manner;相一致:in harmony
*alienate
使…疏遠:unfriendly, hostile,indifferent;轉讓,讓渡:convey or transfer
alloy
合金;混合物:combing of two or more different things;摻雜,降低…的純度:debase by the addition
ambivalent
(尤指感情、態度)矛盾的:opposing feelings
anachronistic
時代錯誤:chronologically misplaced
analogous
相似的,可比較的:in common
annex
裙樓,副樓:auxiliary building;添加,合併:join;吞併,奪取(土地等):incorporate
annotate
給…作注解:commentary or explanatory notes
antedate
比…早,早於:earlier date
antipathy
厭惡,反感:aversion, dislike;令人反感的事物:objection of aversion
antiquated
古老的,過時的:out of style
antithetical
完全對立的,相反的:direct and unequivocal opposition
apparition
鬼魂,幽靈:ghostly figure
applicable
可用的,可行的:put to use;相關的,有光的:having to do with;合適的,恰當的:meeting the requirements
apprehensive
知曉的,理解的:impressed on the mind;恐懼的,害怕的:anxious, fearful
arable
適合耕作的:growing of crops
arbitrary
專橫的,獨斷專行的:force one’s will on others;獨裁的,擁有無限權力的:without interference by others;缺乏計畫的,隨意的:lacking a definite plan
arcane
(語言)晦澀的,隱晦的:veiled, uncertain;深奧的,難以理解的:difficult to understand
argument
爭吵,爭論:expression of differing opinions;(邏輯上的)論證:from a premise to a conclusion;觀點,論點:idea, opinion
arid
乾燥的:little or no precipitation;無趣的,無聊的:lack of interest
array
排列,陣列:arrangement;排列,擺放:arrange or display;裝飾,裝修:dress or decorate
assail
抨擊,嚴厲批評:criticize harshly;攻擊,猛攻:violent action against
asymmetry
不對稱,不均衡:lack of balance
atrophy
萎縮,衰退:waste away
attest
證實,為…作證:give evidence
attune
使協調,使和諧:into harmony
august
威嚴的,嚴重的:formal and serious or reserved manner;盛大的,令人印象深刻的:large and impressive
auspicious
好兆頭的:toward a happy outcome
austere
樸素的,樸實無華的:simple;嚴肅的,令人生畏的:stern and cold
automatic
(機器等)自動的:independent of external influence;自發的,情不自禁的:spontaneously or unconsciously
avowal
承認,公開宣稱:declaration
backfire
產生相反的結果,事與願違:reverse
backslide
(情況等)倒退,故態復萌:revert to a worse condition
baffle
挫敗,阻撓:frustrate or check;使疑惑:mental uncertainty
baffling
令人疑惑的,難以理解的:hard to comprehend
bash
猛擊:forceful blow;攻擊,用力擊打:strike violently;抨擊,嚴厲批評:criticize harshly
bask
休息,悠然自得:lie or relax
beholden
欠他人人情的:owing gratitude
behoove
對…有利:necessary, proper, advantageous
beige
缺乏特徵的:lacking distinction
belligerence
好鬥,好戰:aggressive or truculent
belligerent
好鬥的,好戰的:assertiveness, hostility, combativeness
beset
使苦惱,騷擾:cause persistent suffering;攻擊,襲擊:set upon
bewitching
迷人的,令人著迷的:attract
blackmail
敲詐,勒索:extortion of money
bluff
直率的,(說話)直截了當的:direct, brief, potentially rude;欺騙:deceive
bogus
偽造的,假冒的:being such in appearance only;虛偽的,做作的:lacking, spontaneous quality
bore
令人討厭的人或事物:causes boredom;使厭倦,使厭煩:make weary
brandish
(帶有威脅性地)揮舞:shake menacingly
brim
邊緣,邊界:outer margin;充滿:full often to overflowing;加滿,倒滿:as much as can be
bumble
含糊不清地說,雜亂無章地說:rapidly, inarticulately;笨拙地行動:clumsily
bustle
忙亂,喧囂:noisy, energetic;(快速地)行走,奔忙:move briskly
cachet*
威望,聲望:mark or quality
calamity
大災難:disastrous event
calculated
經過計算(成敗得失)的,經過深思熟慮的:reckoning or estimating
calibrate*
校準,調校:check, adjust, determine
canny
精明的,聰明的:careful and shrewed
canonize
過分寵愛,過分崇拜:admire too much;使崇高,使神聖:high status or value
captious
吹毛求疵的,愛挑毛病的:stress faults and raise objections
careen
蹣跚而行。不穩定行走:to lurch or swerve;狂奔,快速運動:rush
carefree
無憂無慮的:no worries or troubles
cascade
(尤指小的)瀑布:small fall
cellular
多孔的:porous
ceremonious
講究禮節的,莊重的:careful attention to set forms
certitude
確定無疑:certain
channel
水渠:passageway for water;海峽:between two land masses;將…導入,投入:move to a central point
chaperone
同行,護送:go along with
charisma
魅力,吸引力:charm
cherished
受喜愛的,珍愛的:granted special treatment
chivalrous
有騎士風度的,(尤指對女性)彬彬有禮的:gracious courtesy and high-minded consideration
chorale
讚美詩:hymn or psalm;合唱班,合唱團:group of singers
clamor
喧鬧;喧嘩,雜訊:loud, inharmonious
clan
(有共同愛好的)團體,幫派:united by a common interest
cleave
緊貼,堅持:adhere;分隔,割裂,劈開:divide
cling
粘結,粘合:physical sticking;緊貼;堅持:adhere
coarse
粗糙的,表面不平整的:not smooth;(聲音)刺耳的,粗聲粗氣的:rough in tone;粗俗的:lacking refinement;(品質)低劣的:inferior quality
cohesive
有粘性的;有凝聚力的:cohesion or coherence
collaborate
合作:work jointly
commiserate
表示憐憫,同情:sympathy
compatible
一致的,能共存的:in harmony
compelling
極具說服力的:persuade;迫切的,緊迫的:immediate attention
complacent
自滿的,自鳴得意的:excessive or unjustified satisfaction;無所謂的,不關心的:lack of interest or concern
complementary
互補的:supplying each other’s
complicate
使複雜化:complex or difficult
comprehend
理解,瞭解:grasp;包括,包含:contain or hold within
concrete
實體的,實在的:matter;事實性的,明確的:in fact
condemn
譴責(…為不道德的、邪惡的):declare to be reprehensible, wrong, or evil
conditional
有條件的,受制約的:dependent
conflagration
大火:large destructive fire;武裝衝突:armed violent struggle
conflate
混合:turn into a single mass
conform
使協調:bring into harmony;調整(以適應):change to make it suitable;遵照,遵從:obedient, compliant
conjure
請求,懇求:entreat earnestly;在腦海中浮現,想起:form a mental picture
consent
同意:approval
consign
轉交,轉移(給他人):control of another
consternation
驚愕,恐慌,恐懼:paralyzing dismay
constrict
壓縮,壓緊:binding or squeezing
contemplate
沉思,仔細考慮:consider
contempt
蔑視,鄙視:unworthy of one’s concern or respect
contend
競爭,爭奪:strive or vie in contest;聲明,聲稱:state as a fact
contradict
否認,反駁;與…相矛盾:contrary
contrived
不自然的,刻意的:lacking spontaneous quality
convene
召開,召集:bring together in assembly;聚集,集合:come together
correlate
使…相關聯:mutual or reciprocal relation
counterpart
(地位、功能)對等的人或物:same function or characteristics
counterproductive
反效果的,阻礙預期目標的:not producing desired goal
courteous
禮貌的,謙恭有禮的:polished manners
coy
故作羞澀的:flirtatiously shy or modest;不願與人交往的,內向的:tending to avoid people
credible
可信,值得信賴的:worthy of being accepted
credit
信任,信賴:mental conviction of the truth;表揚,讚揚:acknowledgment or admiration
crow
感到高興:joy or triumph;自鳴得意:pride in one’s own possessions
damn
(在道德上)譴責:morally wrong or evil;非常地,極其地:great degree
dampen
(特指稍稍地)弄濕:wet;抑制,壓抑(感情、精力等),潑冷水:diminish the feeling, activity or vigor
dashing
愛好冒險的,大膽的:take risks
dated
過時的:passed its time of use
deadlock
僵局:a state of inaction or neutralization;使陷入僵局,使停頓:to a deadlock
debonair
無憂無慮,不在乎的:freedom from worries or troubles;風度翩翩的:polished and worldly manners
decadent
墮落的,腐敗的:lowered moral character;放縱的人:devoted to luxury and sensual pleasures;道德上墮落的人:moral decay
decry
強烈反對,否定:strong disapproval
depreciate
deflect
使偏斜,使轉向:turn aside from a straight course
defray
支付:undertake the payment
deign
(不情願地)屈尊,俯就:condescend reluctantly
delegate
代理人,代表:representative for another;移交(權力,任務等):possession or safekeeping of another
delineate
勾勒,用線條描繪:by drawn or painted lines;描寫,描繪:describe,portray
demote
降職,降級:a lower grade
dependable
可靠的,值得信賴的:depended on
deplorable
可鄙的,可恥的:condemnation or reproach;悲慘的,可悲的:cause great distress
desperate
絕望的:no hope
dichotomy
一分為二,分割:division into two
tom-cut
dictate
指令,命令:command;(仗著地位,權力)下令:request
dike
堤壩,水壩:control or confine water;水溝,水渠:long narrow channel
discreet
(言行)謹慎的:good judgment and restraint;不易察覺的:not readily seen or noticed
disenchant
使清醒:free from illusion
enchant:施魔法
dishearten
使沮喪,使失去信心:lose spirit or morale
disjunctive*
分離的:breaks or disunity
disprove
反駁,證明為假:prove to be false
distinctive
完全不同的:not of the same kind;特徵性的,典型的:serving to identify
doctrinaire
教條主義的,照本宣科的:strongly held opinions