再要你命1-150 Flashcards

1
Q

abandon

A

(n) 放縱:constraint;放縱:unrestrainedly;

(v) 放棄:withdraw;停止做某事:put an end to

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2
Q

abase

A

降低(地位、職位、威望或尊嚴):lower

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3
Q

abash

A

使尷尬,使羞愧:embarrass

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4
Q

abate

A

減輕(程度或者強度):reduce,degree,intensity;減少(數量),降低(價值):reduce,amount,value

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5
Q

abbreviate

A

v.縮寫,縮短:briefer

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6
Q

abdicate

A

v.正式放棄(權力、責任):throne

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7
Q

aberrant

A

adj.異常的,非常規的:deviating

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8
Q

abet

A

v.幫助,慫恿,煽動:assist or support;v.鼓勵:encourage

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9
Q

abeyance

A

n.終止,擱置:inactivity

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10
Q

abhor

A

vt.深惡痛絕,極度厭惡:extreme repugnance

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11
Q

abiding

A

永久的:enduring

abide 忍受, 等候, 持續

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12
Q

abject

A

adj.無精打采的:spiritless;adj.(地位、身份)悲慘、淒涼的:low state;adj.卑微的,討好的:humble

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13
Q

abjure

A

v.發誓放棄:rejecting,abandoning;v.抵制避免:resist

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14
Q

abnegate

A

投降,放棄,交出(權力等):surrender,relinquish;克制, 戒禁

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15
Q

abominate

A

憎惡:abhor

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16
Q

aboveboard

A

無欺詐的,光明正大的:free from,deceit or duplicity

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17
Q

abrade

A

磨損,精神上的折磨:wear away, by friction;擦傷

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18
Q

abridge

A

縮短,縮小:shorten;在不改變本意的條件下刪減詞語,縮寫:shorten

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19
Q

abrogate

A

官方的正式廢除:annul;無視(某事的)存在:nonexistent

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20
Q

abscond

A

偷偷離開:depart secretly

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21
Q

absolute

A

專制的:unconstrained; 無限的unqualified; 完美的,純淨不慘雜的:free from imperfection, mixture; 不容置疑的,確鑿的:unquestionable

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22
Q

absolve

A

使無罪,解除責任:free from, guilt, exculpate

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23
Q

abstain

A

自我克制,主動戒絕:refrain, by one’s own choice

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24
Q

abstemious

A

(吃喝等)有節制的,節儉的:restraint, food or alcohol, sparing

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25
Q

abstract

A

(v) 做總結,概括:abstract, summarize; 使分心:away, attention ; 提煉

(adj) 抽象的, 純理論的, 深奧的

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26
Q

abstruse

A

難以理解的:recondite

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27
Q

absurd

A

不合理的:unreasonable;可笑的

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28
Q

abundant

A

大量的: great plenty

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29
Q

abuse

A

辱罵,抨擊:condemn or vilify; 不正當的或不合理使用的:wrong or improper use; 過分過量使用的:use excessively

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30
Q

abut

A

鄰接,毗鄰:adjacent

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31
Q

abysmal

A

極低的,極可憐的:immeasurably low; (程度)很深的,極端的:immeasurably great

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32
Q

accede

A

贊成:approval, consent; 就任,就職:come into an office

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33
Q

accelerate

A

加速:faster; 使提前發生:earlier; 變大,變多:greater

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34
Q

accessible

A

可以達到的:within easy reach; 可以理解的:understood; 能夠獲得的:get

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35
Q

accessory

A

(n) 配件, 零件, 幫兇

(adj) 輔助的,附屬的:secondary, supplementary, subordinate;

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36
Q

accidental

A

意外發生的,偶然的:unexpectedly; 附帶的,不重要的:not being a vital part

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37
Q

acclimatize

A

使適應:to change (something) so as to make it suitable

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38
Q

accolade

A

同意,讚賞:approval; 讚揚:praise

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39
Q

accommodate

A

提供所需(例如服務、借貸、寄宿):provide; 改變以適應新情況、新場景:make, suitable;使和諧:free of conflicts

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40
Q

accost

A

以挑釁的形式搭訕:challenging or aggressive way

引誘, 勾引

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41
Q

accrete

A

逐漸增長:grow, gradually

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42
Q

accumulate

A

逐漸增長:increase gradually

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43
Q

acerbic

A

(心情、心境或者語調)尖酸的:wit, cause hurt feelings

苦澀的

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44
Q

acme

A

頂點,極點:highest; 最佳典範:most perfect type

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45
Q

acquiesce

A

勉強同意;默許:accept, tacitly or passively

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46
Q

acrid

A

辛辣的,刺鼻的:harsh, taste, odor; 刻薄的:wit, cause hurt feelings

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47
Q

acrimonious

A

刻薄的,充滿仇恨的:deep-seated resentment

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48
Q

acumen

A

不同尋常的洞察力和鑒別力:exceptional discernment and judgment

敏銳, 聰明

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49
Q

acute

A

敏銳的:keen discernment; 嚴重的,急性的:immediate attention; (程度、影響)極強的:extreme

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50
Q

adamant

A

固執的,不可動搖的:unshakable, unyielding, inflexible

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51
Q

adapt

A

修改,使(適應):modify

adopt:採取, 吸收, 收養

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52
Q

addict

A

沉溺,上癮:surrender, obsessively; 對某事上癮的人:habitual liking

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53
Q

adhere

A

依附,粘著:stick; 服從,遵守:according to the commands; 堅定地支持:steadfast support

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54
Q

adjourn

A

延期,休會:suspend;

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55
Q

adjunct

A

附屬物,非必需部分:not essentially a part

副手, 助手

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56
Q

adlib

A

即興的:without previous thought or preparation

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57
Q

admonish

A

建議:give advice; 責備, 警告:reprove gently

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58
Q

adore

A

喜愛,因···感到愉悅:pleasure; 寵愛:tenderness

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59
Q

adulate

A

極度諂媚:praise too much

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60
Q

adulterate

A

摻雜,加入低等成分:impure, addition

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61
Q

adumbrate

A

部分地或有保留地揭露:disclose; 預示著:give a slight indication

62
Q

adventitious

A

外來的,後天的,非內在的:not inherent or innate

偶然的

63
Q

adversary

A

敵手,對手:resists, enemy

64
Q

advert

A

(n) 廣告

(v) 引起注意,提到:refer

65
Q

advocate

A

支持,提倡:support

66
Q

affable

A

和藹的,溫和的:ease, friendliness

67
Q

affinity

A

喜歡,傾向:attraction

68
Q

affluent

A

富裕的:sufficient

69
Q

aggrandize

A

增加、提高(力量、財富、地位、聲譽)等:enhance

70
Q

aggravate

A

加重,惡化:worse, serious, severe

71
Q

aggregate

A

集合體:units or parts, associated; 集合,聚焦:collect or gather

72
Q

aggressive

A

好鬥的:attack; 強有力的,強烈的:forcefulness

73
Q

aggrieve

A

使苦惱,使悲痛:pain, trouble, distress

grieve:使悲傷, 悲傷

74
Q

agitate

A

煽動,激起:arouse; 使不安:trouble the mind, disturb

75
Q

agog

A

極度感興趣的:urgent desire or interest

76
Q

agonize

A

(使)非常痛苦:deep sadness

77
Q

airtight

A

無瑕疵的:no, flaw; 密封的,不透氣的:impermeable to air

78
Q

alacrity

A

反應迅速,樂意,欣然,活潑

79
Q

alibi

A

(n) 不在場的證明,託辭,藉口:excuse

(v) 辯解

80
Q

alienate

A

疏遠,離間:make unfriendly; 轉移,變賣(財產或權利):convey or transfer

81
Q

align

A

使排成一行:line; 調准,校準:adjust

使結盟

82
Q

allay

A

減輕:subdue, reduce, intensity or severity

83
Q

allegiance

A

忠誠:devotion or loyalty

84
Q

alleviate

A

緩和,減輕:relieve, lessen

85
Q

allude

A

間接提到,暗示:indirectly

86
Q

allure

A

吸引:attract or delight; 誘惑做(某事)lead, pleasure or advantage

87
Q

ally

A

盟友,支持者:association; 加入聯盟:enter

88
Q

aloft

A

在空中,在高處:in flight

89
Q

aloof

A

孤高的,不合群的:distant

90
Q

altruism

A

利他主義:unselfish

91
Q

amalgamate

A

合併,混合:combine, unified, unite

汞齊化

92
Q

ambiguous

A

有多種理解方式的,不確定的:more than one, doubt, uncertain

93
Q

amble

A

漫步,閒逛:walk slowly, leisurely, stroll, ramble

94
Q

ambrosial

A

(食物)特別美味的,香的:extremely pleasing

95
Q

ameliorate

A

改善,改進:become better, improve

96
Q

amenable

A

順從的,服從的:yield, submit

97
Q

amenity

A

(環境、設備等的)舒適,人性化:comfort; 融洽,和諧:pleasant, agreeable

98
Q

amiable

A

好脾氣,友好易相處的:friendly

99
Q

amicable

A

友善的:friendly, amiable

100
Q

amity

A

友好關係,親善和睦:friendship, friendly

101
Q

amorphous

A

無固定形狀的:definite, shapeless; 不可歸類的:unclassifiable

102
Q

analgesic

A

鎮痛劑:medication, reduce, eliminates pain

103
Q

anarchist

A

反抗權威的人,無政府主義者:rebels against any authority

104
Q

anathema

A

詛咒:curse

105
Q

ancillary

A

次要的:secondary importance;輔助的,補充的:auxiliary, supplementary

106
Q

anecdote

A

短小有趣的故事,軼聞:short narrative, interesting, amusing

107
Q

anemic

A

缺乏力量、活力、精神的:lacking force

貧血的

108
Q

anesthetic

A

止痛劑:relieves pain; 無感覺的,麻木的:lacking awareness or sensitivity

109
Q

animate

A

活的:有活力的:life; 使有活力,支持:high-spirited energy; 使行動,驅使:action; 使活靈活現,使栩栩如生:lifelike movement

110
Q

animus

A

敵意:spiteful, malevolent, enmity

基本態度

111
Q

annoy

A

不斷煩擾:disturb, repeated

112
Q

annul

A

宣告無效,取消:legally invalid; 抵消:balance, ineffective

annual:每年的

113
Q

anomalous

A

不普通的,不平常的:out of ordinary; 反常的,不正常的:departing

114
Q

anonymous

A

匿名的:not named, identified; 無特色的:lacking individuality

115
Q

antagonize

A

與…敵對,反對:opposition, counteract; 激怒:incur, provoke, hostility

116
Q

antediluvian

A

非常古老的,過時的:extremely old, antiquated; 保守的人:old-fashioned

117
Q

anterior

A

前面的:before

118
Q

antic

A

滑稽可笑的:clownish

119
Q

apathy

A

冷漠,缺乏情感:lack, feeling, emotion; 缺乏興趣,不關心:lack, interest, concern

120
Q

aphorism

A

格言,警句:short witty

121
Q

apocalyptic

A

預言的,啟示的:prophetic; 重要的,轉捩點的:major turning

122
Q

apocryphal

A

假的:doubtful authenticity, spurious

123
Q

apoplectic

A

極度憤怒的:extremely angry, furious

易患中風的

124
Q

apostasy

A

放棄宗教信仰:renunciation, faith; 變節,背叛:abandonment, previous loyalty

125
Q

appalling

A

駭人的, 十分低劣的

126
Q

appeal

A

申請:application; 起訴:charge, crime, accuse

呼籲

127
Q

appealing

A

吸引人的:attractive, inviting

128
Q

applause

A

鼓掌,認可:approval

129
Q

apposite

A

相關的,合適的:pertinent, appropriate

130
Q

appreciable

A

可感知的,明顯的:perceptible

131
Q

apprehension

A

憂慮,恐懼:suspicion, fear; 逮捕:arrestment; 理解:understand

132
Q

apprise

A

通知,告知:inform

133
Q

approbation

A

同意:approval

134
Q

appropriate

A

私自挪用:take possession, without permission; 適當的:suitable, fitting

135
Q

apropos

A

相關的:relevant; 關於,有關:having to do with

適當的

136
Q

apt

A

恰當的,合適的:suitable, appropriate; 有傾向的,可能的:tendency, likely; 聰明的:intelligent, responsive

137
Q

archaic

A

過時的,久遠的:no, current, antiquated

138
Q

archetype

A

典範,榜樣:ideal; 先驅,鼻祖:earlier; 原型:copies

139
Q

ardor

A

狂熱:strong enthusiasm, devotion, zeal

140
Q

arduous

A

難以做到的,費勁的:difficult

141
Q

argot

A

隱語,黑話,行話:specialized, particular, jargon

142
Q

arrest

A

使不活躍:inactive; 停止:stopping, standstill; 逮捕:keep; 吸引(某人)注意力:hold, attention

143
Q

arresting

A

吸引人的:attracting, striking

144
Q

arrhythmic

A

不規律的:lacking, regularity

145
Q

arrogance

A

傲慢,自大:overbearing pride

146
Q

articulate

A

清晰地表達:clearly, distinctly; 表達清晰的:able, express, clearly

147
Q

ascendant

A

有影響力的,主宰的:dominant, influence, superior; 上升的:upward, rising

148
Q

ascetic

A

苦行的,克己的,禁欲的:self-denial; 禁欲者:person, self-discipline

149
Q

aseptic

A

消毒的,無菌的:preventing infection; 缺乏活力的:lacking vitality; 冷漠的:lacking emotion

150
Q

askew

A

不成直線的(地),歪的(地):awry