再要你命1951-2100 Flashcards
rakish
時髦的; 瀟灑的; 俏皮的#輕快的, 速度很快的
ramble
漫步,漫遊:move aimlessly;漫談,長篇大論(並經常離題)地說或寫:without a topic
rambunctious
喧鬧的,騷亂的:noisy
ramshackle
搖搖欲墜的:ready to collapse
rancor
敵意,深仇:ill will
random
隨機的,隨意的:lacking pattern
rankle
激怒:cause anger
rant
(尤指長時間的)訓斥,責罵:angry scolding;怒吼:noisy, angry or violent manner
rapacious
食量大的,貪食的:huge appetite;過度貪婪的:covetous
rapport
和睦,友好:friendly relationship
rapprochement
和睦,友好:cordial relations
rapscallion
流氓,惡棍:evil
rapt
狂喜的,狂熱的:pleasurable emotion;全神貫注的:deeply absorbed
rash
草率的,倉促的:lack caution
rarefy
使稀薄:make rare
raspy
聲音刺耳的:harsh;容易生氣的:easily irritated
ratify
(官方地)認可,批准:official acceptance
ratiocination
推理:thought processes
ration
定額供應量,配給量:amount allotted;按比例分配:share or portion
rational
合乎邏輯的:logical;理性的:based on reasoning
rave
狂熱讚揚:exaggerated display of affection;(發瘋般的)怒吼:talk as if in delirium
ravel
解開,鬆開:separate strands;闡明:clarity by separating;使糾纏,使複雜化:tangle
ravish
使陶醉,使沉迷:overcome with emotion
raze
摧毀,粉碎:destroy completely
react
做出反應:in response
reactionary
反對改革的,極保守的:opposition to progress
ream
擴展,攤開
reap
收割,收穫:receive
reassure
使安心,打消疑慮:restore to confidence
rebuff
嚴詞拒絕:reject
recalcitrant
頑抗的,不順從的:resistance defiance
recant
撤回,放棄,改變:withdraw a statement
recessive
(基因等)隱性的,由隱性基因控制的:does not produce a characteristic effect when present with a dominant allele;內向的,內斂的:not comfortable around people
recidivate
回到原先的習慣,尤指重新犯罪:return to criminal habits
reciprocate
往復運動:forward and backward;報答,回報:return
reckless
不考慮後果的,大膽魯莽的:careless
recluse
隱士:lives away;隱居的,不愛社交的:withdrawal from society
recoil
退卻,畏縮:shrink back
reconcile
使和解,協調:harmony
recondite
深奧的,難解的:difficult to comprehend
reconnoiter
偵察,勘查:make a preliminary inspection
reconstitute
重建,(尤其是通過加水)使復原:restore by adding water
reconvene
重新集合,重新召集:gather or summon again
rectitude
正直:moral integrity
recumbent
躺著的:lying down,休息的
recuperate
恢復(健康或力量),康復:recover health
redolent
芳香的:fragrance
redoubtable
傑出的,值得尊敬的:worthy of respect;可怕的:arousing fear
redundant
多餘的,冗餘的:exceeding necessary
reel
感到眩暈:from being twirled around;蹣跚地走路:swaying from side to side
referee
仲裁者;裁判員:impartially resolves a dispute;(就糾紛或爭論)給出意見:give an opinion
refine
提純,精煉:free from impurities;改善,改進:improve or perfect
reflect
反射:change direction;反映,顯露:make manifest;思考:think seriously
refractory
倔強的,不順從的:resisting control
有抵抗力的
refulgent
輝煌的,燦爛的:shinning radiantly
refute
否認:declare not to be true;證明為假,證偽:prove wrong
regenerate
使重獲新生,使煥然一新:bring back to life;(使)洗心革面:better in character
regimen
(政治上的)統治:lawful control。養生
regime:政權
regress
後退:back;退化,惡化:worse
rehabilitate
使復原,使康復:restore to healthy condition;(使)洗心革面:better in character
rehearsal
排練,彩排:practicing in preparation
reign
統治權:right to command;占統治地位或盛行:be predominant
rein
抑制,限制:keeping within certain boundaries;抑制,控制:keep from exceeding
reiterate
重申:state again
iterate:反覆,重複
rejoice
欣喜,喜悅:feel joy
relapse
故態復萌,再犯:fall back
lapse:過失,失效,流逝
release
排放:give off;釋放,使獲得自由:set free;解雇:let go from office
relentless
殘酷的,無情的:no abatement or severity;固執的,不肯妥協的:yielding in one’s purpose
relevant
有關係的,重要的:having connection
religion
宗教,信仰:beliefs;(對於宗教信仰的)忠誠,虔誠:loyalty to God
relinquish
放棄(職位,權力等):give up;移交,交出:give control or possession
relish
喜好,偏好:appreciation or liking;(願望達成時的)高興,滿足感:when wishes are met;享受,喜歡:take pleasure
reluctant
不情願的,反感的:showing unwillingness
remiss
疏忽的,不留心的:carelessness
remodel
改造,改變結構:alter the structure
remonstrance
抗議,抱怨:expression of protect, complaint
remorse
懊悔,悔恨:bitter regret
remunerate
支付報酬,補償:pay
rend
撕裂,猛拉:tear or split apart
renegade
背教者,叛徒:rejects allegiance
renounce
(正式地)放棄:give up;宣佈與…決裂:refuse to follow nounce-說 announce:宣布 pronounce:發音 denounce:譴責
renovate
修復,維修:restore;使重獲新生,使煥然一新:bring back to life
novate:用新的事物替代
repartee
機智的回答:witty response;打趣,善意的玩笑:good-natured teasing
repatriate
遣返:return to country
repeal
撤銷,廢除(法律等):rescind or annul;宣佈與…決裂:refuse to recognize
repel
抵制:fight against;使厭惡:cause aversion
repertoire
(技術、設備或原料等的)詳單:complete list
repine
抱怨、表達不滿:express discontent;渴望:long for
replete
徹底吃飽了的:appetite completely satisfied;充滿…的,富於…的:possessing great numbers
repose
(勞作後的)休息:state of resting;平靜,寧靜:freedom from storm;休息:take a rest;放置,交給他人:safekeeping or another
reprehend
譴責,責難,批評:express unfavorable opinion
repress
鎮壓:put down by force;阻止(正常的表達、活動或發展等):prevent expression
reprieve
對…暫緩處刑,免罪:postpone or cancel punishment;維持…的運行:prevent from being closed
reproach
令人羞愧的事物,恥辱:causes shame;批評,責備:express criticism
reprobate
墮落者,道德敗壞的人:unprincipled person;墮落的,放蕩的:morally corrupt;譴責,痛斥:condemn strongly;拒絕,不提供:unwilling to grant
reproof
責備;申斥;指責
reprove
責備,責罵
repudiate
否認:declare not to be true;拒絕接受:unwillingness to accept
repugnant
令人厭惡的:arousing aversion;不和諧的,不協調的:not harmony
repulse
使厭惡,排斥:reject with denial
repute
(尤指好的)名聲,名譽:good reputation
requite
酬謝,報答:make repayment;報仇:punish in kind
requisite
必需品:something necessary;必不可少的,必備的:necessary
rescind
廢除,取消:make void
reserved
內向的,緘默的:restrained
residue
剩餘物:remains
resign
辭職,放棄(職位):give up office
resilience
彈力:resume original shape;恢復能力:ability to recover quickly
resolute
堅定的:firm determination
resonant
(聲音)洪亮的,共鳴的:strong in tone
resourceful
有創造力的,機智的:act imaginatively
respite
間歇,休息:rest
respire
呼吸:inhale, exhale air
resplendent
華麗輝煌的:brilliantly
splendent:光亮的
responsive
反應的,敏感的:quick to respond
restive
急躁的,憂慮的:impatience, uneasiness;難以管束的:resisting control
restless
不平靜的:lack of quite
restrain
限制,控制:limit, restrict
resurgence
復興:restoration
resuscitate
使復活,使蘇醒:restore consciousness
retainer
家僕:service
retaliate
報復,反擊:pay back
retard
減速,延遲:cause slowly
retinue
隨行人員:group of retainers
reticent
沉默不語的:inclined to be silent;不願意的:slow to begin
retort
(尤指機智的)回應,回答:quick, witty reply
retouch
潤飾,改進:improve
retract
收回,否認:take back
retrench
削減開支:curtail expenses
retribution
報酬,報應:reward or punishment
retrograde
倒退的:moving backward;退步,退化:decline
retrospective
回顧的:looking back
revelry
狂樂,喧鬧的作樂:noisy partying
revenge
報復,復仇:retaliating;為…復仇:retaliating in kind
revere
(尤指對神的)尊崇,尊敬:respect
revise
更改,修正:improve
revive
恢復意識:return to consciousness;再獲新生:active again
revoke
撤回,宣告無效:annul
revolt
使厭惡,使反感:fill with disgust;反叛:renounce allegiance
ribald
(舉止、言語)下流粗鄙的:vulgar
rickety
不穩的:lacking stability
rider
騎馬的人:rides;(議案的)附加條款:appended
ridicule
嘲笑:make fun
rife
豐富的,普遍的:great numbers
rift
分裂,不和:break friendly;使開裂:break
rile
刺激,惹怒:make agitated
ripen
使成熟,變成熟:make ripe
riot
喧鬧,暴亂:public violence
rite
慣例,儀式:prescribed form
rive
撕開:tear apart