再要你命151-300 Flashcards

1
Q

aspect

A

外表,容貌:appearance

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2
Q

asperity

A

(舉止、性情)粗暴:roughness; (環境)艱苦:rigor, severity

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3
Q

aspersion

A

誹謗,中傷:harm, reputation

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4
Q

aspirant

A

有抱負者,有野心者:aspires; 想成為···的:seeking

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5
Q

assent

A

同意:agree

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6
Q

assert

A

斷言,肯定地說出:declare, forcefully, aggressively

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7
Q

assertive

A

自信的:bold, assertion, self-assured

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8
Q

assess

A

評估(重要性、尺寸、價值等):determine; 徵收費用(如罰款):charge, penalty

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9
Q

assiduous

A

勤勉的,專心仔細的:careful

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10
Q

assuage

A

緩和,減輕:lessen, intensity; 平息,撫慰:pacify, calm; 使滿足:satisfying

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11
Q

astounding

A

令人吃驚的,出乎意料的:astonishment, amazement

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12
Q

astute

A

機敏的,有洞察力的:shrewdness, perspicacity

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13
Q

asunder

A

分離成多部分或多片地:separate parts, pieces; 分離地:apart

sunder:分開切斷

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14
Q

asylum

A

收容所,保護所:refuge, protection

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15
Q

asymmetrical

A

不平衡的,不對稱的:no balance, symmetry

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16
Q

atone

A

贖罪,彌補:amends

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17
Q

atrocious

A

極壞的,極其殘忍的:extremely wicked; 讓人極為不滿的:extremely unsatisfactory

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18
Q

attenuate

A

降低(數量、力量、價值):lessen

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19
Q

audacious

A

大膽的,(但往往)愚勇的:fearlessly, recklessly; 蔑視(法律、禮節)的,無禮的:contemptuous of law; 樂於冒險的:take risks; 大膽創新的:verve

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20
Q

augur

A

預言家:predicts; 出現好兆頭:signs of, successful outcome; 預言:tell, beforehand

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21
Q

authentic

A

真實的,非仿造的:exactly; 準確的,相符的:original

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22
Q

authority

A

(某領域的)權威人士:a high level of knowledge; 管轄權,控制:lawful control; 影響力:power to direct; (管束他人的)權力:right, control others; 根據,理由:warrant

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23
Q

autocracy

A

獨裁政府:government, unlimited power

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24
Q

autonomy

A

政治上的獨立:self-governing; 自我主導的自由,(尤其是)精神獨立:independence

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25
Q

avarice

A

貪財,貪婪:insatiable

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26
Q

aver

A

聲稱為真:state, forcefully; (態度強硬而明確地)聲明:state clearly

斷言

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27
Q

aversion

A

非常討厭,極厭惡:dislike; 令人厭惡的事物:someone that is hated

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28
Q

avid

A

急切渴望的:enthusiasm; 貪婪(錢財)的:eager, for material possessions

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29
Q

awash

A

被淹沒的:by water; (如洪水般)氾濫的:filled, covered, overrun

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30
Q

awe

A

敬畏:dread, veneration, wonder

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31
Q

awkward

A

缺乏靈活性和技巧的:lacking dexterity; (處理問題)缺乏手段和智謀的:a lack of skill and tact; 臃腫笨拙的,不優雅的:lacking ease; 令人尷尬的:embarrassment; (因過大或過重設計問題)難以操作的:difficult to use

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32
Q

awning

A

雨篷,遮陽篷:shelter

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33
Q

awry

A

彎曲的,扭曲的:turned, twisted; 走樣的(地),出差錯的(地):off, course

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34
Q

axiomatic

A

公理的:axiom; 自明的:self-evident

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35
Q

babble

A

發出含糊無意義的嘟囔聲,胡亂說:utter, meaningless; 閒聊:rambling conversation

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36
Q

backhanded

A

間接的,含沙射影的,虛情假意的:indirect

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37
Q

badger

A

不斷糾纏或騷擾:harass, persistently

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38
Q

badinage

A

打趣,善意的玩笑:banter

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39
Q

bait

A

逗弄,激怒:persecute, exasperate; 引誘:lead away; 誘餌:something, luring

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40
Q

bale

A

痛苦,悲哀:sorrow

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41
Q

baleful

A

有害的:harmful; 凶兆的,兇惡的:evil; 致命的:causing death

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42
Q

balk

A

阻礙:check, obstacle; 不願接受,拒絕:unwillingness

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43
Q

balky

A

不服管束的,倔強的:refusing

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44
Q

ballad

A

(由簡單詩節和疊句組成的)民歌:poem

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45
Q

balloon

A

迅速增加:increase

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46
Q

balm

A

香油,止痛膏,安慰物:sweet-smelling oil, soothe; 香氣:pleasant smell

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47
Q

banal

A

非原創的,陳腐的:trite

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48
Q

bane

A

禍根:ruin; 有害物質:kill or injure a living thing

ban:禁止,要禁止的東西→有害

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49
Q

banish

A

驅逐出境:leave, country; 趕出:force out

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50
Q

banter

A

幽默、打趣的(地)談話:humored

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51
Q

barb

A

尖銳而嚴厲的批評:critical

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52
Q

barbarous

A

野蠻的,兇殘的:mercilessly; 未開化的:uncivilized

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53
Q

barefaced

A

公然的,厚顏無恥的:brazen

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54
Q

bargain

A

協議:agreement; 討價還價:negotiate

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55
Q

baroque

A

裝飾華麗的,過分雕琢的,複雜的:extravagance, complexity, flamboyance; (程度上)過分的:beyond, limit

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56
Q

barrage

A

窗簾:curtain; 有壓倒之勢的、集中傾瀉的(如言語):overwhelming, outpouring; (同時)襲來:attack with, overwhelming outpouring

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57
Q

barren

A

不育的:incapable, producing; 不產生結果的,無效的:no results; 貧瘠的:deficient; 極度匱乏的:lacking

貧脊的:unproductive, infertile, sterile, impoverished, depleted
多產的:lush, fecund, productive, prolific

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58
Q

barricade

A

障礙物:obstruction, rampart; 用障礙物阻止通過:prevent access

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59
Q

barter

A

以物換物:trade, without

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60
Q

batch

A

一批次的量:unit; 一小群人:small number of persons

61
Q

bathetic

A

平凡的,陳腐的:commonplaceness

62
Q

bawdy

A

下流的,猥褻的:indecent

63
Q

bedeck

A

裝飾,點綴:make more attractive

64
Q

belabor

A

(當眾)嚴厲批評:criticize; 就···作過度的說明,喋喋不休:explain, excessively

65
Q

beleaguer

A

包圍,圍攻:to surround; 使困擾,使煩惱,使消沉:trouble

66
Q

belie

A

錯誤的描述,誤述:picture falsely; 證明···為假:false, wrong; 掩飾:shut off from view; 與···相對立,與···相矛盾:counter

67
Q

bellwether

A

領導者,帶頭人:lead

68
Q

beneficent

A

仁慈的,好慈善的:charity; (對個人或社會)有益的:contributing

benefit

69
Q

benign

A

好心的,仁慈的:kindness, gentleness; 無害的:not causing

70
Q

berate

A

(長時間)嚴厲指責:scold, vehemently, at length

71
Q

beseech

A

(急切地)懇求:beg

72
Q

besmirch

A

弄髒,弄汙:make dirty; 誹謗,玷污:detract from the honor

73
Q

bifurcate

A

(使)分成兩支:two branches

74
Q

bigot

A

固執己見者,有偏見的人:obstinately devoted

75
Q

bland

A

味道平淡的,不刺激的:soothing; 無趣的:dull; 溫和的,和藹的:not harsh

76
Q

blandishment

A

甜言蜜語,討某人好話:coax, cajole

77
Q

blast

A

爆炸:explosion; 一陣猛烈的強風:gust; 巨響:loud, sound; 炸裂,爆破:cause to break open;斥責,抨擊:criticize harshly

78
Q

blatant

A

大聲喧嘩的:noisy; (讓人生厭地)惹人注目的:noticeable

79
Q

blazon

A

使知名:make known openly; 修飾,裝扮:make more attractive

80
Q

blemish

A

缺點,污點:imperfection; 損害,玷污:reduce

81
Q

blight

A

(使)枯萎:affect; 損害:impair

82
Q

bliss

A

極度快樂:ecstasy; 極樂世界:place of perfect happiness

83
Q

blithe

A

愉快高興的:happy lighthearted; 無憂無慮的,漫不經心的:freedom from worries

84
Q

blueprint

A

藍圖,詳細計畫:architects’ plans; 事先計畫:work out, in advance

85
Q

blunder

A

過失:error, mistake; 在···方面犯了很愚蠢且通常很嚴重的錯誤,糟蹋:make a stupid, error; 蹣跚:unsteadily

86
Q

blunt

A

使變鈍:less sharp; 減弱(力度等):weaken in strength or feeling; 直率的:direct, brief

87
Q

blur

A

(使)變得朦朧,(使)變得不清楚:vague; 使不易理解:unclear to the understanding

88
Q

blurt

A

突然說出,衝動地說:abruptly

89
Q

bluster

A

狂妄自大地大聲說:loudly arrogant; 大聲吹噓,恐嚇:loudly; 喧鬧的狀態:noisy

90
Q

boggle

A

(因為懷疑、恐懼)猶豫:hesitate; 笨拙地做:unskillful way

91
Q

boisterous

A

喧嚷的,吵鬧的:noisily

92
Q

bolster

A

支撐(物):provide support;鼓勵、使有精力:boost

93
Q

bombast

A

誇大的言辭:pompous

94
Q

bonhomie

A

溫和,和藹:geniality

95
Q

boo

A

噓(以表示不滿或嘲笑):contempt, scorn, disapproval

96
Q

boon

A

恩惠,福利:benefit; 喜歡集體活動的:enjoy the company of others

97
Q

boor

A

粗魯的人,不敏感的人:rude

98
Q

bootless

A

無用的:useless

99
Q

bound

A

界限:beyond which a person or thing cannot go; 給···設置界限:set limits; 投入的,堅定的:fully committed

100
Q

boycott

A

聯合抵制,拒絕參與:concerted refusal

101
Q

bracing

A

令人振奮的,給人帶來活力的:giving strength

102
Q

brake

A

煞車:less rapid

103
Q

brash

A

愚勇的,魯莽的:foolishly adventurous; 缺乏判斷力的,不明智的:poor judgment

104
Q

brassy

A

厚臉皮的,不知羞恥的:rude boldness; 華而不實地炫耀:showy

105
Q

bravado

A

假裝勇敢:pretense; 虛張聲勢:swaggering

106
Q

bravura

A

優秀演技(的):brilliant

107
Q

brazen

A

蠻橫大膽的,厚顏無恥的:contemptuous boldness; 大膽自信地去面對或從事:bold self-assurance

108
Q

breach

A

(對倫理、法律準則的)破壞:breaking, moral or legal code; 違背:fail to keep

109
Q

brevity

A

簡短,簡潔:shortness; 精煉:few words

110
Q

bribe

A

賄賂,收買:give, money

111
Q

bridle

A

限制

112
Q

brisk

A

充滿生機的,有活力的:activity; (言辭或方式)尖刻辛辣的,刻薄的:keen or sharp

113
Q

bristle

A

怒不可遏,咆哮:anger; 供應充足,充滿:copiously

114
Q

brittle

A

易碎的,脆弱的,易壞的:broken; 不熱心的,不真心的:lacking in friendliness

115
Q

broach

A

開啟,啟封:open; 提出討論:present

116
Q

bromide

A

陳詞濫調:hackneyed

117
Q

brook

A

忍受,容許:tolerate; 小溪流:creek

118
Q

browbeat

A

恐嚇:intimidate

119
Q

bruit

A

(未經證實地)散播(消息):make, the subject of common talk

120
Q

buck

A

阻止,反對:refuse; 轉移,交接:shift possession

公鹿

121
Q

budge

A

(使)改變立場或態度:alter a position; 停止抵抗,屈服:cease resistance

122
Q

bulge

A

凸起:protuberant; 比賽中的優勢地位:more favorable condition; 暴漲,突增,在數目或數量上突然而且是臨時性的增加:sudden, usually temporary increase; 充滿:copiously supplied

123
Q

bully

A

欺淩弱小者:intimidating manner; 最好的,最棒的:best

124
Q

bumptious

A

專橫傲慢的,自以為是的:superiority

125
Q

bungle

A

笨拙,失敗:work clumsily

126
Q

buoy

A

使充滿勇氣和力量,使振作:courage or strength

127
Q

buoyant

A

有浮力的:floating; 心情好的:good mood or disposition

128
Q

burgeon

A

迅速成長擴大,蓬勃發展:grow, rapidly, flourish

129
Q

burlesque

A

誇張滑稽地模仿以嘲弄他人的文學藝術作品,惡搞:make fun of

130
Q

burnish

A

擦亮,磨光:make smooth or glossy

131
Q

buttress

A

扶牆:supporting, wall building; 為···提供支撐的證據或者資訊:provide evidence or information for

132
Q

byzantine

A

錯綜複雜的:complicated, secretive, interrelated

133
Q

cache

A

囤貨,藏貨:supply; 隱藏:hiding

134
Q

cachet

A

同意:approval; 聲望:prestige

135
Q

cacophony

A

刺耳的聲音:inharmonious sound

136
Q

cadge

A

乞討,乞求:beg

137
Q

cajole

A

哄騙:wheedle

138
Q

calcify

A

使僵化:inflexible, unchangeable

Ca

139
Q

calibrate

A

調整,使標準化:standardize; (根據標準)精確測量:measure precisely

140
Q

calligraphy

A

(優美的)書法:elegant handwriting

141
Q

callous

A

無同情心的,冷漠的:unfeeling

142
Q

callow

A

不老練的,不成熟的:lacking, experience

143
Q

calumniate

A

誹謗,造謠,中傷:false statements

144
Q

camaraderie

A

友情:friendly

145
Q

cameo

A

栩栩如生的描繪,簡潔生動的描述或刻畫:brief, vivid portrayal; 客串:brief but dramatic appearance

146
Q

camouflage

A

偽裝,偽裝手段:deceive, hide

147
Q

canard

A

謠傳,誤傳:misleading

148
Q

candor

A

坦率,直率,誠摯:honest, sincere

149
Q

canon

A

準則,標準:standard, criterion; 真經,正典:authentic