2.6 - Papa New Guinea Cultural Erosion Flashcards
How has clothing changed in PNG
Traditionally wore little, now wear modern westernised clothing e.g. t-shirts
What is under threat and why
Tree Kangaroo
Been taught social goals like income so hunt to sell
What has led to loss of language
More inter-tribal marriage so native languages aren’t passed on as taught intermarriage is okay
Interacting with tourists, their job
What has led to loss of religion
Missionary activities by Christians and Muslims
How did cultural erosion occur
Colonial rule by Britain and Germany in 1884
Consequence of intermarriage
Conflict between age groups in tribes, e.g. older don’t approve
Village kin alienated as native language not passed down
What was discovered and where and when
Copper in Bougainville in 1964
Who established a mine
Rio Tinto
British TNC
Consequences of mine to the environment
Deforestation
Poisonous chemicals in water bodies
Affects biodiversity, soil erosion
Bougainvilleas are angry why
Rio Tinto profits meant to go to PNG but went to themselves
Political tension arises how
Bougainville Revolutionary Army started guerrilla as didn’t like Rio Tinto’s Australian/PNG workers brought in