1.7 - Sahel Switched Off Flashcards
What is evidence of chad being corrupt?
99% of money earmarked for spending on hospitals disappeared before it reached hospitals as spent on the military
Physical conditions?
Very arid conditions with desertification so no fertile land for crop growth
Why don’t TNCs bother investing?
Wages are very low so don’t have disposable income and have no spending power
Why is there limited market potential?
Poverty, low population density
Cost of building infrastructure (railways, fibre optic cables) is high
Consequence of limited market potential
No transport connections
How does physical geography worsen things?
Landlocked (Chad, Bolivia) so have to rely on agreements with other countries to trade, incurring additional costs, may have poor relations
Why is globalisation limited to being shallow?
Rely on exporting commodities (Zambia and copper) so can’t develop complex trade networks
What don’t TNCs create and why
Don’t create consumer networks as not a viable market
% in poverty
78%