2.6 blood clotting Flashcards
how does bleeding stop?
for example from a splinter or cut
1st platelets are activated by xhemicals that are released when a blood vessel is damaged
2nd the platelets stick to the walls around the wound and to each other
3rd they change shape to form a cover
is the cover ove rplatelets strong and thick or weak and easily tearable?
very eeak, and easily tearable
what happenes when platelets change shape to cover the whatever?
fibronogen change into thread-like fibres called fibrin, forming a net across the wound site.
so that the platelets stay in place (they are very weak)
what does the fibrin net do except keeping the platelets in place?
traps blood cells and plasma > preventing more blood loss, while preventing bacteria and other germs from entering the wound
what’s the network of platelets, plasma and blood cells called?
a clot
what happen’s below the clot and what’s it called?
your skin cells are being repaird which is called a scab
what’s haemophilia?
an inherited diseas in which somebody’s blood cannot clot properly, meaning a person with haemophilia bleds much more
what are the two kinds of haemophilia and what are their meaning?
A: 80% of cases. when factor VIII is lacking
B: when factor IX is lacking
is there medicine for haemophilia now?
Yes , there is !
how lovely!