2.5 Flashcards

1
Q

Subsaharan Africa civilization

A

Swahili, Great Zimbabwe, Ethiopia

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2
Q

Swahili

A

East coast: power from trade
Independent city states: decentralized
Ability to control ports from Indian sea trade
Imported goods: gold, timber, ivory, slaves
Islam convert: access to economic world of dar al islam, hybrid of Bantu and Arabic
Cities ruled by kings
Merchants elevated in hierarchy

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3
Q

Great Zimbabwe

A

Controlled ports on coast of Indian ocean trade
Imported: cattle, gold, agriculture

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4
Q

West Africa Empires

A

Ghana, Mali, Songhai, Hausa Kingdoms

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5
Q

Hausa Kingdoms

A

Wealth/power through trans-Saharan trade network
Independent city states, decentralized
Imported goods
Commercialized
Converted to Islam

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6
Q

Ethiopia

A

Power/wealth from trade: Mediterranean Sea, Indian ocean trade: salt
Christian
Massive stone churches
centralized power: king

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