2.4 Marketing Mix- Place And Promotion Flashcards

1
Q

Place

A

How to get the product to the customer

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2
Q

Channels of distribution

A

The different ways of moving goods from producers to customers

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3
Q

Types of channels (3p)

A

1) Producer, wholesaler, retailer , consumer
2) Producer, retailer, consumer
3) Producer, consumer

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4
Q

Producer

A

Makes the item

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5
Q

Wholesaler

A

A company that buys products in large quantities from manufacturers then distributoes to retailers

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6
Q

Retailer

A

Seller of product
Eg. A shop, hotel etc

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7
Q

Consumer

A

Person who buys the product

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8
Q

Regional distribution centres (RBC)(3p)

A
  • Hold the stock for supermarkets (eg.Lidl)
  • Always next to roads to make transportation of product easy
  • Don’t get ordered by retailers, get sent straight to retailer
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9
Q

How to decide on channel of distribution (4p)

A
  • Business size and scope
  • Type of product (perishable, fragile,fustomised)
  • Legal issues (buying alcohol, sizzors)
  • The market ( selling overseas)
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10
Q

Digital distribution

A

Sold and distrubuted online
Eg. Music, films, ebooks

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11
Q

Promotion

A

Informing the customer and persuading them to buy the product or service

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12
Q

Types of promotion (2p)

A
  • Point of sale promotion
  • Advertising
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13
Q

Point of sale promotion (4p)

A
  • Price reduction
  • Competition
  • Loss leader
  • Free samples
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14
Q

Price reduction

A
  • When product price is reduced to get rid of old stock
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15
Q

Competitions(2p)

A
  • When customers can enter into monthly prize draws
  • Used to boost sales
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16
Q

Free samples (2p)

A
  • Often used in cosmetics to allow customer to try product
  • Customer can potentially buy the full size
17
Q

Loss leader (2p)

A
  • A product sold at a price cheaper than the price used to make it in hope for the cutomer to buy a more expensive product
  • Usually at entrance of store
18
Q

Advertising (5p)

A

Printed media
Social media
Television
Radio
Websites

19
Q

Printed media

A

Newspapers, magazines and leaflets

20
Q

Printed media advantage

A

Cheap to produce

21
Q

Printed media disadvantage

A

Not very effective strategy, usually thrown in bin

22
Q

Radio disadvantages

A

Products can’t be seen, which may be important of business wants to show off a stylish new model

23
Q

Radio benefits

A

Cheaper than TV and more portable

24
Q

Website advantage

A

Easy to find/access

25
Website disadvantages (2p)
- Setting up and maintaining is expensive - Depends on if customer uses the Internet
26
TV advantage
Reaches a wide audience
27
TV disadvantages
Extremely expensive
28
Social media advantage
Cheap to set up and run
29
Social media disadvantage
Not everyone uses social media