2.3 - Encryption Flashcards

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1
Q

What does encryption help with? [1]

A

Reducing the risk of the data getting intercepted by hackers

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2
Q

What does encryption do? [2]

A

Alters data into a form that is unreadable by anybody for whom the data is not intended

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3
Q

What is plaintext? [1]

A

the original data/message

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4
Q

What is ciphertext? [1]

A

the encrypted message

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5
Q

What is symmetric encryption? [2]

A

it uses an encryption key; the same key is used to encrypt and decrypt the encoded message

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6
Q

What is asymmetric encryption? [2]

A

developed to overcome security problems in symmetric encryption

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7
Q

What does asymmetrical encryption use? [2]

A

A public key and a private key

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8
Q

What is the main drawback of symmetric encryption? [1]

A

keeping the encryption key a secret - since it can be intercepted when being sent over email or text so SECURITY.

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9
Q

What is the public key? [1]

A

made available to everybody

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10
Q

What is the private key? [1]

A

Only known to the computer user

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