2.2 The Failure Of The Weimar Democracy Flashcards

1
Q

What was the period after the Wall Street Crash called?

A

The Great Depression

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2
Q

Who was too weak to deal with the Great Depression?

A

The Weimar

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3
Q

Who was Chancellor Müllers replacement, and what could they both not do?

A

Chancellor Brüning. Neither of them could improve the German Economy

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4
Q

What did the Great Depression turn into?

A

A global problem, slowing world trade etc.

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5
Q

How many % of votes did the Nazis get in 1928?

A

2.6%

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6
Q

How many % of votes did the Nazis get in 1930?

A

18%

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7
Q

How many % of votes did the Nazis get in July 1932?

A

37%

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8
Q

What president lost faith in democracy and used Article 48 to bypass the Reichstag, weakening the Weimar Republic?

A

President Hindenburg

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9
Q

What was the DNVP?

A

A mainstream conservative political party in Weimar Germany.

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10
Q

How much % of votes did the DNVP win in the 1924 German Election?

A

21%

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11
Q

Who became the leader of the DNVP in 1928?

A

Alfred Hugenberg

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12
Q

What made Alfred Hugenberg, the leader of the DNVP so powerful?

A

the fact that he was a media entrepreneur owning Universum film and Telegraphen Union, meaning that he had control over Weimar film, news and telegraph.

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13
Q

Which party made an alliance with the Nazis?

A

DNVP

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14
Q

In what year did the Nazis gain political power in the Reichstag?

A

1932

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15
Q

In the Reichstag, between April to December 1932, who were the three different chancellors?

A

Brüning, von Papen and von Schleicher.

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16
Q

Who made a secret pact with Von Papen which secretly met with powerful politicians to decide that the Nazis shihkd be used to create a political majority and to make hit,er the Chancellor, and Von Papen the Vice Chancellor?

A

Von Papen and Hindenberg

17
Q

What was the aim of Von Papen’s and Hindenburg’s pact?

A

To use Hitler’s popularity and make him a ‘puppet leader’.

18
Q

When was Hitler made Chancellor?

A

January 1933