2.2 Flowering and non – flowering plants Flashcards
The concept “_” is widely associated with those that have flowers, root, stem and leaves having transporting vessels (vascular bundles).
plant
There is a huge number of lower plants, such as _ and _ which are non –vascular, i.e., do not have transporting system or conducting vessels, essential to transport water, nutrient and food needed for the plant.
mosses and liverworts
The _ plants, are generally small with limited height and restricted to moist and shaded areas.
non – vascular
Lower plants like _ and _ are seedless and do not have flowers and fruits.
mosses and liverworts
There are still large numbers of plants known as _ with well-developed root stem and leaves but have no flowers.
gymnosperms
The reproductive organ of _ is cone, instead of flowers.
gymnosperms
The seeds produced in gymnosperms’ cones are without _ (_).
cover, naked seeds
Flowering plants, commonly known as _, are also vascular with well-developed root, stem and leaves.
Angiosperms
Unlike gymnosperms, angiosperms have flowers and produce seeds within a _.
fruit
Draw the diagram of plants.
Plants into two: Non-vascular or Bryophytes (mosses and liverworts) and Vascular.
Vascular into two: Non-seed bearing or Pteridophytes and Seed bearing.
Seed bearing into two; Gymnosperms or Naked seeds and Angiosperms or Covered seed.
Angiosperms into two: Dicot and Monocot