(22-23) Unit 6 Vocabulary - Westward Expansion Flashcards
Manifest Destiny
The belief that the United States was supposed to own land from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean.
Annex
Add a location in the United States.
Gadsden Purchase
treaty signed by United State of Mexico allow the US to buy land from Mexico’s Northside and complete Transcontinental Railroad.
Gold Rush
a time from1848 to 1856 when thousands of people came to California in order to search (look) for gold.
Compromise of 1850
proposed by Henry Clay, this plan was designed to balance slave states and non slave states in the United States. This also ended the slave trade in Washington D.C. and created the Fugitive Slave Act in response to runaway slaves.
Mexican Cession
1848, land given to the US by Mexico in terms of the Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo.
Oregon Territory
land given to the United States from Great Britain in 1846 to settle border disputes between the two countries.
Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
a treaty between US and Mexico to end US Mexican War.
Mexican-American War
war between the United States and Mexico from 1846-1848 caused by the annexation of Texas.
Texas Revolution
war from 1835-1836 between Mexico and Texas colonists that ended with Texas gaining (getting) their independence from Mexico, and becoming an independent country.