2.1.5 Redox Flashcards

1
Q

what is the oxidation number of an uncombined element

A

0

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2
Q

what do all the oxidation number of all the atoms in a molecule add up to

A

0

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3
Q

what is the oxidation number of a simple ion

A

the charge of the ion

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4
Q

what do the oxidation numbers of atoms in a molecular ion add up to

A

the charge of the ion

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5
Q

oxidation number of group 1 metals

A

+1

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6
Q

oxidation number of group 2 metals

A

+2

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7
Q

oxidation number of group 3 metals

A

+3

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8
Q

fluorine oxidation number

A

-1

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9
Q

hydrogen oxidation number

A

+1

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10
Q

oxygen oxidation number

A

-2

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11
Q

hydrogen oxidation number in metal hydrides

A

-1

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12
Q

oxygen oxidation number on perioxides

A

-1

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13
Q

oxidation

A

loss of hydrogen
loss of electrons
gain of oxygen

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14
Q

reduction

A

gain of hydrogen
gain of electrons
loss of oxygen

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15
Q

what is a disproportionation reaction

A

the simultaneous oxidation and reduction of the same element in the same redox reaction

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