2.1.2 Vocab Enrichment (grammer words Flashcards

1
Q

extra / spare
e.g. If we have extra time, then we can play a quick game of cards before we leave

A

extra / de más / de sobra
ej. Si tenemos tiempo de sobra, podemos jugar una mano rápida de cartas antes de irno

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2
Q

farther
e.g. They live farther away from the city than we do

A

más lejos
ej. Ellos viven más lejos de la ciudad que nosotros

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3
Q

further / additional
e.g. further / preparation

A

adicional
ej. preparación adicional

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4
Q

to get on / to board / to get in
e.g. to get on a plane, to get on a bike, to get into a car, etc.

A

subir a / montar / montar en

ej. subir a un avión, montar en una bici, subir a un carro, etc.

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5
Q

to get off of / to get off / to get out of
e.g. to get off a plane, to get off a bus, to get out of a car, etc.

A

bajar de / salir de

ej. bajar de un avión, bajar de un bus, salir de un carro, etc.

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6
Q

to get used to

A

acostumbrarse / habituarse
ej. Me acostumbré al tiempo frío

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7
Q

to get up / to get out of bed
e.g. He gets up early

l

A

levantarse
ej. Él se levanta temprano

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8
Q

to get up / to stand up
e.g. Get up off the ground

A

levantarse / pararse / ponerse de pie
ej. Levántate del suelo

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9
Q

grammar
e.g. I hate learning grammar in a foreign language, but it is sometimes necessary

A

la gramática
ej. Detesto aprender gramática en un idioma extranjero, pero a veces es necesario

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10
Q

grammatical
e.g. The two dialects have a few grammatical differences but are mostly the same

A

ej. Los dos dialectos tienen algunas diferencias gramáticas, pero son prácticamente iguales

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11
Q

a paragraph
e.g. Don’t write a long essay. Three paragraphs would be fine

A

No escribas un largo ensayo. Tres párrafos serían suficiente

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12
Q

a noun
e.g. “Food” is a noun, while “eat” is a verb

A

un sustantivo / un nombre
ej. “Comida” es un sustantivo, mientras que “comer” es un verbo

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13
Q

a verb
e.g. “Seat” is a noun, while “sit” is a verb

A

un verbo
ej. “Asiento” es un sustantivo, mientras que “sentar” es un verbo

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14
Q

an adjective
e.g. “Happy” is my favorite adjective

A

un adjetivo
ej. “Feliz” es mi adjetivo preferido

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15
Q

an adverb
e.g. Most English adverbs end in “-ly”

A

un adverbio
ej. La mayoría de los adverbios en español terminan en “-mente”

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16
Q

a preposition
e.g. Some of the most common prepositions are “for”, “by”, “on”, “in, and “at”

A

una preposición
ej. Algunas de las preposiciones más comunes son “a”, “con”, “de”, “en” y “para”

17
Q

an article
e.g. My favorite articles in the newspaper are about sports

A

un artículo
ej. Mis artículos favoritos en el periódico son los deportes

18
Q

a pronoun
e.g. He, she, you, and I are common pronouns

A

un pronombre
ej. Él, ella, tú y yo son pronombres communes

19
Q

a conjunction
e.g. “But” is a common conjunction

A

una conjunción
ej. “Pero” es una conjunción común

20
Q

vocabulary
e.g. A strong vocabulary is an important part of learning a language

A

ej. Un buen vocabulario es una parte importante de aprender un idioma

21
Q

the meaning / the significance
e.g. I do not know the meaning of this word

A

el significado
ej. No conozco el significado de esta palabra

22
Q

a definition
e.g. I looked up the definition of the word in the dictionary

A

una definición
ej. Busqué la definición de la palabra en el diccionario

23
Q

to define
e.g. Can you define that word?

A

definir
ej. ¿Puedes definir esa palabra?

24
Q

singular
e.g. “Cow” is the singular of “cattle”

A

el singular
e.g. “Vaca” es el singular de “ganado”

25
Q

a plural
e.g. “Children” is the plural of “child”

A

un plural
ej. “Hijos” es el plural de “hijo”

26
Q

a vowel
e.g. There are five vowels in English: a, e, i, o, and u

A

una vocal
ej. Hay cinco vocales en español: a, e, i, o, u

27
Q
A