2.1 Technology Flashcards

1
Q

What are the four functional areas of business?

A

Business operations, human resources, marketing, finance

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2
Q

What is an intranet?

A

Communication networks which can only be accessed by an organisations employees

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3
Q

What is ICT and what does it stand for?

A

Information and communications technology - computing and communications systems a business may use to exchange information with stakeholders

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4
Q

What is an extranet?

A

Communication network which can be accessed by different organisations

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5
Q

What is an example of information exchanged with stakeholders through ICT?

A
  • Prices and product details (customers)
  • resources required (suppliers)
  • customer needs and complaints ideas and - suggestions (employees)
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6
Q

What impact does ICT have on a business?

A
  • Employees can work from home connected through the intranet which increases profits due to lowered costs
  • Employees working from home may be isolated
  • Different ways of collecting, storing and analysing information
  • Businesses can collect data which is used to target customers and improve products offered, helping them meet customer needs
  • Businesses can provide cloud computing services which allows other businesses to store data on another businesses system cloud computing services can analyse data and identify important trends, which allows the business to adopt changes in their market
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7
Q

What are the benefits of ICT?

A

Allows the business to reduce costs and improve quality, efficiency, and competitiveness

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8
Q

What are the disadvantages of ICT

A
  • Costs in purchasing technology and training staff how to use it
  • May result in redundancy
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9
Q

What is a software robot?

A

Advanced computer program that can operate a range of administrative activities previously carried out by employees

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10
Q

What is cloud computing?

A

Delivery of specialist computing services, such as the storage of very large amounts of data, provided by businesses using the internet

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11
Q

What are the uses of ICT?

A
  • Storing data
  • Producing business documents
  • Designing
  • Communication
  • Stock control and distribution systems
  • computerised production methods
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12
Q

What does e commerce mean?

A

Electronic commerce - the act of buying or selling a product using an electronic system such as the internet

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13
Q

What does m commerce mean?

A

mobile commerce - buying or selling products through wireless handheld devices such as phones

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14
Q

What types of sales using electronic systems does e commerce include

A
  • Selling to customers or other businesses using their websites
  • Individuals selling to other people directly through websites such as ebay
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15
Q

What products can be bought using e commerce?

A
  • Goods like food and clothing
  • Digital products like audio books, music and Tv programmes
  • Services like car and home insurance
  • Entertainment like festival or flight tickets
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16
Q

What are some examples of e commerce businesses?

A

Amazon, boohoo, ebay, gym shark

17
Q

What are the advantages of E commerce - Electronic Commerce?

A
  • Reduces cost
  • Reduces risk
  • Larger amount of potential customers
  • Increased impulse ordering
18
Q

What are the disadvantages of e commerce?

A
  • More competition
  • Need employees with skills in e commerce
  • Site can break down or be hacked
  • Customers need to wait for products and pay for delivery
19
Q

What are the advantages of m commerce?

A
  • Convenient for busy customers
  • Easily integrate marketing and sales
  • Segmentation market
  • Success measures for promotion campaign
  • Scarcity selling
  • Integrates well with traditional retailers
  • Direct communication
  • Meet customer needs
  • Supports changing lifestyle
20
Q

What are the disadvantages of m commerce?

A
  • Requires technological literacy
  • Cost of creating an app
  • Fraud and security concerns
  • Competition
  • Needs to be responsive, secure and easy to use
21
Q

What is digital communication?

A

The transmission of information electronically between computing devices

22
Q

What is webchat?

A

Simple means of communicating in real time, using only web browsers like Firefox and Microsoft edge

23
Q

What are apps?

A

Pieces of software designed for a specific purpose and for use on smartphones and tablets

24
Q

What is social media?

A

Methods of online communication such as websites and apps. They share info and help develop professional contacts

25
Q

What are telesales?

A

Sales completed over the telephone.

26
Q

What are the different forms of digital communication?

A
  • email
  • text
  • Webchat
  • teleconferencing and video conferencing
  • apps
  • social media
27
Q

What are the advantages of the cloud?

A
  • Cheap
  • Innovative as updates mean latest technology
  • Accessible
  • Little maintenance
28
Q

What are the disadvantages of the cloud?

A
  • Dependent of vendor and internet connection
  • Accessibility means vulnerability
  • Customizations or add-ons can be costly
  • Technical support is reliant on vendor or third party partner for issue resolution