2.1-Elizabethan Culture Flashcards

1
Q

What were the two dominant art forms of Elizabethan England?

A

Literature and Music

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What invention in the 15th century allowed new ideas to spread faster?

A

The printing press

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What percentage of the population were classed as the gentry?

A

5%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Give 2 causes for the rise of the gentry

A

.The Tudors were suspicious of the old nobility
.The dissolution of the monasteries by Henry VIII allowed the gentry to acquire church lands
.Increased wealth-growth in trade and exploration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Name two parts of mens clothing that were in fashion

A
.Doublets
.Breeches
.Underwear
.Collars
.Ruffs
.Hats
.Shoes
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Name two parts of womens clothing that were in fashion

A
.Gowns
.Hats
.Corsets
.Collars
.Ruffs
.Shoes
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is ‘the great rebuilding’?

A

The boom of building domestic houses for the well off

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What were the upper class houses of the wealthy influenced by?

A

Italian renaissance style architecture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

In which year did parliament pass a law stating all actors to be licensed?

A

1572

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Where most theatres based in London?

A

South Bank and Southwark

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

How many major theatres and companies of actors were there in 1603?

A

7 theatres

40 companies of actors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Why were performances in the Globe Theatre held in the afternoon?

A

Because there was no artificial lighting

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What was the ‘Tiring House’?

A

Where the actors put on their costumes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What were the audience members who had to stand known as?

A

The groundlings

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

How much did the gallery seats cost?

A

2 pence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

How much did it cost for the groundlings to get in?

A

1 pence

17
Q

How much would a cushion cost?

A

An extra penny

18
Q

What did the themes of the play reflect?

A

.The interests of Elizabethans

19
Q

in the 1550s to 1560s how were actors treated?

A

.Treated with suspicion by the authorities

20
Q

Why did the attitudes of Elizabeth and her advisors change in favour of Theatre?

A

.They realised the propaganda potential of theatre and the role it could play in encouraging social peace

21
Q

What did Elizabeth allow one group of actors to call themselves?

A

The Queens Company

22
Q

Name two things that were important about Elizabethan theatre

A

.A cultural high point in Elizabethan England
.Hugely popular entertainment for all classes
.Government recognised the propaganda value
.The plays were censored to ensure the great chain of being was inforced

23
Q

What cult was developed to make Elizabeth an object of worship for her people?

A

Gloriana

24
Q

Name two things that were important about the ‘Golden Age’

A

.It was caused by the rising gentry whose wealth paid for many things
.Government recognised the power and importance of propaganda
.Government were in control of controlling culture