2.1 Flashcards
Def. of population
all of the organisms in the same place at the same time that can reproduce
Def of population density
of individuals per area
Def of population distribution
patterns in which organisms of a population are spread
Random distribution
everywhere, no specific pattern or order
Uniform distribution
in arrays, orderly
Clumped distribution
close together, in clumps
Reasons for Random Distribution
to fall into a favorable environment, to spread quicker and faster
Reasons for Uniform Distribution
invasive species taking over, scarce resources, territorial
Reasons for Clumped Distribution
safe environment, safety in numbers, avoids being singled off
Each sampled quadrat is 5m x 5m. Five squares were randomly selected, these are the amounts of dandelions in each square:
3, 4, 7, 1, 9
If the field is 625 m2 in area, what is the estimated size of the population?
120 dandelions
One night, you trap 40 mice, mark them, and let them go. Two nights later, you again trap 40 mice, and 12 of them are marked. What is the total number of mice in the meadow? (round to nearest whole number)
133