2014 Flashcards

1
Q

Which structure enters the pharynx between the superior and middle constrictor muscles?
A. auditory tube
B. recurrent laryngeal n.
C. glossopharyngeal n.

A

C. glossopharyngeal n.

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2
Q
The maxillary nerve gives branches to which ganglia?
A. submandibular
B. optic
C. sphenopalatine
D. pterygopalatine
A

D. pterygopalatine ganglion

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3
Q
Which movement takes place at the superior compartment of the TMJ?
A. protrusion
B. elevation
C. depression
D. retraction
A

A. protrusion, retrusion, translation

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4
Q

What is the origin of the superior parathyroid gland?

A

4th pharyngeal arch

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5
Q

What forms the primary palate?
A. mandibular prominence
B. maxillary prominence

A

A?

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6
Q
Submandibular duct opens into:
A. vestibule of upper molars 
B. vestibule of lower molars
C. lower oral cavity proper
D. opposite to incisor teeth
A

C. lower oral cavity proper

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7
Q
What supplies blood to the posterior part of the inferior concha and meatus?
A. anterior ethmoidal A.
B. posterior ethmoidal A.
C. sphenopalatine A.
D. facial A.
A

C. sphenopalatine A.

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8
Q

What supplies the anterosuperior part of the nasal septum?
A. infraorbital n.
B. lacrimal n.
C. ethmoidal n.

A

idk

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9
Q

What is not an opening to the pterygopalatine fossa?

A

foramen ovale

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10
Q

What is true regarding the lateral pterygoid muscle?

A

inserted into the fovea and TMJ capsule

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11
Q

Which structure is the main depressant of the mandible?

A

lateral pterygoid

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12
Q

Which muscle does the 4th CN supply?

A

superior oblique

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13
Q

Which LNs drain lymph from tongue?

A

Jugulodigastric nodes

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14
Q

Thoracic duct drains into:

A

left venous angle

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15
Q

Which of the following nerves form the nerve to pterygoid canal?

A

greater and deep petrosal nerve

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16
Q

development of auditory tube?
A. 1st pharyngeal pouch
B. 1st pharyngeal cleft

A

A. 1st pharyngeal pouch

17
Q

best location to block inferior alveolar nerve?

A

mandibular nerve

18
Q

Which ganglia supply the lacrimal gland?
A. ciliary ganglia
B. pterygopalatine ganglia

A

B. pterygopalatine ganglia

19
Q

What is the nerve supply to tensor palate muscle?

A

mandibular n.

20
Q

Nerve supply to styloglossus muscle?

A

glossopharyngeal n.

21
Q

Nerve supply to genioglossus muscle?

A

hypoglossal n.

22
Q

Inferior alveolar nerve branches

A

idk

23
Q

Sensory fibers of cough reflex

A

internal laryngeal n.

24
Q

Sensory component of gag reflex

A

glossopharyngeal n.

25
Q

Which muscle will be paralyzed if there was damage to the parasympathetic fibers of ciliary ganglia?
A. constrictor papillae
B. dilator papillae
C. medial rectus

A

A. constrictor papillae

26
Q

what prevents anterior dislocation of TMJ?
A. articular disc
B. articular tubercle

A

B. articular tubercle

27
Q

damage to inferior alveolar nerve will result in paralysis of which suprahyoid muscle?

A

mylohyoid

28
Q

innervation of larynx above vocal folds:

A

internal laryngeal n.

29
Q

muscle used when you say ahh

A

genioglossus

30
Q

development of posterior 1/3 of tongue:

A

cranial part of hypoeminence

31
Q

Muscle that abducts the vocal cords:

A

posterior cricothyroid

32
Q

CN-IV injury affects:

A

superior oblique muscle

33
Q

what causes hoarseness of voice?

A

inferior laryngeal n.