20. Cognitive ability in animals Flashcards

1
Q

What is cognition? (Animal cognition psychobiology)

A

The mental processes concerned with the acquisition and manipulation of knowledge

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2
Q

What is referential signalling? (Animal cognition psychobiology)

A

Using signals to functionally denote external objects and events

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3
Q

What do call tend to refer to? (Animal cognition psychobiology)

A

The social environment

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4
Q

What can animals do? (Animal cognition psychobiology)

A

Attach acoustic labels to objects and events (semantics)

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5
Q

What is there very little evidence in, regarding animal ability? (Animal cognition psychobiology)

A

Syntax

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6
Q

What did Machiavelli provide evidence for? (Animal cognition psychobiology)

A

Social interactions based on mind-reading and deception

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7
Q

What is tactical deception? (Animal cognition psychobiology)

A

Short term tactic, where elements from an honest counterpart in the individuals repertoire, are used in a functionally deceptive act

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8
Q

What is the theory of mind? (Animal cognition psychobiology)

A

The ability to attribute mental states to others

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9
Q

What is a false belief? (Animal cognition psychobiology)

A

Holding the knowledge that others may not have the same knowledge as you and will act accordingly to that rather than their own knowledge

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