2. Respiratory system

Question 1

What is the primary function of the respiratory system?

Answer 1

To facilitate the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide.

Question 2

True or False: The diaphragm plays a crucial role in breathing.

Answer 2

True

Question 3

Fill in the blank: The main organ of the respiratory system is the __________.

Answer 3

lungs

Question 4

What structure connects the throat to the lungs?

Answer 4

Trachea

Question 5

Which part of the respiratory system is responsible for gas exchange?

Answer 5

Alveoli

Question 6

What is the process of breathing in called?

Answer 6

Inhalation

Question 7

What is the process of breathing out called?

Answer 7

Exhalation

Question 8

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a part of the respiratory system? A) Bronchi B) Esophagus C) Lungs

Answer 8

B) Esophagus

Question 9

How does the respiratory system help with temperature regulation?

Answer 9

By warming and humidifying the air we breathe.

Question 10

True or False: The respiratory rate increases during exercise.

Answer 10

True

Question 11

What is tidal volume?

Answer 11

The amount of air inhaled or exhaled in a normal breath.

Question 12

Fill in the blank: The __________ are small air sacs in the lungs where gas exchange occurs.

Answer 12

alveoli

Question 13

What is the role of the nasal cavity in the respiratory system?

Answer 13

To filter, warm, and moisten the air.

Question 14

Multiple Choice: Which gas is primarily expelled from the body during exhalation? A) Oxygen B) Nitrogen C) Carbon Dioxide

Answer 14

C) Carbon Dioxide

Question 15

What is the function of cilia in the respiratory system?

Answer 15

To trap and move particles out of the airways.