第2章 P.40 Flashcards

1
Q

industry consortium
kʌˈnsɔ:rʃi:ʌm
/(英国英語)

A

産業共同体

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2
Q

government subcontractor

A

政府の下請け

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3
Q

private undertaking

A

民間事業

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4
Q

foreign capital [foreign-affiliated]company

A

外資系企業

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5
Q

affiliation

A

提携企業(「関連会社」はassociate company)

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6
Q

subsidiary company

A

子会社

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7
Q

business proprietor
prəprάɪətə(英国英語)

A

事業主

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8
Q

consolidation of corporations

A

会社の合併

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9
Q

merger agreement

A

合併の合意

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10
Q

company liquidation

A

会社整理(「余剰人員」はworker redundancy

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11
Q

bankruptcy petition

A

破産申請

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12
Q

gross asset

A

総資産(「資産蓄積」はasset accumulation)

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13
Q

capital outlays

A

資本支出

資本的支出→企業が固定資産を購入するなど、耐用年数が課税年度を超えている既存の資産の価値を高めるために、資金を支出する場合に発生する投資の費用

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14
Q

budget allocation

A

予算割り当て(「予算配分」はbudget distribution)

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15
Q

budget constraint

A

予算制約

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16
Q

operating expense

A

運営費[経営費]

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17
Q

corporate overheads

A

会社の諸経費

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18
Q

miscellaneous expense
ˌmɪsʌˈleɪni:ʌs
(英国英語)

A

雑費、諸経費

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19
Q

fraudulent bookkeeping
ˈfrɔː.djʊ.lənt
(英国英語)

A

粉飾経理

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20
Q

fund embezzlement
eˈmbezʌlmʌnt
(英国英語)

A

資金横領

21
Q

lucrative business
lu:krʌtɪv
(英国英語)

A

もうかる事業

22
Q

shutdown of the plant

A

工場閉鎖

23
Q

sales revenue

A

総売上高、売上収益(「売上高」はproceeds of sale)

24
Q

net sales

A

純売上高(「純利益」はnet profit)

25
Q

business stagnation

A

景気停滞

26
Q

accumulated debt

A

累積債務(「債務免除」はdebt waiver)

27
Q

incurred loss

A

被った損失

28
Q

default in payment

A

支払いの不履行

29
Q

deferred payment

A

延べ払い

30
Q

insolvent company

A

破産した会社

31
Q

land speculation

A

土地投機

32
Q

Internet start-up

A

インターネットの新興企業

33
Q

fledgling company
ˈfledʒlɪŋ(英国英語)

A

新参企業

34
Q

telemarketing company

A

テレマーケティング会社:電話による勧誘販売会社

35
Q

catering company

A

料理の配達会社

36
Q

brokerage firm
bróʊk(ə)rɪdʒ(米国英語)
brˈəʊk(ə)rɪdʒ(英国英語)

A

証券会社(「株取引」はstock trading)

37
Q

institutional investor

A

機関投資家

38
Q

mortgage collateral
mˈɔːgɪdʒ(英国英語)

A

不動産担保

39
Q

periodic overhaul
ˈəʊvɜ:ˌhɔ:l(英国英語)

A

定期検査(「組み立てライン」はassembly line)

40
Q

outgoing inspection

A

出荷検査(「製品成分」はproduct ingredient)

41
Q

logistics management

A

物流管理(「追跡調査」はfollow-up study)

42
Q

sales quota

A

販売ノルマ(「商品販売」はmerchandise sale)

43
Q

steady clientele
klὰɪəntél(米国英語)
klìːɔntél(英国英語)

A

固定客

44
Q

customer privilege

A

顧客特典(「顧客割引」はpatronage discount)

45
Q

sales rebate

A

(多額[多量]の取引先に行う)売上割り戻し、リベート

46
Q

market quotation

A

市場相場(「市場の飽和状態」はmarket saturation)

47
Q

wholesale firm

A

卸売会社

48
Q

commercial supplier

A

業務用供給会社

49
Q

Online retailer

A

オンライン小売業者