2. Governing EUrope Flashcards

1
Q

What is an institution?

A

Organisation with particular responsibilities

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2
Q

When was the treaty of Rome?

A

1957

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3
Q

What was the significance of the treaty of Rome?

A

Start of the EU, defined 4 main policy’s

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4
Q

Why is it hard to work out EU aims

A

Some policies are specified and some are suggested

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5
Q

Where is the European Commission based?

A

Brussels

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6
Q

What are the duties of the commission?

A

Guardian, initiator, Executor, budget handler

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7
Q

What does the European Commission demonstrate?9

A

Supranationalism

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8
Q

Who is president of the European Commission

A

Jean Claude Juncker

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9
Q

Who is the trade commissioner to the EU

A

Ceciilia Malstrom

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10
Q

What is the beliefs of malstrom?

A

Important believer in transparency and scrutiny of trade policy

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11
Q

Who is the commissioner to agriculture?

A

Phil Hogan, background in agriculture. More funding than anything else

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12
Q

What relations exist with the EU?

A

Diverse regions such as, SE Asia, Mediterranean, Russia, Eastern Europe, Lomé Cotonou states

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13
Q

What is the interaction between the EU and regions

A

Trade, aid, investment

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14
Q

What funds are in place in the EU

A

Social, cohesion and European Development funds

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15
Q

What are the 4 freedoms of the single market?

A

Goods capital services and people

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16
Q

What is the MO of the EU

A

Consensus building, policy entrepreneurs, plundering expertise, engrenage

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17
Q

What is the council of ministers?

A

Ultimate desicion maker

18
Q

What can the council of ministers be described as?

19
Q

How often does the presidency of the council of ministers change its post

A

Every 6 months, currently Romania

20
Q

What are the main roles of the European Commission

A

Propose new policies, implement policie

21
Q

What is a centre right grouping in the European Parliament

22
Q

What is a socialist grouping in the Eu Parliament

23
Q

What is a liberal grouping in the EU Parliament

24
Q

Compared to 1958 how many members are in the EU Parliament now?

25
Compared to 1958 how many languages are in the EU Parliament now
4-23
26
Compared to 1958 how many member states are in the EU Parliament now?
6-28
27
How many presidents and Vice Presidents are there in the European Parliament
1 president, 14 | Vice Presidents
28
What is the minimum seat size in European Parliament
6 eg Luxembourg
29
Which country has the most seats in EU Parliament
Germany 96
30
Which way do MEP’s vote
With party rather then country
31
Where is the administrative hub of the Parliament
Luxembourg
32
Where are 3/4 of parliament meetings held?
Brussels, rest in Strasbourg
33
What are the 3 main powers of the European Parliament
Legislative (all proposals scrutinised by Parliament),
34
When was Parliament able to veto legislation
Maastricht treaty of 1992
35
How many votes does Eu Parliament need to trigger no confidence
Over 2/3
36
What is the court of justice
Interprets and applies EU law, power to settle legal disputes
37
What were the biggest changes to Eu in terms of treaties and acts?
Single European act 1986, Maastricht treaty 1992, Amsterdam treat 1997, Nice Treaty 2001, Lisbon treaty 2009
38
What does Europe’s snuggle between?
The legislative and the executive
39
What retains the sole right to draft proposals?
Commission
40
How many people are employed in the commission
24-25,000
41
Who comes forward in council of ministries
People from different disciplines within their parliament