2: (56) Airplane Instruments, Engines, and Systems Flashcards

1
Q

What is pitch setting?

A

The propeller blade setting determined by the blade angle measured in a manner, and at a radius, specified in the propeller’s instruction manual.

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2
Q

The reason for variations in geometric pitch (twisting) along a propeller blade is that it…

A

permits a relatively constant angle of attack along its length when in cruising flight.

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3
Q

Maximum structural cruising speed is the maximum speed at which an airplane can be operated during…

A

normal operations.

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4
Q

What is an advantage of an electric turn coordinator if the airplane has a vacuum system for other gyroscopic instruments?

A

It is a backup in case of vacuum system failure.

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5
Q

The best power mixture is that fuel/air ratio at which…

A

the most power can be obtained for any given throttle setting.

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6
Q

In aircraft equipped with constant-speed propellers and normally-aspirated engines, which procedure should be used to avoid placing undue stress on the engine components? When power is being…

A

increased, increase the RPM before increasing the manifold pressure.

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7
Q

Fouling of spark plugs is more apt to occur if the aircraft

A

gains altitude with no mixture adjustment.

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8
Q

What effect, if any, would a change in ambient temperature or air density have on gas turbine engine performance?

A

As temperature increases, thrust decreases

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9
Q

The most probable reason an engine continues to run after the ignition switch has been turned off is…

A

a broken magneto ground wire.

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10
Q

Fuel/air ratio is the ratio between the..

A

weight of the fuel and the weight of the air entering the cylinder

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11
Q

What will occur if no leaning is made with the mixture control as the flight altitude increases?

A

The density of air entering the carburetor decreases and the amount of fuel remains constant.

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12
Q

A propeller rotating clockwise as seen from the rear, creates a spiraling slipstream. The spiraling slipstream, along with torque effect, tends to rotate the airplane to the…

A

left around the lateral axis, and right around the longitudinal axis

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13
Q

Which statement is true about magnetic deviation of a compass? Deviation…

A

varies for different headings of the same aircraft

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14
Q

True airspeed is best described as calibrated airspeed corrected for…

A

altitude and nonstandard temperature.

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15
Q

what is positive limit load factor ?

A

the greatest amount of load that can be placed on the aircraft without risk of structural damage

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