2章・生活-2課（家事） Flashcards by Cristina Martini

Q

家事

A

かじ

Faccende domestiche

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Q

衣服

A

いふく

Vestiario

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Q

毛糸

A

けいと

Gomitolo

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Q

編む

A

あむ

Lavorare a maglia

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Q

ミシン

A

Macchina da cucire

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Q

縫う

A

ぬう

Cucire

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Q

柄

A

がら

Stile, design

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Q

模様

A

もよう

Pattern

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Q

しま模様

A

しまもよう

A righe

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Q

散らかる

A

ちらかる

Disordinare, spargere in giro

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Q

家具

A

かぐ

Mobili

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Q

どける

A

Spostare

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Q

ほこり

A

Polvere

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Q

ほうき

A

Scopa

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Q

掃く

A

はく

Spazzare

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Q

ふきん

A

Strofinaccio

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Q

ふく

A

Strofinare

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Q

ぞうきん

A

Straccio

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Q

絞る

A

しぼる

Strizzare

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Q

ぴかぴかに光る

A

ぴかぴかにひかる

Brillare

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Q

本棚

A

ほんだな

Libreria

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Q

整理する

A

せいりする

Riorganizzare

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Q

洗濯物を裏返す

A

せんたくものをうらがえす

Rigirare da dentro a fuori i vestiti

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Q

洗濯物を干す

A

せんたくものをほす

Stendere fuori il bucato

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Q

洗濯物を乾かす

A

せんわくものをかわかす

Asciugare il bucato

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Q

洗濯物を畳む

A

せんたくものをたたむ

Ripiegare il bucato

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Q

セーターが縮む

A

セーターがちぢむ

Il maglione si è ristretto

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Q

しわを伸ばす

A

しわをのばす

Allisciare le pieghe

Q

ハンガーにつるす

A

Appendere sulla stampella

Q

炊事

A

すいじ

Cucina

Q

献立

A

こんだて

Menù

Q

材料をゆでる

A

Bollire gli ingredienti

Q

材料を蒸す

A

ざいりょうをむす

Cuocere al vapore

Q

材料を揚げる

A

ざいりょうをあげる

Friggere gli ingredienti

Q

材料をいる

A

ざいりょうをいる

Arrostire gli ingredienti

Q

御飯を炊く

A

ごはんをたく

Cuocere/Preparare il piatto

Q

フライパンを熱する

A

フライパンをねっする

Scaldare la padella

Q

フライパンを加熱する

A

フライパンをかねつする

Scaldare la padella

Q

魚を煮る/が煮える

A

さかなをにる/がにえる

Stufare il pesce/ Il pesce è stufato

Q

なべを焦がす/が焦げる

A

なべをこがす/がこげる

Bruciare la pentola/ La pentola si è bruciata

Q

卵を溶く

A

たまごをとく

Uovo strapazzato

Q

チーズを溶かす/が溶ける

A

チーズをとかす/がとける

Sciogliere il formaggio/ Il formaggio è sciolto

Q

料理が出来上がる/仕上がる

A

りょうりができあがる/しあがる

Il piatto è pronto

Q

出来立ての料理

A

できたてのりょうり

Il cibo appena preparato

Q

倉庫にしまう

A

そうこにしまう

Riporre nella credenza

Q

瓶に栓をする

A

びんにせんをする

Chiudere una bottiglia con il tappo

Q

かびを生える

A

かびをはえる

Fare la muffa

Q

腐る

A

くさる

Marcire

Q

子供をなでる

A

Accarezzare un bambino

Q

子供を抱く

A

こどもをだく

Abbracciare un bambino

Q

子供をだっこする

A

Portare un bambino in braccio

Q

子供を背負う

A

こどもをせおう

Portare un bimbo a cavalcioni

Q

子供をおんぶする

A

Portare un bimbo a cavalcioni

Q

子供に/を構う

A

こどもに/をかまう

Preoccuparsi, avere cura di un bambino

Q

子供が暴れる

A

こどもがあばれる

Il bambino si comporta male

Q

ご飯をこぼす/がこぼれる

A

Rovesciare il pasto/ Il pasto è rovesciato

Q

服を汚す/が汚れる

A

ふくをよごす/がよごれる

Sporcare il vestito/ Il vestito è sporco

Q

～模様

A

～もよう

A forma di…

Q

水玉模様

A

みずたまもよう

A pois

Q

～返す

A

～かえす

Al contrario…

Q

引っ繰り返す

A

ひっくりかえす

Rigirare da dentro a fuori (anche cassetti ad es.)

Q

～上がる

A

～あがる

Finire…

Q

～立て

A

～たて

Appena…

Q

出来立て

A

できたて

Appena preparato

Q

焼き立て

A

やきたて

Appena sfornato

Q

せめて

A

Almeno

Q

かえって

A

Al contrario, invece

Q

あらかじめ

A

Prima, in precedenza

Q

ぐっと

A

Molto, improvvisamente