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Psych Boards 2023 > 2 > Flashcards

2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Carl Jung known for?

A

Development of personality occurs through their experiences

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2
Q

Harry Stack Sullivan known for?

A

human development effect of social interaction

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3
Q

can hemiparesis present with broca’s and wernicke’s aphasias?

A

yes!

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4
Q

Is repeating intact in broca’s and wernicke’s?

A

no

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5
Q

what aphasia is repeating intact called?

A

transcorticial aphasia - areas around and adjacent to broca and wernicke

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6
Q

what timeframe should tpa be used?

A

3 hrs ideally (4.5 for select pop.)

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7
Q

What is this:
ipsilateral Horner’s syndome
ipsilateral loss of pain and temp in face
cerebellar ataxia
weakness of vocal cords, pharnyx, palate

A

Left lateral medullary syndrome (wallenberg)- from occlusion of vertebral artery

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8
Q

Neurotransmitters associated with aggression

A

Increased dopamine
Decreased Serotonin, NE

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9
Q

Metachromatic leukodystrophy genetic inheritance and what enzyme

A

aut rec

arylsulfatase A

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10
Q

can light therapy precipitate hypomania in bipolar patient?

A

yes!

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11
Q

which baby reflex never disappears?

A

parachute - comes at 8 mo

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12
Q

how to categorize pseudocyesis in DSM?

A

other specified somatic symptom and related disorders

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13
Q

can you get amenorrhea and breast engorgement and enlarged abdomen with pseudocyesis?

A

yes

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14
Q

most common infectious agent causing retinitis in AIDS patient?

A

CMV

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15
Q

Logorrhea

A

uncontrollable, excessive talking

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16
Q

how can TCAs affect EKG?

A

prolong PR and QRS intervals

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17
Q

L5 innervates…

A

foot flexion (foot drop if lesioned)

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18
Q

mnemonic of deep tendon reflexes

A

S1-2 buckle my shoe (foot extension)

L3 L4 - kick the door (knee flexion)

C5-6 pick up sticks (biceps flex)

C7-8 lay them straight (triceps extend)

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19
Q

what antidepressant can be used to treat gastric ulcers?

A

amitriptyline (histamine blockage)

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20
Q

hemisection of spinal cord leads to

A

ipsilateral loss of motor and posterior column

contralateral loss of pain and temp

21
Q

where is Acetylcholine made

A

nucleus basalis of meynert

22
Q

pure motor hemiparesis is most likely stroke to which area

A

internal capsule

23
Q

hemiballismus

A

dramatic, flinging movement of proximal extremities , most often unilateral, from stroke to subthamalmic nucleus

24
Q

What amines does tryptophan make?

A

serotonin –> melatonin

25
Q

what amines does tyrosine make?

A

dopamine —> NE –> Epi

26
Q

Reserpine MOA

A

interferes with uptake of amines –> deplete dopamine, NE, serotonin presynaptically

27
Q

where is the site where CSF drains into the blood?

A

arachnoid granulations

28
Q

melatonin made in the

A

pineal gland

29
Q

subacute sclerosing panencephalitis caused by which virus

A

measles

30
Q

Carbidopa MOA

A

inhibits DOPA decraboxylase –> prevent conversion of levodopa to dopamine –> more levodopa can cross BBB

31
Q

what is this: facial cutaneous angioma, retardation, hemiparesis, hemonoymous hemianopsia

A

Sturge Weber syndrome

32
Q

which antipsychotic is not affected by cigarette metabolism?

A

risperidone

33
Q

cigarettes induce which metabolism pathway?

A

CYP 1A2

34
Q

migraines linked to which chromosome?

A

19

35
Q

CNS cysticerosis involves invasion of CNS from what?

A

Tapeworm taenia solium

36
Q

most common neurological manifestation of chronic alcoholism

A

alcoholic neuropathy

37
Q

Miller Fisher syndrome

A

variant of GBS

triad: gait ataxia, areflexia, opthlamlplegia

38
Q

Konrad Lorenz known for work in

A

imprinting

39
Q

buspar MOA

A

serotonin 1A partial agonist

40
Q

amoxapine

A

TCA with strong D2 antagonism

41
Q

who was the first to give a comprehensive study of the defense mechanisms?

A

Anna Freud

42
Q

can botox be used for Tourette’s tics?

A

yes

43
Q

preoperational stage concepts

A

egocentrism
phenomalistic causality
animistic thinking - objects given feelings
imminent justice - bad deeds go punished

44
Q

which TCA has most anti histaminic activity

A

doxepin

45
Q

abreaction

A

emotional release after recalling a painful event

46
Q

is there increased risk with ECT for patients with uncontrolled epilepsy?

A

no

47
Q

average IQ

A

100

48
Q

def of IQ

A

mental age/chronological age x100

49
Q

which TCA is used to treat childhood enuresis

A

imipramine

Psych Boards 2023 (8 decks)

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